Cornelia Wieman
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Cornelia Gertrude nel Wieman (born 1964) (
Anishinaabe The Anishinaabe (alternatively spelled Anishinabe, Anicinape, Nishnaabe, Neshnabé, Anishinaabeg, Anishinabek, Aanishnaabe) are a group of culturally related Indigenous peoples of the Americas, Indigenous peoples in the Great Lakes region of C ...
) is a Canadian psychiatrist. She is the first Indigenous woman to become a psychiatrist in Canada and the First Nations Health Authority deputy Chief Medical Officer.


Early life and education

Wieman was born in 1964 in
Little Grand Rapids First Nation Little Grand Rapids First Nation () is a remote Anishinaabe (Saulteaux/Ojibwa) First Nation community in northeast Manitoba, located approximately northeast of Winnipeg. It is a fly-in community. On 4 October 2020, a COVID-19 outbreak was d ...
,
Manitoba Manitoba is a Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada at the Centre of Canada, longitudinal centre of the country. It is Canada's Population of Canada by province and territory, fifth-most populous province, with a population ...
, Canada but was forcefully taken from her family during the
Sixties Scoop The Sixties Scoop (), also known as The Scoop, was a period in which a series of policies were enacted in Canada that enabled child welfare authorities to take, or "scoop up," Indigenous children from their families and communities for placement ...
. She was subsequently adopted by a family of Dutch immigrants and raised in
Thunder Bay Thunder Bay is a city in and the seat of Thunder Bay District, Ontario, Canada. It is the most populous municipality in Northwestern Ontario and the second most populous (after Greater Sudbury) municipality in Northern Ontario. Its population i ...
,
Ontario Ontario is the southernmost Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada. Located in Central Canada, Ontario is the Population of Canada by province and territory, country's most populous province. As of the 2021 Canadian census, it ...
. Growing up in Thunder Bay, Wieman said she did not know any Indigenous doctors and "didn't consider it as something I could do." She enrolled at the
University of Waterloo The University of Waterloo (UWaterloo, UW, or Waterloo) is a Public university, public research university located in Waterloo, Ontario, Canada. The main campus is on of land adjacent to uptown Waterloo and Waterloo Park. The university also op ...
for her
Bachelor of Science A Bachelor of Science (BS, BSc, B.S., B.Sc., SB, or ScB; from the Latin ') is a bachelor's degree that is awarded for programs that generally last three to five years. The first university to admit a student to the degree of Bachelor of Scienc ...
and
Master's degree A master's degree (from Latin ) is a postgraduate academic degree awarded by universities or colleges upon completion of a course of study demonstrating mastery or a high-order overview of a specific field of study or area of professional prac ...
but she wrote and defended her thesis after starting her medical studies at McMaster University. During her undergraduate career, Wieman received the
Governor General's Academic Medal The Governor General's Academic Medal is awarded to the student graduating with the highest grade point average from a Canadian high school, college or university program. They are presented by the educational institution on behalf of the Governor ...
for high academic distinction. While attending McMaster, Wieman received significant mentoring from Aboriginal doctors leading her to begin focusing on psychiatry as a speciality. During her 5-year post-graduate
residency Residency may refer to: * Artist-in-residence, a program to sponsor the residence and work of visual artists, writers, musicians, etc. * Concert residency, a series of concerts performed at one venue * Domicile (law), the act of establishing or m ...
at McMaster, Wieman was appointed to numerous official positions. In 1996, she was elected the President of the Resident's Association, where she acted as an informal counsellor to residents in distress as well as a mentor for the junior residents. She was also elected the Chair of the Native Mental Health Section of the Canadian Psychiatric Association in 1997. Upon graduating in 1998, Wieman became the first aboriginal woman to train as a psychiatrist and subsequently received the National Aboriginal Achievement (
Indspire Indspire, formerly known as the National Aboriginal Achievement Foundation (NAAF), is a national Indigenous registered charity that invests in the education of Indigenous people for the long-term benefit of these individuals, their families and c ...
) Award.


