Count
Count (feminine: countess) is a historical title of nobility in certain European countries, varying in relative status, generally of middling rank in the hierarchy of nobility. Pine, L. G. ''Titles: How the King Became His Majesty''. New York: ...
of
Olivença, () was a Portuguese
title of nobility
Nobility is a social class found in many societies that have an aristocracy (class), aristocracy. It is normally appointed by and ranked immediately below Royal family, royalty. Nobility has often been an Estates of the realm, estate of the rea ...
created by a royal decree, on 21 July 1424, by King
Afonso V of Portugal
Afonso V (; 15 January 1432 – 28 August 1481), known by the sobriquet the African (), was King of Portugal from 1438 until his death in 1481, with a brief interruption in 1477. His sobriquet refers to his military conquests in Northern Africa. ...
, and granted to ''
Dom''
Rodrigo Afonso of Melo.
He was the sole count of this title. His daughter and heir, Dona Filipa de Melo, married
Álvaro of Braganza Álvaro or Álvar (, , ) is a Spanish language, Spanish, Galician language, Galician and Portuguese language, Portuguese male given name and surname of Germanic Visigothic origin.
The patronymic surname derived from this name is Álvarez (surname), ...
. From this marriage descends the
House of Cadaval.
List of counts of Olivença
*
Rodrigo Afonso de Melo, Count of Olivença
Rodrigo () is a Spanish, Portuguese and Italian name derived from the Germanic name ''Roderick'' ( Gothic ''*Hroþareiks'', via Latinized ''Rodericus'' or ''Rudericus''), given specifically in reference to either King Roderic (d. 712), the last ...
(c.1430-1487)
See also
*
List of countships in Portugal
This is a list of countships in Portugal (; singular ''Condado''; the title is ''Conde'', for Count, and ''Condessa'', for Countess):
A
* Count of Abrantes
* Count of Agarez
* Count of Agrolongo
* Count of Águeda
* Count of Aguiar
* Count of ...
External links
Genealogy of the Count of Olivença, in Portuguese
Bibliography
* "Nobreza de Portugal e do Brasil" – Vol. III, page 78. Published by Zairol Lda., Lisbon 1989.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Olivenca
Countships of Portugal
1424 establishments in Portugal