Corrado Guzzanti
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Corrado Guzzanti (born 17 May 1965) is an Italian
satirical Satire is a genre of the visual arts, visual, literature, literary, and performing arts, usually in the form of fiction and less frequently Nonfiction, non-fiction, in which vices, follies, abuses, and shortcomings are held up to ridicule, ...
actor, director, screenwriter,
comedian A comedian (feminine comedienne) or comic is a person who seeks to entertainment, entertain an audience by making them laughter, laugh. This might be through jokes or amusing situations, or acting foolishly (as in slapstick), or employing prop c ...
and
impersonator An impersonator is someone who imitates or copies the behavior or actions of another. There are many reasons for impersonating someone: *Living history: After close study of some historical figure, a performer may dress and speak "as" that ...
. He has become famous both for his impersonations of Italian personalities (politicians, journalists, entertainment and television celebrities), and for playing his own characters inspired by contemporary society. He is the director of the film ''
Fascisti su Marte ''Fascisti su Marte'' (''Fascists on Mars'') is a 2006 Italian film, directed by Corrado Guzzanti and Igor Skofic. Based on the sketches made by Corrado Guzzanti as part of the TV program ''Il caso Scafroglia'' (2002), this movie is an uchronia, a ...
'' (''Fascists on Mars'',
2006 2006 was designated as the International Year of Deserts and Desertification. Events January * January 1– 4 – Russia temporarily cuts shipment of natural gas to Ukraine during a price dispute. * January 12 – A stampede during t ...
). In 2010 he received the "Forte dei Marmi Political Satire Award". He has been described as a genius of satirical comedy, "the most interesting satirical author and actor today", and "among the comedians best loved by the Italian public".


Biography


Early life and education

Born in
Rome Rome (Italian language, Italian and , ) is the capital city and most populated (municipality) of Italy. It is also the administrative centre of the Lazio Regions of Italy, region and of the Metropolitan City of Rome. A special named with 2, ...
, he is the son of journalist and Senator
Paolo Guzzanti Paolo Guzzanti (born 1 August 1940) is an Italian journalist and politician. Early life Born in Rome, Guzzanti is the nephew of Elio Guzzanti and father to actors Corrado, Sabina, and Caterina. As a journalist, he worked for '' Avanti!'', '' ...
, great-nephew of former Minister of Health
Elio Guzzanti Elio Guzzanti (August 18, 1920 – May 2, 2014) was an Italian doctor and politician. He was a university teacher at Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore of his native city, Rome. He was Italian Minister of Health in Lamberto Dini's non-partisan ...
, and brother of Sabina and
Caterina Caterina is a feminine given name which is an Italian form of the name ''Katherine''. Notable people with the name include: In music: * Caterina Assandra, Italian composer and Benedictine nun * Caterina Bueno, Italian singer and folk music hist ...
, both also satirical actresses and occasional collaborators. He is an atheist.


Beginnings

He started in the theatre as a writer of texts for his sister Sabina. In 1988 he began a collaboration with Antonio Ricci, director for
Mediaset Mediaset S.p.A. is an Italian mass media and television production and distribution company that is the largest commercial broadcaster in the country. The company is controlled by the holding company MFE – MediaForEurope (the original ...
. In 1989 he was an actor in the satirical theatre company of Serena Dandini, Valentina Amurri and Linda Brunetta for the Italian public broadcasting network in the programme ''La TV delle ragazze'' (''Girls' TV''). With the same troupe he participated in the creation of the television programme ''Avanzi'' (''Leftovers'') (1991-1993). This cult programme is ranked among the most innovative of that time. Corrado Guzzanti made a name for himself with his impersonation of
Vittorio Sgarbi Vittorio Umberto Antonio Maria Sgarbi (born 8 May 1952) is an Italian art critic, art historian, writer, politician, cultural commentator, and television personality. He is president of the Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art of Trento and Rove ...
, a controversial art historian, of Gianni Minoli, a journalist close to the then prime minister, the socialist
Bettino Craxi Benedetto "Bettino" Craxi ( ; ; ; 24 February 1934 – 19 January 2000) was an Italian politician and statesman, leader of the Italian Socialist Party (PSI) from 1976 to 1993, and the 45th Prime Minister of Italy, prime minister of Italy from 1 ...
, and above all with ''Rokko Smithersons'', a fictional horror film director. In every sketch, ''Smithersons'' used to deliver the script of "one of his recent films", which was in fact a parodic summary of Italian political events.