Career

Following her residency, Wieman was appointed Native Students Health Sciences Co-ordinator at McMaster University's Faculty of Health Sciences. In this role, she assessed McMaster's curriculum for cultural sensitivity and the amount of information included on aboriginal health issues. While serving in this academic appointment, Wieman also consulted with various national agencies in regards to the delivery of health care for Indigenous people. She worked at a community-based mental health clinic on the Six Nations of the Grand River reserve and was appointed to the Suicide Prevention Advisory Group (SPAG) of the Federal Ministry of Health. As a member of the SPAG, Wieman investigated the high suicide rate among Indigenous youth which was 5 to 6 times higher than that among non-Indigenous youth in Canada. In 2002, Wieman was named the inaugural recipient of Waterloo's Applied Health Sciences Alumni Achievement Award. While still working at McMaster, Wieman helped the school establish the first Aboriginal health elective in Canada. She worked with medical students in 2004 to create the elective by providing input from an aboriginal perspective. As a result of her efforts in Indigenous mental health, Wieman became an
assistant professor Assistant professor is an academic rank just below the rank of an associate professor used in universities or colleges, mainly in the United States, Canada, Japan, and South Korea. Overview This position is generally taken after earning a doct ...
in the Department of Public Health Services at the
University of Toronto The University of Toronto (UToronto or U of T) is a public university, public research university whose main campus is located on the grounds that surround Queen's Park (Toronto), Queen's Park in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It was founded by ...
where she also served as Co-Director of the Indigenous Health Research Development Program. In recognition of her significant contributions, Wieman was appointed by
Tony Clement Tony Peter Clement ('' né'' Payani; born January 27, 1961) is a Canadian former politician in the federal and Ontario governments. He was Member of Parliament for Parry Sound-Muskoka and a federal cabinet minister in the Conservative Party ...
to serve a three-year term on the
Canadian Institutes of Health Research The Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR; ; IRSC) is a federal agency responsible for funding health and medical research in Canada. Comprising 13 institutes, it is the successor to the Medical Research Council of Canada. CIHR supports ...
Governing Council. She also received the Queen Elizabeth II’s Diamond Jubilee Medal in 2012. In an effort to continue her efforts advocating for better mental health services, Wieman accepted a full-time position at the
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health The Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CAMH, pronounced , ) is a psychiatric teaching hospital located in Toronto and ten community locations throughout the province of Ontario, Canada. It reports being the largest research facility in Can ...
(CAMH) in 2013 and spent one day a week to work as a faculty adviser to the Aboriginal Student's Health Sciences Program at McMaster. Wieman left CAMH in 2016 to become the Acting Deputy Chief Medical Officer for the
First Nations Health Authority The First Nations Health Authority (FNHA) is a health service delivery organization responsible for administering a variety of health programs and service for First Nations people living in British Columbia (BC). Overview The FNHA is part of a ...
and President of the Board of the Indigenous Physicians Association of Canada. Upon moving to British Columbia, Wieman was appointed to the Provincial Task Team to respond to the "In Plain Sight: Addressing Indigenous-specific Racism and Discrimination in B.C. Health Care" Report as well as Co-Chairing the Cultural Safety and Humility Technical Committee. In December 2022, Wieman accepted an
adjunct professor An adjunct professor is a type of academic appointment in higher education who does not work at the establishment full-time. The terms of this appointment and the job security of the tenure vary in different parts of the world, but the term is gen ...
position at the
University of British Columbia The University of British Columbia (UBC) is a Public university, public research university with campuses near University of British Columbia Vancouver, Vancouver and University of British Columbia Okanagan, Kelowna, in British Columbia, Canada ...
's Department of Psychiatry.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Wieman, Cornelia Living people 1964 births Indigenous Canadian women academics First Nations academics Activists from Manitoba Academic staff of the University of Toronto Academic staff of McMaster University Canadian psychiatrists Canadian women psychiatrists Academic staff of the University of British Columbia University of Waterloo alumni McMaster University alumni 20th-century First Nations women 20th-century First Nations people Sixties Scoop victims 21st-century First Nations women 21st-century First Nations people