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The Courthouse Dogs Foundation (Courthouse Dogs) is a non-profit organization that trains professionals involved in the legal system about how
courthouse facility dog In the United States, a courthouse facility dog is a professionally trained facility dog that has graduated from an accredited assistance dog organization that is a member of Assistance Dogs International. Such dogs assist crime victims, witnesse ...
s that are graduates from assistance dog organizations that are members of
Assistance Dogs International Assistance is an act of helping behavior. Assistance may also refer to: Types of help * Aid, in international relations, a voluntary transfer of resources from one country to another * Assistance dog, a dog trained to aid or assist a pers ...
(ADI) can assist them in the investigation and prosecution of crimes and other legal proceedings. Based on a practice that developed in
Seattle, Washington Seattle ( ) is a port, seaport city on the West Coast of the United States. It is the county seat, seat of King County, Washington, King County, Washington (state), Washington. With a 2020 population of 737,015, it is the largest city in bo ...
, in 2003, the foundation was founded in 2012 by former prosecuting attorney Ellen O'Neill-Stephens and veterinarian Celeste Walsen. The Courthouse Dogs Foundation is based in
Bellevue, Washington Bellevue ( ) is a city in the Eastside (King County, Washington), Eastside region of King County, Washington, United States, located across Lake Washington from Seattle. It is the third-largest city in the Seattle metropolitan area and has v ...
.


History

The use of assistance dogs working in the legal system first began in 2003 when Ellen O'Neill-Stephens, a
King County King County is located in the U.S. state of Washington. The population was 2,269,675 in the 2020 census, making it the most populous county in Washington, and the 13th-most populous in the United States. The county seat is Seattle, also the st ...
senior deputy prosecuting attorney in Seattle, started bringing an off-duty service dog to juvenile drug court,
forensic Forensic science, also known as criminalistics, is the application of science to criminal and civil laws, mainly—on the criminal side—during criminal investigation, as governed by the legal standards of admissible evidence and crimin ...
interviews, and courtroom proceedings. In 2008, O'Neill-Stephens partnered with Celeste Walsen DVM and jointly established Courthouse Dogs, LLC. They coined the term "Courthouse Dogs" to describe facility dogs who assist legal professionals with the investigation and prosecution of crimes, and also launched an educational website titled Courthouse Dogs. Shortly after, the actual canines working in these legal settings began to be referred to as
courthouse facility dog In the United States, a courthouse facility dog is a professionally trained facility dog that has graduated from an accredited assistance dog organization that is a member of Assistance Dogs International. Such dogs assist crime victims, witnesse ...
s. Together, O'Neill-Stephens and Walsen began presenting and training attorneys, victim advocates, child advocacy centers, and others working in the legal system about how they could use facility dogs. They conducted these trainings throughout the United States, Canada, and Chile. In July 2012, Courthouse Dogs, LLC partners O'Neill-Stephens and Walsen donated their intellectual property to the Courthouse Dogs Foundation. Courthouse Dogs Foundation (Courthouse Dogs) is a non-profit organization that trains professionals involved in the legal system about how facility dogs, that are graduates from assistance dog organizations that are members of Assistance Dogs International (ADI), can assist them in the investigation and prosecution of crimes and other legal proceedings.


Activities

As an independent nonprofit organization Courthouse Dogs Foundation works to accomplish its mission by: *Educating members of the public and legal professionals about the benefits of facility dogs. *Guiding governmental agencies (prosecutor offices and law enforcement agencies) and nonprofit organizations (child advocacy centers and victim advocacy groups) in program development using a best practices model. *Supporting nonprofit assistance dog organizations that train and place facility dogs. *Encouraging and facilitating scientific research on the use of facility dogs.


Recognition

In January 2013, an article featuring Courthouse Dogs was published in ''
O, The Oprah Magazine ''O, The Oprah Magazine'', also known simply as ''O'', is an American monthly magazine founded by talk show host Oprah Winfrey and Hearst Communications. Overview It was first published on April 19, 2000. , its average paid circulation was ...
''. In December 2013, the Hague Institute for the Internationalization of Law recognized the Courthouse Dogs Foundation as a finalist in the competition for the Successful Innovating Justice award. In May, 2014, Courthouse Dogs Foundation received the 2014 Victims' Rights Partnership Award from the National Crime Victim Law Institute for collaborative work in advancing the rights of crime victims. In April 2015 the Courthouse Dogs Foundation team was invited to attend Governor Asa Hutchinson's signing of the "Courthouse Dogs Child Witness Support Act" allowing child witnesses to be accompanied by a certified facility dog while testifying in criminal trials.


Publications

*Facility Dogs at Children's Advocacy Centers and in Legal Proceedings - A best practices manual written by the Courthouse Dogs Foundation in association with the Western Regional Children's Advocacy Center about how to implement best practices with courthouse facility dogs at child advocacy centers. *The Need for Standard Behavioral Screening for Therapy Dogs Working with Children - An article highlighting the differences between courthouse facility dogs and
therapy dog A therapy dog is a dog that is trained to provide affection, comfort and support to people, often in settings such as hospitals, retirement homes, nursing homes, schools, libraries, hospices, or disaster areas. In contrast to assistance dogs ...
s. *Courthouse Dogs Go South - The Courthouse Dogs Foundation introduces Chile to using trained facility dogs in the Chilean criminal justice process and writes about the experience in an article featured in ''Bark Magazine''. *Courthouse Dogs - A Case Study - Courthouse facility dog Ellie helps a young boy testify against the man who assaulted his mother. Without Ellie's help, he would have been unable to testify, which would likely have affected either the jury's verdict, or the sentencing that followed.


External links


Courthouse Dogs Foundation Website


References

{{reflist Non-profit organizations based in Washington (state) Organizations based in Bellevue, Washington Dog organizations Assistance dogs Organizations established in 2008 2008 establishments in Washington (state)