Partnership with Serena Dandini

The collaboration with
Serena Dandini Serena Dandini (born 22 April 1954) is an Italians, Italian television presenter, writer and author. Career Dandini was born and raised in Rome, the daughter of Count Francesco Lorenzo Dandini De Sylva, a lawyer and descendant of an ancient ...
lasted several years. In all their programmes, Dandini plays the " stooge" to Guzzanti, who stages a vast series of characters. From 1993 onwards, the sketches of the two Guzzanti siblings are focused on political news: at that time, the Italian justice system is involved in the investigation ''
Mani pulite (; ) was a nationwide judicial investigation into political corruption in Italy held in the early 1990s, resulting in the demise of the First Italian Republic and the disappearance of many political parties. Some politicians and industry leade ...
'' (clean hands), which ends with the fall of the First Republic, while
Silvio Berlusconi Silvio Berlusconi ( ; ; 29 September 193612 June 2023) was an Italian Media proprietor, media tycoon and politician who served as the prime minister of Italy in three governments from 1994 to 1995, 2001 to 2006 and 2008 to 2011. He was a mem ...
announces his "descent into the playing field". While Sabina specialised in imitating Silvio Berlusconi himself, Corrado imitates second-tier figures in the Italian Socialist Party, such as
Ugo Intini Ugo Intini (30 June 1941 – 12 February 2024) was an Italian journalist and politician. Political career A long-time member of the Italian Socialist Party (PSI) and close aide of Bettino Craxi, Intini was spokesman of the PSI and representati ...
, who is seen running after terrified citizens, promising that "politics is ready to change". Another impersonation who makes Guzzanti's fortune is
Emilio Fede Emilio Fede (born 24 June 1931) is an Italian anchorman, journalist and writer. He has been the director of '' TG1'' (from 1981 to 1982), '' Studio Aperto'' (from 1991 to 1992), and ''TG4'' (from 1992 to 2012). Biography Fede was born in Barce ...
, a presenter on TG4, a Berlusconi loyalist. In Guzzanti's impersonation, Fede kidnaps the eight-year-old son of another television executive, in order to extort exclusive rights to football matches from him. In 1997, in the programme "Pippo Chennedy Show", Guzzanti created another fictional character, ''Pippo Chennedy'', who represents the "worst of the worst" of TV presenters. In fact, ''Chennedy'' does not hesitate to ruin the reputation of shy and awkward guests, by putting them in very uncomfortable situations, in order to increase his audience. One of his most successful crafted characters is the poet ''Brunello Robertetti'', the satire of a pseudo-profound intellectual, whose recited poems are nothing but repeats of proverbs, clichés and famous poems, rewritten in abruzzese dialect. Another emblematic character is ''Quelo'' (''That One''), a pseudo-priest who carried the word of a new god, from which he took his name, represented by a wooden tablet with nails in place of limbs and facial features drawn to replicate an emoticon-like smile. Scene after scene, ''Quelo'' is revealed as a simple family man from
Apulia Apulia ( ), also known by its Italian language, Italian name Puglia (), is a Regions of Italy, region of Italy, located in the Southern Italy, southern peninsular section of the country, bordering the Adriatic Sea to the east, the Strait of Ot ...
, trying to escape the problems of real life ranging from his wife's marital infidelity to the physical frailty of his daughter, who in every episode vomited profusely on someone or something. In the following programmes, still hosted by Serena Dandini, Guzzanti focused on imitating centre-left and far-left politicians, who were in government at the time but were experiencing strong internal tensions. In his imitation, the center-left leader
Francesco Rutelli Francesco Rutelli (born 14 June 1954) is an Italian journalist and former politician, who is the president of National Association of Film and Audiovisual Industry, since October 2016 and re-elected for the 2020–2022 term, plus ANICA Servizi. ...
was a wannabe American-like politician, whereas the far-left leader
Fausto Bertinotti Fausto Bertinotti (born 22 March 1940) is an Italian politician who led the Communist Refoundation Party (''Partito della Rifondazione Comunista'') from 1994 to 2006. On 29 April 2006, after the centre-left coalition's victory in the Italian ...
was portrayed as a
dandy A dandy is a man who places particular importance upon physical appearance and personal grooming, refined language and leisurely hobbies. A dandy could be a self-made man both in person and ''persona'', who emulated the aristocratic style of l ...
obsessed with fashion, who liked to wake up his colleagues in the middle of the night to go and throw water balloons on Prime Minister
Romano Prodi Romano Prodi (; born 9 August 1939) is an Italian politician who served as President of the European Commission from 1999 to 2004 and twice as Prime Minister of Italy, from 1996 to 1998, and again from 2006 to 2008. Prodi is considered the fo ...
. The latter was presented, on the other hand, as the ghost of himself: he was said to have died in 1974, but continued his activities as a "true Christian democrat, floating between life and death, without offending either". In 2000, when Berlusconi's movement took the name ''Casa della libertà'' (House of Freedom), Guzzanti produced a series of parody advertisements in which the protagonists violated the most basic rules of decorum and civic sense. The episode in which he urinates on a couch is particularly remembered.


