Henry III "the Great" (? – 1246) was the count of
Sayn (1202–1246), a county located near the
Sieg River
The Sieg is a river in North Rhine-Westphalia and Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It is a right tributary of the Rhine.
The river is named after the Sicambri. It is in length.
The source is located in the Rothaargebirge mountains. From here t ...
in northern
Rhineland-Palatinate,
Germany. Henry III shared the first year of his reign with his uncle, count Henry II, as he and his father Eberhard II had co-ruled the county. Gottfried II (Count of
Sponheim
Sponheim is a municipality in the district of Bad Kreuznach in Rhineland-Palatinate in western Germany.
History
Sponheim was the capital of the County of Sponheim.
Sponheim Abbey
There was a Benedictine abbey which was founded in 1101 by Step ...
) had been a regent from 1181 and continued until his death in 1220. John, count of
Sponheim-Starkenburg, was regent from 1226 until Henry's death in 1246.
In 1233,
Conrad of Marburg,
Conrad Dorso and John the One-Eyed accused Henry of indulging in satanic orgies. Henry pleaded his case successfully to an assembly of bishops in
Mainz and was acquitted.
[See ]Robert I. Moore
Robert Ian "Bob" Moore (born 1941), most commonly known as R. I. Moore, is a British historian who is Professor Emeritus of History at Newcastle University. He specialises in medieval history and has written several influential works on t ...
, ''The War on Heresy. Faith and Power in Medieval Europe'', London, Profile Books, 2014, p. 280-281. Conrad, however, refused to accept the verdict, but eventually left Mainz. While passing near
Marburg, Conrad was ambushed and killed by a group of knights. It is unknown whether they were in the service of Henry.
Henry died in 1246. His county was inherited by his brother-in-law, count Eberhard III of Sponheim-Eberstein.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Henry 3, Count Of Sayn
Counts of Sayn
12th-century births
1246 deaths
People from former German states in Rhineland-Palatinate
Year of birth unknown