Cor de Groot (July 7, 1914May 26, 1993) was a Dutch
pianist
A pianist ( , ) is an individual musician who plays the piano. Since most forms of Western music can make use of the piano, pianists have a wide repertoire and a wide variety of styles to choose from, among them traditional classical music, j ...
and
composer.
He was born in
Amsterdam
Amsterdam ( , , , lit. ''The Dam on the River Amstel'') is the Capital of the Netherlands, capital and Municipalities of the Netherlands, most populous city of the Netherlands, with The Hague being the seat of government. It has a population ...
. He studied piano with
Egbert Veen and
Ulferts Schults, and composition and conducting under
Sem Dresden
Samuel "Sem" Dresden (April 20, 1881 in Amsterdam – July 30, 1957 at The Hague) was a Dutch conductor, composer, and teacher.
Life
Dresden was born into a Jewish diamond-broking family and initially studied musical theory with Fred Roeske and c ...
. In 1932 he graduated with highest honours, playing a piano concerto written by himself. After becoming a soloist with the
Concertgebouw Orchestra
The Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra ( nl, Koninklijk Concertgebouworkest, ) is a Dutch symphony orchestra, based at the Amsterdam Royal Concertgebouw (concert hall). Considered one of the world's leading orchestras, Queen Beatrix conferred the "R ...
, he won the fifth prize at the 1936 international contest for pianists in
Vienna
en, Viennese
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. He played all over the world and recordings that exist demonstrate a strong sense of structure, a clean rhythmic attack and very precise dynamic shadings. He was a member of the
Queen Elisabeth Music Competition
The Queen Elisabeth Competition ( nl, Koningin Elisabethwedstrijd, french: Concours musical international Reine Élisabeth) is an international competition for career-starting musicians held in City of Brussels, Brussels. The competition is n ...
's jury in 1956.
In 1959 a nervous disorder developed in his right hand but he continued playing repertoire for the left hand. He arranged more than 80 pieces for the left hand; his ''Apparitions, voor piano (linkerhand alleen)'' (1961) were described by one reviewer as "intense and expressive piano music that should make it a joy for a pianist to develop his left hand." Slowly he regained power over his right hand. He became musical director of the Dutch Broadcasting Foundation and promoted Dutch contemporary music. He made many recordings but also continued composing. His compositions include music for piano solo such as ''Variations imaginaires'' (1967); orchestral music; vocal work; and chamber music such as ''Sonatine pastorale'' for oboe and piano (1961). It has been stated that Dutch composer Gerard Schurmann composed his Bagatelles (1945) for de Groot, but this is not, in fact, the case.
As can be seen, de Groot performed their UK première, but they were written for Kathleen Long
Kathleen (Ida) Long CBE (7 July 189620 March 1968) was an English pianist and teacher.
Life and career
Long was born in Brentford, a suburb of London in the UK. McVeagh, Diana"Long, Kathleen"''Grove Music Online'', Oxford Music Online, accessed ...
. He died in Amsterdam in 1993.
References
20th-century classical composers
Dutch classical pianists
Classical pianists who played with one arm
Musicians from Amsterdam
1914 births
1993 deaths
Philips Records artists
20th-century classical pianists
Male classical composers
Male classical pianists
20th-century Dutch male musicians
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