''Speyeria coronis'', the Coronis fritillary, is a
butterfly
Butterflies are insects in the macrolepidopteran clade Rhopalocera from the order Lepidoptera, which also includes moths. Adult butterflies have large, often brightly coloured wings, and conspicuous, fluttering flight. The group comprises ...
of the family
Nymphalidae
The Nymphalidae are the largest family of butterflies, with more than 6,000 species distributed throughout most of the world. Belonging to the superfamily Papilionoidea, they are usually medium-sized to large butterflies. Most species have a re ...
of North America. It is common from
Baja California
Baja California (; 'Lower California'), officially the Free and Sovereign State of Baja California ( es, Estado Libre y Soberano de Baja California), is a state in Mexico. It is the northernmost and westernmost of the 32 federal entities of Mex ...
to
Washington
Washington commonly refers to:
* Washington (state), United States
* Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States
** A metonym for the federal government of the United States
** Washington metropolitan area, the metropolitan area centered o ...
and east to
Colorado
Colorado (, other variants) is a state in the Mountain states, Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. It encompasses most of the Southern Rocky Mountains, as well as the northeastern portion of the Colorado Plateau and the wes ...
and western
South Dakota
South Dakota (; Sioux language, Sioux: , ) is a U.S. state in the West North Central states, North Central region of the United States. It is also part of the Great Plains. South Dakota is named after the Lakota people, Lakota and Dakota peo ...
and once reported in
Alberta
Alberta ( ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is part of Western Canada and is one of the three prairie provinces. Alberta is bordered by British Columbia to the west, Saskatchewan to the east, the Northwest Ter ...
.
[Coronis Fritillary]
Butterflies of Canada[
This butterfly is mostly orange and yellow with distinct dark-brown bars on the topside. The wing margins are dark with lighter circles then dark crescents. Silvery spots predominate on the yellowish underside.][Jim P. Brock and K. Kaufman. Kaufman Field Guide to Butterflies of North America, New York, NY:Houghton Mifflin, 2003.]
Wingspan ranges from .[Coronis Fritillary]
Butterflies and moths of North America
The larvae feed on ''Viola
; german: Bratsche
, alt=Viola shown from the front and the side
, image=Bratsche.jpg
, caption=
, background=string
, hornbostel_sachs=321.322-71
, hornbostel_sachs_desc=Composite chordophone sounded by a bow
, range=
, related=
*Violin family ...
'' species.["''Speyeria'' Scudder, 1872"]
at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms''
Similar species
* Zerene fritillary – ''Speyeria zerene''
* Edwards' fritillary – ''Speyeria edwardsii''
Subspecies
Listed alphabetically:[
*''S. c. halcyone'' (Edwards, 1869)
*''S. c. hennei'' (Gunder, 1934)
*''S. c. semiramis'' (Edwards, 1886)
*''S. c. simaetha'' dos Passos & Grey, 1945
*''S. c. snyderi'' (Skinner, 1897)
]
References
Speyeria
Butterflies of North America
Butterflies described in 1864
Taxa named by Hans Hermann Behr
{{Heliconiinae-stub