Coronel Suárez is a city in
Buenos Aires Province
Buenos Aires, officially the Buenos Aires Province, is the largest and most populous Provinces of Argentina, Argentine province. It takes its name from the city of Buenos Aires, the capital of the country, which used to be part of the province an ...
, Argentina. It is the
administrative centre
An administrative centre is a seat of regional administration or local government, or a county town, or the place where the central administration of a commune, is located.
In countries with French as the administrative language, such as Belgi ...
for
Coronel Suárez Partido.
Coronel Suárez has a population of 23,621 inhabitants (2010) and its main economic activities are related to
agriculture
Agriculture encompasses crop and livestock production, aquaculture, and forestry for food and non-food products. Agriculture was a key factor in the rise of sedentary human civilization, whereby farming of domesticated species created ...
and
cattle raising. It is famous for its
Polo Club, founded in 1929, whose team has achieved outstanding success over the years in the annual
Argentine Open Polo Championship, the world's most important polo tournament, including winning the Championship for ten successive years between 1961 and 1970.
History

The
partido was created in 1882 by the government of Buenos Aires Province in Argentina who divided the territory of Tres Arroyos into the partidos of
Tres Arroyos,
Coronel Pringles and Coronel Suárez. The latter partido, and its main town, were named after
Manuel Isidoro Suárez (1799–1846), a colonel in the Argentine Army who fought in the wars of independence against the Spanish and led the
Peru
Peru, officially the Republic of Peru, is a country in western South America. It is bordered in the north by Ecuador and Colombia, in the east by Brazil, in the southeast by Bolivia, in the south by Chile, and in the south and west by the Pac ...
vian and
Colombia
Colombia, officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country primarily located in South America with Insular region of Colombia, insular regions in North America. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Caribbean Sea to the north, Venezuel ...
n
infantry
Infantry, or infantryman are a type of soldier who specialize in ground combat, typically fighting dismounted. Historically the term was used to describe foot soldiers, i.e. those who march and fight on foot. In modern usage, the term broadl ...
to victory in the
Battle of Junín in the
Junín Region of
Peru
Peru, officially the Republic of Peru, is a country in western South America. It is bordered in the north by Ecuador and Colombia, in the east by Brazil, in the southeast by Bolivia, in the south by Chile, and in the south and west by the Pac ...
on August 6, 1824. Colonel Suárez was the great grandfather of the writer
Jorge Luis Borges
Jorge Francisco Isidoro Luis Borges Acevedo ( ; ; 24 August 1899 – 14 June 1986) was an Argentine short-story writer, essayist, poet and translator regarded as a key figure in Spanish literature, Spanish-language and international literatur ...
.
The city was founded on 28 May 1883 by
Eduardo Casey on the frontier of Indian territory and a fort was built beside the river Sauce Corto. From the early days it was settled by
Volga German
The Volga Germans (, ; ) are ethnic Germans who settled and historically lived along the Volga River in the region of southeastern European Russia around Saratov and close to Ukraine nearer to the south.
Recruited as immigrants to Russia in th ...
immigrants.
On 16 May 1884 a railway station was opened on the
Olavarría to
Bahía Blanca
Bahía Blanca (; English: ''White Bay''), colloquially referred to by its own local inhabitants as simply Bahía, is a city in the Buenos Aires Province, Buenos Aires province of Argentina, centered on the northwestern end of the eponymous Blanc ...
line, operated by the British-owned
Buenos Aires Great Southern Railway. In 1907 a second station was opened on the French-owned
Ferrocarril Rosario y Puerto Belgrano line.
Culture
Today, both in the city of Coronel Suárez and in the German colonies in its surroundings (today with little population since the largest cities - both Coronel Suárez and others in the area - have acted as poles of attraction) you can find the different aspects of
German culture, including the people who have preserved the German dialect from generation to generation. In the
Santa María neighborhood, for example, every year the
strudel
Strudel ( , ) is a type of layered pastry with a filling that is usually sweet, but savoury fillings are also common. It became popular in the 18th century throughout the Habsburg monarchy, Habsburg Empire. Strudel is part of Austrian cuisine ...
festival is held, where a large strudel is made to share with the audience present, this is usually filled with apple. In Colonia San José, meanwhile, the Füllsel festival, a type of bread pudding, takes place, in addition to the Schlachtfest or meat festival. Likewise, every year each of the colonies celebrates its Kerb festival, that is, the festival of its Patron Saint. The German word Kerb derives from the German Kirchweih. Kirche means church, and Weih means blessing. There are parades, dinner, shows, exhibitions of crafts, traditional products and sports competitions. The Kerb festivities have been declared of municipal and provincial interest.
Climate
Airfield
* Brig D Hector Eduardo Ruiz (SAZC)
[http://gc.kls2.com/airport/SAZC Airports database]
* Elevation:
* Paved runway, coordinates:
* Runways: One paved runway, ×
References
External links
*
Coronel Suarez city websiteRadio Online of Coronel SuarezArgentina TurismoDiario Nuevo Día: Newspaper Coronel Suárez, Huanguelén and German ColoniesInformation on Coronel Suárez
{{DEFAULTSORT:Coronel Suarez
Coronel Suárez Partido
Populated places established in 1883
1883 establishments in Argentina
Populated places in Buenos Aires Province
Volga German diaspora