Cornelius Bernhard Hanssen
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Cornelius Bernhard Hanssen (25 February 1864 – 16 April 1939) was a Norwegian teacher, shipowner and politician for the
Liberal Party The Liberal Party is any of many political parties around the world. The meaning of ''liberal'' varies around the world, ranging from liberal conservatism on the right to social liberalism on the left. For example, while the political systems ...
. He was born in Feda in
Vest-Agder Vest-Agder (; "West Agder") was one of 18 counties (''fylker'') in Norway from 1 January 1919 to 31 December 2019, after it was merged with Aust-Agder to form Agder county. In 2016, there were 182,701 inhabitants, around 3.5% of the total popul ...
, Norway. He was the son of a farmer, and younger brother of politician
Anders Kristian Rørvik Anders Kristian Rørvik (16 February 1861 – 25 July 1946) was a Norwegian farmer and politician. He was born in Feda as a son of a farmer, and older brother of politician Cornelius Bernhard Hanssen. He attended three years of agricultural sch ...
. He graduated from teacher's seminary in Christianssand (now Kristiansand) in 1883, worked as a teacher from 1883 to 1891. He bought the newspaper ''
Agder Agder is a counties of Norway, county () and districts of Norway, traditional region in the southern part of Norway and is coextensive with the Southern Norway region. The county was established on 1 January 2020, when the old Vest-Agder and Au ...
'' in Flekkefjord and started as editor-in-chief from 1892. Two years later, he started the publication, ''Det Norske Fredsblad'' which he published and edited from 1894 to 1899. He started as a shipowner in 1898 with a focus on tankers. He was a board member of the
Norwegian Shipowners' Association The Norwegian Shipowners Association () is an employers' organization and interest group for Norwegian shipping and offshore companies. The organization's primary fields are national and international industry policies, employer issues, competen ...
and a supervisory council member of Den Norske Amerikalinje. He served as a member of the
Parliament of Norway The Storting ( ; ) is the supreme legislature of Norway, established in 1814 by the Constitution of Norway. It is located in Oslo. The unicameral parliament has 169 members and is elected every four years based on party-list proportional represe ...
for the constituency
Flekkefjord Flekkefjord () is a List of municipalities of Norway, municipality in Agder county, Norway. It is located in the Traditional districts of Norway, traditional district of Lister Region, Lister. The administrative centre of the municipality is the ...
from 1900 to 1915 and from 1919 to 1921. He was elected three times for the
Liberal Party The Liberal Party is any of many political parties around the world. The meaning of ''liberal'' varies around the world, ranging from liberal conservatism on the right to social liberalism on the left. For example, while the political systems ...
and then twice for the
Liberal Left Party The Free-minded Liberal Party () was a political party in Norway founded in 1909 by the conservative-liberal faction of the Liberal Party. The party cooperated closely with the Conservative Party and participated in several short-lived governme ...
. He also served as a deputy representative during the terms 1922–1924 and 1925 to 1927. He was elected as a member of Flekkefjord city council in 1931, and was mayor of Flekkefjord in the years 1933, 1936 and 1937. He was co-founder of the
Norwegian Peace Association Norwegian, Norwayan, or Norsk may refer to: *Something of, from, or related to Norway, a country in northwestern Europe *Norwegians, both a nation and an ethnic group native to Norway *Demographics of Norway *Norwegian language, including the two ...
(''Nordisk Fredsforbund'') in 1895, and became an honorary member. He also co-founded the Nordic Peace Fund (''Norges Fredsfond'') in 1917 and the Nordic
Inter-Parliamentary Union The Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU; , UIP) is an international organization of national parliaments. Its primary purpose is to promote democratic governance, accountability, and cooperation among its members; other initiatives include advancing g ...
in 1906, and served as president of the former. He sat on the
Norwegian Nobel Committee The Norwegian Nobel Committee () selects the recipients of the Nobel Peace Prize each year on behalf of Swedish industrialist Alfred Nobel's estate, based on instructions of Nobel's will. Five members are appointed by the Norwegian Parliament. ...
from 1913 to 1939, from 1923 as deputy chairman.


See also

*
List of peace activists This list of peace activists includes people who have proactively advocated Diplomacy, diplomatic, philosophical, and non-military resolution of major territorial or ideological disputes through nonviolent means and methods. Peace activists usua ...


References

1864 births 1939 deaths People from Flekkefjord Mayors of places in Vest-Agder Liberal Party (Norway) politicians Free-minded Liberal Party politicians Norwegian anti-war activists Norwegian educators Norwegian newspaper editors Norwegian businesspeople in shipping Members of the Storting 1900–1903 Members of the Storting 1904–1906 Members of the Storting 1907–1909 Members of the Storting 1910–1912 Members of the Storting 1913–1915 Members of the Storting 1919–1921 {{Norway-politician-1860s-stub