Cora Diamond (born 1937) is an
American philosopher who works on
Ludwig Wittgenstein
Ludwig Josef Johann Wittgenstein ( ; ; 26 April 1889 – 29 April 1951) was an Austrian- British philosopher who worked primarily in logic, the philosophy of mathematics, the philosophy of mind, and the philosophy of language. He is cons ...
,
Gottlob Frege
Friedrich Ludwig Gottlob Frege (; ; 8 November 1848 – 26 July 1925) was a German philosopher, logician, and mathematician. He was a mathematics professor at the University of Jena, and is understood by many to be the father of analytic ph ...
,
moral philosophy,
animal ethics
Animal ethics is a branch of ethics which examines human-animal relationships, the moral consideration of animals and how nonhuman animals ought to be treated. The subject matter includes animal rights, animal welfare, animal law, speciesism, ...
,
political philosophy
Political philosophy or political theory is the philosophical study of government, addressing questions about the nature, scope, and legitimacy of public agents and institutions and the relationships between them. Its topics include politics, l ...
,
philosophy of language
In analytic philosophy, philosophy of language investigates the nature of language and the relations between language, language users, and the world. Investigations may include inquiry into the nature of meaning, intentionality, reference, the ...
, and
philosophy and literature. Diamond is the Kenan Professor of Philosophy Emerita at the
University of Virginia
The University of Virginia (UVA) is a public research university in Charlottesville, Virginia. Founded in 1819 by Thomas Jefferson, the university is ranked among the top academic institutions in the United States, with College admission ...
.
Education and career
Diamond received her
Bachelor of Arts
Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four yea ...
degree from
Swarthmore College in 1957 and her
Bachelor of Philosophy degree from
St Hugh's College, Oxford (where her tutor was
Paul Grice), in 1961.
Philosophical work
One of Diamond's most famous articles, "What Nonsense Might Be", criticizes the way that the
logical positivists think about nonsense on
Fregean
Friedrich Ludwig Gottlob Frege (; ; 8 November 1848 – 26 July 1925) was a German philosopher, logician, and mathematician. He was a mathematics professor at the University of Jena, and is understood by many to be the father of analytic philo ...
grounds (see
category mistake). Another well-known article, "Eating Meat and Eating People", examines the rhetorical and philosophical nature of contemporary attitudes towards
animal rights
Animal rights is the philosophy according to which many or all sentient animals have moral worth that is independent of their utility for humans, and that their most basic interests—such as avoiding suffering—should be afforded the sa ...
. Diamond's writings on both "early" (''
Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus'' era) and "late" (''
Philosophical Investigations'' era) Wittgenstein have made her a leading influence in the
New Wittgensteinian approach advanced by
Alice Crary,
James F. Conant, and others.
Diamond has published a collection of essays titled ''The Realistic Spirit: Wittgenstein, Philosophy, and the Mind.'' She is the editor of ''Wittgenstein's Lectures on the Foundations of Mathematics: Cambridge 1939'', a collection of lectures assembled from the notes of Wittgenstein's students
Norman Malcolm,
Rush Rhees,
Yorick Smythies, and R. G. Bosanquet.
''Wittgenstein and the Moral Life: Essays in Honor of Cora Diamond'' (edited by
Alice Crary) features essays by Crary,
John McDowell
John Henry McDowell, FBA (born 7 March 1942) is a South African philosopher, formerly a fellow of University College, Oxford, and now university professor at the University of Pittsburgh. Although he has written on metaphysics, epistemology ...
,
Martha Nussbaum,
Stanley Cavell, and
James F. Conant, among others.
See also
*
American philosophy
References
External links
Diamond's home page at UVaAn interview with Diamond from 2000(pdf)
Eating Meat and Eating People(pdf)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Diamond, Cora
1937 births
20th-century American philosophers
20th-century American women writers
Alumni of St Hugh's College, Oxford
American ethicists
American political philosophers
American women philosophers
Animal ethicists
Living people
Philosophers from New York (state)
Philosophers of language
Swarthmore College alumni
University of Virginia faculty
Wittgensteinian philosophers
Writers from New York City