''Scafroglia Case''

In 2002, Guzzanti directed his first personal television project, ''Il caso Scafroglia'' (The Scafroglia Case), a pseudo-journalistic programme based on the investigation into the disappearance of Mario Scafroglia, a fictional character. Always conducted with friend and colleague
Marco Marzocca Marco Marzocca (born 14 September 1962) is an Italian actor and comedian. Life and career Born in Rome, Marzocca worked as a pharmacist until 1994, when he began working as a sidekick of the comedian Corrado Guzzanti in a series of stage and ...
, the series saw the participation of artists such as
Fiorella Mannoia Fiorella Mannoia (; born 4 April 1954) is an Italian singer, songwriter and actress. Biography The Beginning Fiorella Mannoia's father Luigi was an Italian film stuntman, and Fiorella, her brother Maurizio and sister Patrizia began work in ...
and
Antonio Albanese Antonio Albanese (born 10 October 1964 in Olginate, Province of Lecco), is an Italian comedian, actor, director and writer. Biography Born in Lombardy to Sicilian parents, he studied at the Civic Drama School in Milan, then opted to pursue a ...
. The presenter, played by Guzzanti, starting from Scafroglia's disappearance, analysed the Italian political situation, characterised at the time by the presence of
Silvio Berlusconi Silvio Berlusconi ( ; ; 29 September 193612 June 2023) was an Italian Media proprietor, media tycoon and politician who served as the prime minister of Italy in three governments from 1994 to 1995, 2001 to 2006 and 2008 to 2011. He was a mem ...
as Prime Minister. His reflections are interspersed with sketches in which Guzzanti proposes an imitation of the then Minister of Finance,
Giulio Tremonti Giulio Tremonti (; born 18 August 1947) is an Italian politician. He served in the government of Italy as Minister of Economy and Finance under Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi from 1994 to 1995, from 2001 to 2004, from 2005 to 2006, and from 200 ...
(presented as a squanderer of public money and a gambler) and new caricatures, such as ''the Mafioso'', portrayed in his arrogance and powers not weakened by his imprisonment; ''the Mason'' in a balaclava taking stock of the progress of the plans of his
Masonic lodge A Masonic lodge (also called Freemasons' lodge, or private lodge or constituent lodge) is the basic organisational unit of Freemasonry. It is also a commonly used term for a building where Freemasons meet and hold their meetings. Every new l ...
– which referred to
Propaganda Due (; P2) was a Masonic lodge, founded in 1877, within the tradition of Continental Freemasonry and under the authority of Grand Orient of Italy. Its Masonic charter was withdrawn in 1976, and it was transformed by Worshipful Master Licio Gell ...
; ''Vulvia'', an imaginary character representing the flirtatious and ignorant presenter of a science programme; the fictional
Fascist Fascism ( ) is a far-right, authoritarian, and ultranationalist political ideology and movement. It is characterized by a dictatorial leader, centralized autocracy, militarism, forcible suppression of opposition, belief in a natural soci ...
hierarch ''Gaetano Maria Barbagli'', leader of a handful of men who set out to conquer the ''
red Red is the color at the long wavelength end of the visible spectrum of light, next to orange and opposite violet. It has a dominant wavelength of approximately 625–750 nanometres. It is a primary color in the RGB color model and a seconda ...
planet''
Mars Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun. It is also known as the "Red Planet", because of its orange-red appearance. Mars is a desert-like rocky planet with a tenuous carbon dioxide () atmosphere. At the average surface level the atmosph ...
.


