Cornasker (
Irish language
Irish (an Caighdeán Oifigiúil, Standard Irish: ), also known as Gaelic, is a Goidelic languages, Goidelic language of the Insular Celtic branch of the Celtic language family, which is a part of the Indo-European languages, Indo-European lang ...
derived place name, Corr na Sceire meaning 'The Round Hill of the Jagged Rock'.
) is a
townland
A townland ( ga, baile fearainn; Ulster-Scots: ''toonlann'') is a small geographical division of land, historically and currently used in Ireland and in the Western Isles in Scotland, typically covering . The townland system is of Gaelic orig ...
in the
civil parish
In England, a civil parish is a type of Parish (administrative division), administrative parish used for Local government in England, local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government below district ...
of
Kildallan
Kildallan civil parishes in Ireland, civil parish is situated in the Barony of Tullyhunco, County Cavan, Republic of Ireland, Ireland.
Etymology
The name of the parish derives from Kildallan townland which is an Anglicisation of the Gaelic ''Cill ...
, barony of
Tullyhunco
Tullyhunco () is a barony in County Cavan, Ireland. It comprises the civil parishes of Kildallan, Killeshandra and Scrabby.
Location
Tullyhunco is located in western County Cavan. It borders County Leitrim to the west and County Longford to t ...
,
County Cavan
County Cavan ( ; gle, Contae an Chabháin) is a county in Ireland. It is in the province of Ulster and is part of the Border Region. It is named after the town of Cavan and is based on the historic Gaelic territory of East Breffny (''Bréifn ...
,
Ireland
Ireland ( ; ga, Éire ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe, north-western Europe. It is separated from Great Britain to its east by the North Channel (Grea ...
.
Geography
Cornasker is bounded on the south by
Ned, Tullyhunco townland and on the east by
Raleagh townland. Its chief geographical features are small streams, a forestry plantation and a spring well. Cornasker is traversed by minor public roads and rural lanes. The townland covers 50 acres.
History
Up until the 18th century, Cornasker formed part of the townland of
Cornahaia
Cornahaia (Irish derived place name, Corr na hÁithe meaning 'The Round Hill of the Lime-Kiln'.) is a townland in the civil parish of Kildallan, barony of Tullyhunco, County Cavan, Ireland.
Geography
Cornahaia is bounded on the west by Drumercro ...
and its history is the same until then. A 1629 inquisition spells the name as ''Corneskear''.
From medieval times up to the early 1600s, the land belonged to the
McKiernan Clan The surname McKiernan ( ga, Mág Tighearnán), is of Irish origin and is found predominantly in the county of Cavan where it originated.
The Irish name is Mág Tighearnán meaning ''the Son of Tighearnán'' and the clan or sept takes its name from ...
. An Inquisition held at Ballyconnell on 2 November 1629 stated that Sir James Craig owned the poll of ''Cornehae'' which contained, inter alia, a sub-division named ''Corneskear''.
Sir James Craig died in the siege of Croaghan Castle on 8 April 1642. His land was inherited by his brother John Craig of Craig Castle, County Cavan and of Craigston, County Leitrim, who was chief doctor to both King James I and Charles I.
Lord John Carmichael (1710–1787), the 4th
Earl of Hyndford
Earl of Hyndford was a title in the Peerage of Scotland. It was created in 1701 for John Carmichael, 2nd Lord Carmichael, Secretary of State from 1696 to 1707. He was made Lord Carmichael and Viscount of Inglisberry and Nemphlar at the same tim ...
of Castle Craig, County Cavan, inherited the lands from the Craig estate. In 1758 Carmichael sold the lands to the Farnham Estate of Cavan. The estate papers are now in the National Library of Ireland.
The documents mentioning Cornasker are at reference number MS 41,114 /6.
The 1790 Cavan Carvaghs list spells the townland name as ''Cornesker''.
The Cornasker Valuation Office Field books are available for May 1838.
In the 19th century the landlord of Cornasker was William Cook.
Griffith's Valuation
Griffith's Valuation was a boundary and land valuation survey of Ireland completed in 1868.
Griffith's background
Richard John Griffith started to value land in Scotland, where he spent two years in 1806-1807 valuing terrain through the examinat ...
of 1857 lists one landholder in the townland.
Census
In the
1901 census of Ireland, there was one family listed in the townland.
In the
1911 census of Ireland
The 1911 Census of Ireland was the last census that covered the whole island of Ireland. Censuses were taken at ten-year intervals from 1821 onwards, but the 1921 census was cancelled due to the Irish War of Independence.
The original records o ...
, there was one family listed in the townland.
References
External links
The IreAtlas Townland Data Base
{{County Cavan
Townlands of County Cavan