''La Coupo Santo'' (The Holy Cup), in full ''La Cansoun de la Coupo'' (The song of the Cup) in original modern (or Mistralian) norm
Provençal
Provençal may refer to:
*Of Provence, a region of France
* Provençal dialect, a dialect of the Occitan language, spoken in the southeast of France
*''Provençal'', meaning the whole Occitan language
*Franco-Provençal language, a distinct Roman ...
(in classical norm, ''La Copa Santa'' in full ''Lo Cant de la Copa Santa'' (The song of the Holy Cup) or ''La Cançon de la Copa'' (The Song of the Cup)) is the anthem of
Provence. It is sung in
Provençal
Provençal may refer to:
*Of Provence, a region of France
* Provençal dialect, a dialect of the Occitan language, spoken in the southeast of France
*''Provençal'', meaning the whole Occitan language
*Franco-Provençal language, a distinct Roman ...
, one of six
Occitan dialects.
It refers to a silver
chalice the
Catalan félibres offered their Provençal counterparts on July 30, 1867 during a
Banquet
A banquet (; ) is a formal large meal where a number of people consume food together. Banquets are traditionally held to enhance the prestige of a host, or reinforce social bonds among joint contributors. Modern examples of these purposes i ...
held in
Avignon
Avignon (, ; ; oc, Avinhon, label=Provençal dialect, Provençal or , ; la, Avenio) is the Prefectures in France, prefecture of the Vaucluse Departments of France, department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Regions of France, region of So ...
to thank them for hiding
Victor Balaguer, a poet from
Barcelona who'd sought political asylum out of Spain. The cup was made by
Guillaume Fulconis Guillaume may refer to:
People
* Guillaume (given name), the French equivalent of William
* Guillaume (surname)
Other uses
* Guillaume (crater)
See also
* '' Chanson de Guillaume'', an 11th or 12th century poem
* Guillaume affair, a Cold War ...
and the silversmith Jarry.
The cup is traditionally entrusted to the
capolièr, who presides over the
Félibrige. It is showcased every year at the society's annual congress, called ''la Santa Estèla''. The banquet is officially closed when the ''Copa Santa'' gets sung. It was initially written by
Frédéric Mistral to commemorate the fraternal bond that unites the
Occitan and Catalan nations, and the music was taken from a
Christmas carol from Friar Serapion: ''Guilhaume, Tòni, Pèire''. It stands among the best-known anthems of Occitania alongside ''
Se Canta'' and ''
De cap tà l'immortèla ''De cap tà l'immortèla'' (To the Edelweiss), or simply ''L'immortèla'' (The Edelweiss) is a song by Nadau, an Occitan-speaking band from Béarn. It was composed in 1978 and has since grown so popular all across Occitania it is sometimes thought ...
''. The audience is supposed to stand up for the last verse.
Description
Frédéric Mistral described the cup with these words in ''L'Armana prouvençau'':
It is a cup of antique shape, supported by a palm tree. Against the palm tree, standing up and facing each other, two gentle figurines that depict Catalonia and Provence as sisters.
Provence wraps its right arm around her friend's neck, as a token of amity; Catalonia holds her right hand on her heart and seems to be thanking her.
At the bottom of each figurine, dressed in the Latin manner and with their breasts naked, lie their respective coat of arms in an escutcheon.
Around the cup and outside it, written on a braid intertwined with laurels, the following words can be read (in Catalan):
"Souvenir offered by the Catalan Patricians to the Provençal Félibres for the hospitality given to the Catalan poet Victor Balaguer, 1867."
And on the pedestal these other finely engraved inscriptions can be found:
"They say it is dead,
But to me, it's still alive.
V. Balaguer
Ah! if only they could hear me!
Ah! if only they would follow me!
F. Mistral"
Lyrics
Notice: ''For both norms of Provençal orthography, pronunciation is almost the same.''
References
External links
* & (
OccitanAccess to lyrics, music sheet, and MIDI fileNotreprovence.fr in English
Wikisource
Copa Santa
{{National Anthems of Europe
Copa Santa
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
French anthems
Occitan music
National anthem compositions in F major
Frédéric Mistral