''Fascists on Mars''

The sketches for Fascists on Mars, which were part of the ''Caso Scafroglia'', were shown at the
60th Venice International Film Festival The 60th annual Venice International Film Festival was held from 27 August to 6 September 2003, at Venice Lido in Italy. Italian filmmaker Mario Monicelli was the Jury President of the main competition. The Golden Lion was awarded to '' The Re ...
that same year. Guzzanti then decided to make it into a film and reduced his television appearances considerably. The film, which competed at the 2006
Rome Film Festival International Rome Film Fest is a film festival that takes place in Rome during the month of October. The name in Italian is Festa del Cinema di Roma. From 2022, the festival was officially recognized as a competitive festival by the Internation ...
in the Extra section and was subsequently released on the big screen the same year, tells the story of the invasion, by a small unit of black shirts, of the red planet, inhabited by the Mimmi, round stones over which Barbagli and his men try in vain to impose their authority. Guzzanti, the film's director and narrator (with the style of narration typical of the news commentators of the
Istituto Luce The Istituto Luce ("Light Institute", with ''Luce'' being the acronym for ''L'Unione Cinematografica Educativa'', i.e. "The Educational Film Union") was Italy’s public film agency corporation, created in 1924 during the Fascist era. The institu ...
's
Newsreel A newsreel is a form of short documentary film, containing news, news stories and items of topical interest, that was prevalent between the 1910s and the mid 1970s. Typically presented in a Movie theater, cinema, newsreels were a source of cu ...
at the time of the dictatorship), had exploited the vicissitudes of the protagonists for a final analysis of the differences between the Fascist regime of the time and Berlusconi's 'soft dictatorship'.


Series and movies

After the judicial events that had seen his sister Sabina ostracized by
Mediaset Mediaset S.p.A. is an Italian mass media and television production and distribution company that is the largest commercial broadcaster in the country. The company is controlled by the holding company MFE – MediaForEurope (the original ...
, he appeared more and more rarely on public television and chose to work for
Sky Italia Sky Italia S.r.l. is an Italian satellite television platform owned by the American media conglomerate Comcast. Sky Italia also broadcasts three national free-to-air television channels: TV8, Cielo, and Sky TG24. Pay TV services on the Sky ...
. In particular, he participated in the highly successful television series ''Boris'', where he played two characters at the same time: ''Mariano Giusti'', a frustrated actor with psychotic tendencies, and ''Padre Gabrielli'', a fake priest affiliated with the
Camorra The Camorra (; ) is an Italian Mafia-typeMafia and Mafia-type orga ...
. He also continued his experience as a film actor, in the film ''La passione'' by Carlo Mazzacurati, for which he received two nominations respectively for the Ciak d'Oro and the Kineo award. In 2010 he received the Prize for Political Satire of
Forte dei Marmi Forte dei Marmi () is an Italian sea town and ''comune'' located in the province of Lucca, in northern Tuscany, overlooking the Ligurian Sea. Tourism is the principal activity of Forte dei Marmi's citizens. The population of the town, amounting to ...
. In his very few appearances on Italian public television, Guzzanti will continue to alternate lighter, frivolous characters with more politically based interventions. In 2011, as the director general of Italian public television Mauro Masi called the journalist
Michele Santoro Michele Santoro (born 2 July 1951) is an Italian journalist, television host and presenter. He also served till October 2005 as Member of the European Parliament for Southern Italy with the United in the Olive Tree list, part of the Socialis ...
live to "reprimand" him about his report on
Silvio Berlusconi Silvio Berlusconi ( ; ; 29 September 193612 June 2023) was an Italian Media proprietor, media tycoon and politician who served as the prime minister of Italy in three governments from 1994 to 1995, 2001 to 2006 and 2008 to 2011. He was a mem ...
, the next day Corrado Guzzanti called Serena Dandini live during her show ''Parla con me'', parodying the general manager's intervention.


