Cosme Damião (2 November 1885 – 12 June 1947) was a Portuguese
football player-coach
A player-coach (also playing coach, captain-coach, or player-manager) is a member of a sports team who simultaneously holds both playing and coaching duties. A player-coach may be a head coach or an assistant coach. They may make changes to the sq ...
for
S.L. Benfica
Sport Lisboa e Benfica (), commonly known as Benfica, is a professional football club based in Lisbon, Portugal, that competes in the Primeira Liga, the top flight of Portuguese football.
Founded on 28 February 1904 as ''Sport Lisboa'', B ...
.
He is remembered as the main force behind the birth of Benfica and one of the first great Portuguese football players. Benfica's yearly awards, presented to its athletes for outstanding performance, are named after him: Galardão (Award) Cosme Damião. The
Benfica museum is also named in his honour.
Career
Damião was educated at the
Real Casa Pia de Lisboa, in
Lisbon, Portugal. Starting at a young age, he developed an enthusiasm for football. In 1903, he had the idea of starting a football team. On 28 February 1904, he and his friends founded Sport Lisboa. Later, in 1908, the club merged with Sport Clube de Benfica (previously Grupo Sport Benfica) and became
Sport Lisboa e Benfica.
Damião started his player career on 19 February 1905 and debuted for the main squad at the age of 20 in a match against Lisbon Cricket Club. He played all his career in Benfica, as team
captain
Captain is a title, an appellative for the commanding officer of a military unit; the supreme leader of a navy ship, merchant ship, aeroplane, spacecraft, or other vessel; or the commander of a port, fire or police department, election precinct, e ...
and player-coach from 1908–09 to 1915–16. He played Benfica's first international match, against
Stade Bordelais
Stade Bordelais are a French rugby union club, based in Bordeaux.
The club was established in 1889. Bordelais were a major force in the French championship during the 1900s. Until 2005–06, the senior team competed in the second level of dom ...
in 1911. In nine seasons, between 1907–08 and 1915–16, he played all of the team's 155 matches, which is a Benfica record. On 26 February 1916, at the age of 30, he retired from playing football, but continued to coach Benfica until 1925–26, leading the team for 18 years, which is another club record. He had the misfortune of ending his player career before the first match of the
Portugal national team, but he still played for the Lisbon team and an unofficial National team that played in
Brazil
Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
, in 1913. As a player, he represented Benfica for 11 seasons in which he played 169 games and was captain 160 times.
[Cosme Damião was born on 2 November 1885](_blank)
After his player career, Damião was also responsible for the football department of Benfica until 1926. On 8 August that year, he was elected
president of S.L. Benfica but refused the position held by Bento Mântua. He helped to establish the
Portuguese Football League in 1914, the predecessor of the
Portuguese Football Federation
The Portuguese Football Federation (FPF) ( pt, Federação Portuguesa de Futebol; ) is the governing body of football in Portugal. The federation was formed in 1914 as Portuguese Football Union (UPF) by the three existing regional associations ...
. He was also the President of the
Casa Pia Football Club, as well the founder and director (1913 to 1931) of the sports newspaper ''O Sport Lisboa'', later renamed ''O Sport de Lisboa''.
On 6 September 1931, Damião was elected President of General Assembly, which was the only management job he took at Benfica. He was re-elected in 1932, 1933 and 1934. In 1935, he received Benfica's ''Águia de Ouro'' (Golden Eagle). He died in Vila de
Sintra
Sintra (, ) is a town and municipality in the Greater Lisbon region of Portugal, located on the Portuguese Riviera. The population of the municipality in 2011 was 377,835, in an area of . Sintra is one of the most urbanized and densely populat ...
on 12 June 1947, after a long illness, and was buried in the Cemitério dos Prazeres, in Lisbon.
Honours
Player
*
Campeonato de Lisboa
The Campeonato de Lisboa (English: Championship of Lisbon) was a regional football league in Portugal, situated at the third level of the Portuguese football league system. The division started in 1906, even before Lisbon Football Association was c ...
(5):
1909–10, 1911–12, 1912–13, 1913–14, 1915–16
Coach
*
Campeonato de Lisboa
The Campeonato de Lisboa (English: Championship of Lisbon) was a regional football league in Portugal, situated at the third level of the Portuguese football league system. The division started in 1906, even before Lisbon Football Association was c ...
: 1916–17, 1917–18, 1919–20
See also
*
List of one-club men
*
List of longest managerial reigns in association football
A ''list'' is any set of items in a row. List or lists may also refer to:
People
* List (surname)
Organizations
* List College, an undergraduate division of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America
* SC Germania List, German rugby unio ...
References
Further reading
*
*
External links
{{DEFAULTSORT:Damiao, Cosme
1885 births
1947 deaths
Footballers from Lisbon
Portuguese footballers
S.L. Benfica footballers
Portuguese football managers
S.L. Benfica managers
Portuguese journalists
Male journalists
Association football midfielders
20th-century journalists