Cornelis Bisschop
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Cornelis Bisschop (12 February 1630 – 21 January 1674), was a
Dutch Golden Age The Dutch Golden Age ( ) was a period in the history of the Netherlands which roughly lasted from 1588, when the Dutch Republic was established, to 1672, when the '' Rampjaar'' occurred. During this period, Dutch trade, scientific development ...
painter.


Biography

In ca. 1650 he was a student of
Ferdinand Bol Ferdinand Bol (24 June 1616 - 24 August 1680) was a Dutch painter, etcher and draftsman. Although his surviving work is rare, it displays Rembrandt's influence; like his master, Bol favored historical subjects, portraits, numerous self-portraits, ...
in
Amsterdam Amsterdam ( , ; ; ) is the capital of the Netherlands, capital and Municipalities of the Netherlands, largest city of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. It has a population of 933,680 in June 2024 within the city proper, 1,457,018 in the City Re ...
. In 1653 he was back in Dordrecht, where he got married. According to Houbraken he was the first to paint carved ''
trompe-l'œil ; ; ) is an artistic term for the highly realistic optical illusion of three-dimensional space and objects on a Two-dimensional space, two-dimensional surface. , which is most often associated with painting, tricks the viewer into perceiving p ...
'' wooden panels in such an ingenious way that they became quite popular.
Kornelis Bisschop biography
in ''De groote schouburgh der Nederlantsche konstschilders en schilderessen'' (1718) by
Arnold Houbraken Arnold Houbraken (28 March 1660 – 14 October 1719) was a Dutch people, Dutch Painting, painter and writer from Dordrecht, now remembered mainly as a biographer of Dutch Golden Age painters. Life Houbraken was sent first to learn ''threadt ...
, courtesy of the Digital library for Dutch literature
He painted historical allegories, portraits, still lifes, and genre-works. He was asked to paint for the Danish court, but he died unexpectedly, leaving his wife and eleven children. Of these children, two sons
Abraham Abraham (originally Abram) is the common Hebrews, Hebrew Patriarchs (Bible), patriarch of the Abrahamic religions, including Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. In Judaism, he is the founding father who began the Covenant (biblical), covenanta ...
and Jacobus and three daughters became painters. These had been his students along with Margaretha van Godewijk who wrote an
emblem An emblem is an abstract art, abstract or representational pictorial image that represents a concept, like a moral truth, or an allegory, or a person, like a monarch or saint. Emblems vs. symbols Although the words ''emblem'' and ''symbol'' ...
about his self-portrait with a curtain, which illustrates the legend of Zeuxis. File:Cornelis Bisschop - Kitchen interior with a woman cooking and a boy blowing flames.jpg, ''Kitchen interior with a woman cooking and a boy blowing flames'' File:C. Bisschop Girl peeling an apple 1667.jpg, ''Girl peeling an apple'' 1667 File:Cornelis Bisschop - A Young Woman and a Cavalier (Metropolitan Museum of Art).jpg, ''A Young Woman and a Cavalier'' File:Allegorie op de tocht naar Chatham (1667) met een portret van Cornelis de Witt - Allegory on the Raid on the Medway (Cornelis Bisschop, 1668).jpg, ''Allegory on the Raid on the Medway''


References


External links


Works and literature on Cornelis Bisschop
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bisschop, Cornelis 1630 births 1674 deaths Dutch Golden Age painters Dutch male painters Painters from Dordrecht Trompe-l'œil artists