Return with ''Aniene''

In 2011, he returned to television, still on Sky Italia, with ''Aniene'',. where he proposes new characters such as ''Aniene'' (who gives the name to the program), a superhero sent to Earth by his Father, to restore order among humans. He also reintroduces already known characters, such as the impersonation of the singer
Antonello Venditti Antonio "Antonello" Venditti (born 8 March 1949) is an Italian singer-songwriter and pianist who became popular in the 1970s for the social themes addressed in his songs. Biography Antonello Venditti was born in Rome, the son of Vincenzino Ita ...
, the ''Mason'', the ''Mafioso'' (who celebrates 150 years of the Mafia instead of the unification of Italy), and ''Father Florestano Pizzarro'', a powerful priest who is in fact, a
nihilist Nihilism () encompasses various views that reject certain aspects of existence. There have been different nihilist positions, including the views that life is meaningless, that moral values are baseless, and that knowledge is impossible. Thes ...
and candidly admits to having worn the
cassock The cassock, or soutane, is a Christian clerical clothing, clerical coat used by the clergy and Consecrated life, male religious of the Oriental Orthodox Churches, Eastern Orthodox Church and the Catholic Church, in addition to some clergy in ...
for mere convenience. In January 2013, Guzzanti was denounced by the Aiart (Association of Catholic viewers) for "having offended the religious feeling of Italians with barrack jokes", following the broadcast on public channel
La7 La7 is an Italian free-to-air television channel owned by Cairo Communication. Cairo Communication acquired it from Telecom Italia Media, itself owned by Telecom Italia, in 2013. La7 features a generalist programming schedule, primarily ...
of the play ''Recital'', in which he played the role of Father Pizzarro. In Guzzanti's defence, the director of the newspaper ''Articolo21'' Stefano Corradino launched a petition on Change.org, which gathered about 54,000 signatures in a few weeks. At the end of the case, Corrado Guzzanti wrote a letter of thanks in which, among other things, he analysed the interference of religion on Italian cultural life, "which offended his secular feeling". Also in 2013 he received the Special Prize of the Wind Music Awards for his show "Aniene". In 2014, he acted in the comedy ''Ogni maledetto Natale'', in which, like all the actors in the film, he plays two different roles in the two main families: the Colardo family's ''Uncle Sauro'' and ''Filipino Benji'' who works for the Marinelli family. In 2015, he played the role of Carabinieri marshal ''Carmelo La Mattina'' in the film ''A Bigger Splash'' by Luca Guadagnino. On 25 May 2016, Guzzanti returned to television on SKY with a 4-part series ''Dov'é Mario?''(Where is Mario?), in which he plays a famous snobbish intellectual, ''Mario Bambea'', who, after a serious car accident, begins to suffer from a split personality, allowing his alter ego ''Bizio Capoccetti'', a crude and vulgar comic, to emerge. In 2018 he joined the cast of the series ''I delitti del BarLume'' (in its fifth season), where he plays the Venetian insurance agent ''Paolo Pasquali''. In 2022 he participated in the programme LOL2 Italia. In 2023, Guzzanti portrayed a fictionalized version of himself in season 1, episode 1 of the
Sky Atlantic Sky Atlantic is a British pay television channel owned by Sky Group, Sky Group Limited that launched in 2011 and broadcasts in the United Kingdom and Ireland. The channel airs original British-produced dramas like ''Fortitude (TV series), F ...
TV series ''
Call My Agent - Italia ''Call My Agent - Italia'' is an Italian comedy-drama television series that premiered on Sky Atlantic on 20 January 2023. The series depicts talent agents at the fictional agency CMA (Claudio Maiorana Agency) and their relationships with their ...
''.


References


External links


Instagram account
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Guzzanti, Corrado 1965 births Living people Male actors from Rome Italian television personalities Italian film directors Italian male comedians Comedians from Rome Italian satirists Italian satirical film directors Italian television show creators Italian satirical television show creators Impressionists (entertainers)