Corley services is a
motorway service station
Motorway service areas (MSA) also known as services or service stations, are rest areas in the UK and Ireland where drivers can leave a motorway to refuel/recharge, rest, eat and drink, shop, use the toilet or stay in an on-site overnight hotel ...
between
junctions 3 and 3A of the
M6 motorway
The M6 motorway is the longest motorway in the United Kingdom. It is located entirely within England, running for just over from the Midlands to the border with Scotland. It begins at Junction 19 of the M1 motorway, M1 and the western end of t ...
in the county of
Warwickshire
Warwickshire (; abbreviated Warks) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in the West Midlands (region), West Midlands of England. It is bordered by Staffordshire and Leicestershire to the north, Northamptonshire to the east, Ox ...
, England. It is close to the village of
Corley, with the nearest city being
Coventry
Coventry ( or rarely ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, cathedral city and metropolitan borough in the West Midlands (county), West Midlands county, in England, on the River Sherbourne. Coventry had been a large settlement for centurie ...
several miles to the south, with
Birmingham
Birmingham ( ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, city and metropolitan borough in the metropolitan county of West Midlands (county), West Midlands, within the wider West Midlands (region), West Midlands region, in England. It is the Lis ...
being situated slightly further to the west. A footbridge, made of
concrete
Concrete is a composite material composed of aggregate bound together with a fluid cement that cures to a solid over time. It is the second-most-used substance (after water), the most–widely used building material, and the most-manufactur ...
but now clad in green
fibreglass
Fiberglass (American English) or fibreglass ( Commonwealth English) is a common type of fiber-reinforced plastic using glass fiber. The fibers may be randomly arranged, flattened into a sheet called a chopped strand mat, or woven into glass c ...
panelling, spans the motorway to link services on both sides.
History
Construction
At Corley Moor, a service area was proposed on 14 October 1968 on a 36-acre site.
Forte was awarded the £500,000 contract on 29 May 1969, to open in late 1971. It is situated on the
Ansty to
Coleshill section of the M6, which opened on 1 July 1971. The site would have room for 400 cars, 150 lorries, and 24 coaches.
The northbound side opened on Monday 17 January 1972 (six months after the section of motorway it serves) and was originally operated by
Forte
Forte or Forté may refer to:
Music
*Forte (music), a musical dynamic meaning "loudly" or "strong"
* Forte number, an ordering given to every pitch class set
* Forte (notation program), a suite of musical score notation programs
* Forte (vocal ...
. The southbound side would open possibly by late March 1972, when the M6 was fully open. When opened it was Britain's biggest, built in
Meriden Rural District.
There was mining
subsidence
Subsidence is a general term for downward vertical movement of the Earth's surface, which can be caused by both natural processes and human activities. Subsidence involves little or no horizontal movement, which distinguishes it from slope mov ...
from
Coventry Colliery in May 1975, which closed the northbound site. In February 1975, Forte tried to stop the coal board from mining near the service area, but could not. The northbound side reopened in late 1978.
In 1979 Forte opened their first 'Julie's Pantry' at the site. In May 1980, when run as a 'Motor Chef', it was named in the top three UK service areas.
Operation
It is currently operated by
Welcome Break and receives approximately 2million visitors per year. It had changed to Welcome Break in May 1988.
In early August 1983 Forte negotiated a deal with
National Express Coaches
National Express, also abbreviated NX, is a Intercity bus service, long and medium-distance intercity coach operator operating services throughout Great Britain. It is a subsidiary of the British multinational public transport company Mobico G ...
for its London-Birmingham Rapide service to have a staging post at the service area, with a park-and-ride service into Coventry. The service began from late September 1983. It was the first time that National Express would have that type of staging post at a service area. This is now commonplace across the country.
The ''
Midlands Today
''BBC Midlands Today'' is the BBC's regional television news service for the West Midlands (region), West Midlands. It was launched in 1964 and is presented by Mary Rhodes, Nick Owen, Elizabeth Glinka, Rebecca Wood and Shefali Oza.
Overview
...
''
Children in Need
''BBC Children in Need'' is the BBC's UK Charitable organization, charity dedicated to supporting disadvantaged children and young people across the country. Established in 1980, the organisation has raised over £1 billion by 2023 through its ...
event was hosted at Corley in November 1984.
In the late 1980s the company National Holidays also operated a staging post at the service area, for switching regional coaches. It was not just coach services that operated staging posts at the service area; drugs routes passed through the service area as well.
West Midlands Police
West Midlands Police is the territorial police force responsible for policing the metropolitan county of West Midlands (county), West Midlands in England.
The force covers an area of with 2.93million inhabitants, which includes the cities of ...
seized £1m of heroin at the service area in November 1995.
In December 2003, Corley became the first motorway service station to have a permanent
Police Community Support Officer
A police community support officer (PCSO; ), or as written in legislation Community Support Officer (CSO; ), is a uniformed member of police staff in England and Wales, a role created by Section 38(2) of the Police Reform Act 2002, which was giv ...
, jointly funded by Welcome Break and
Warwickshire Police
Warwickshire Police is the territorial police force responsible for policing Warwickshire in England. It is the second smallest territorial police force in England and Wales after the City of London Police, with 1,126 regular officers as of Ju ...
.
Incidents
On Saturday 4 May 1974 Liverpool football fans, travelling south to the
1974 FA Cup final, wrecked the gaming machines at the service area. 23 Liverpool fans were arrested in August 1977, after stealing cans of drink from the cafeteria, in the early hours of the morning, being held at Nuneaton police station.
Probably from these incidents, in December 1977 all football coaches were banned from all Motor Chef service areas. Football fans had vandalised service areas and ransacked retail outlets, and Forte decided that this could go on no more; it would safeguard everyone else.
On the evening of Monday 16 November 1981, in a police operation against IRA bombings in London, a van at the service area was found to have
gelignite
Gelignite (), also known as blasting gelatin or simply "jelly", is an explosive material consisting of collodion-cotton (a type of nitrocellulose or guncotton) dissolved in either nitroglycerine or nitroglycol and mixed with wood pulp and Potassi ...
. The driver was taken to Bedworth police station.
[''Wolverhampton Express and Star'' Wednesday 18 November 1981, page 24]
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Corley Services
Borough of North Warwickshire
Economy of Warwickshire
M6 motorway service stations
Transport in Warwickshire
Welcome Break motorway service stations