Coos Bay Rail Line
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The Coos Bay Rail Line (
reporting mark A reporting mark is a code used to identify owners or lessees of rolling stock and other equipment used on certain rail transport networks. The code typically reflects the name or identifying number of the owner, lessee, or operator of the equip ...
CBRL) is a
railroad Rail transport (also known as train transport) is a means of transport using wheeled vehicles running in railway track, tracks, which usually consist of two parallel steel railway track, rails. Rail transport is one of the two primary means of ...
line from the
Willamette Valley The Willamette Valley ( ) is a valley in Oregon, in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. The Willamette River flows the entire length of the valley and is surrounded by mountains on three sides: the Cascade Range to the east, the ...
to the Port of Coos Bay on the
Oregon Coast The Oregon Coast is a coastal region of the U.S. state of Oregon. It is bordered by the Pacific Ocean to its west and the Oregon Coast Range to the east, and stretches approximately from the California state border in the south to the Columbia ...
and
Coquille, Oregon Coquille is a city in, and the county seat of, Coos County, Oregon, United States. The population was 4,015 at the 2020 census. The primary economic base is the timber industry. The city derives its name from the Coquille Native American tribe ...
, in the United States. It is owned and operated by the Oregon International Port of Coos Bay. The rail is operated by a subsidiary for the Port of Coos Bay: Coos Bay Rail Line Inc.


History

The line was originally completed in 1916 as the Coos Bay Branch of the
Southern Pacific Railroad The Southern Pacific (or Espee from the railroad initials) was an American Railroad classes#Class I, Class I Rail transport, railroad network that existed from 1865 to 1996 and operated largely in the Western United States. The system was oper ...
between
Eugene Eugene may refer to: People and fictional characters * Eugene (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters with the given name * Gene Eugene, stage name of Canadian born actor, record producer, engineer, composer and musi ...
and
Powers, Oregon Powers is a city in Coos County, Oregon, United States. The population was 689 at the 2010 census. Geography Powers is south of Oregon Route 42 at Myrtle Point on Oregon Route 542 (Powers Highway) along the South Fork Coquille River. Forest ...
. On September 21, 2007,
Central Oregon and Pacific Railroad The Central Oregon & Pacific Railroad is a Class II railroad operating between Northern California and Eugene, Oregon, United States. It was previously a mainline owned by the Southern Pacific Railroad (SP) between Eugene and Weed, California ...
(CORP) elected to shut down most of its Coos Bay branch. The track was closed between Vaughn (west of Noti), and Coquille (south of Coos Bay). This action was taken after it was revealed that the nine aging tunnels on the line required repairs that were internally estimated to cost up to $7million. Some local opinion regarded this action unfavorably, as the railroad asked for state funds to repair its private rail line. On October 23, 2007, the Port of Coos Bay filed a $15million lawsuit against CORP in response to its closing of the Coos Bay Branch. The suit claims that CORP failed to provide the required 180 days' notice that it would shut down a leased spur to the bay's North Spit. On November 21, 2008, the
Surface Transportation Board The Surface Transportation Board (STB) of the United States is an independent federal agency that serves as an adjudicatory board. The board was created in 1996 following the abolition of the Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC) and absorbed regula ...
ordered CORP to sell part of the branch to the Port of Coos Bay for $16.6million. The segment links Danebo, in northwest
Eugene Eugene may refer to: People and fictional characters * Eugene (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters with the given name * Gene Eugene, stage name of Canadian born actor, record producer, engineer, composer and musi ...
, and Cordes siding, just north of North Bend. The price was much less than what
RailAmerica RailAmerica, Inc., based in Jacksonville, Florida, was a holding company of a number of short-line railroads and regional railroads in the United States and Canada. In 2007, RailAmerica was acquired by Fortress Investment Group. Before that, it t ...
, CORP's corporate parent, had desired ($25 million), and much closer to what the port had initially offered ($15 million). The Port completed the purchase of the line in 2009 and repaired the tunnels that led to the line's closure. The Port reopened the line as Coos Bay Rail Link (CBR). Service from Eugene to North Bend (111 miles) began in October 2011. In 2012, the railroad continued with a $30 million rehabilitation of the line funded primarily by grants. Work included fixing the railroad bridge into North Bend, and track infrastructure to Coquille, as well as repairs to track, bridges, and crossings on the entire line. The Eugene ''
Register-Guard ''The Register-Guard'' is a daily newspaper in the northwestern United States, published in Eugene, Oregon. It was formed in a 1930 merger of two Eugene papers, the ''Eugene Daily Guard'' and the ''Morning Register''. The paper serves the Eugene ...
'' reported in its October 14, 2012, edition that the first locomotive to enter North Bend/Coos Bay in 5 years did so on October 12, 2012. It did not mark the official reopening of this stretch of track. The locomotive was part of a work train hauling materials into the area to do repairs on the line. On April 29, 2013, the railroad ran its first freight train out of Coquille, pulling the first rail cars of plywood from the
Roseburg Forest Products Roseburg Forest Products is a privately owned wood–products company based in Springfield, Oregon. Founded in 1936, the company had approximately 3,000 employees and revenues of nearly US$1 billion in 2012. Roseburg Forest Products operates mill ...
mill in Coquille in five and a half years. This run marked the restoration of service in the entire CBR line. Also in that year, the CBR and the Port signed a ten year agreement permitting the railroad to be the regulator operator of the rail line. In early 2014, the publication ''
Railway Age ''Railway Age'' is an American trade magazine for the rail transport industry. It was founded in 1856 in Chicago (the United States' major railroad hub) and is published monthly by Simmons-Boardman Publishing Corporation. History The magazine ...
'' selected the railroad as the 2014
Short Line Railroad of the Year ''Railway Age'' is an American trade magazine for the rail transport industry. It was founded in 1856 in Chicago (the United States' major railroad hub) and is published monthly by Simmons-Boardman Publishing Corporation. History The magazine' ...
.


See also

* ''
Coos Bay Limited The ''Coos Bay Limited'' was a named passenger train of the Southern Pacific Railroad. It operated along the company's Coos Bay Branch, connecting Portland to the port city and other communities along the Siuslaw River. The service was inaugura ...
'' — former passenger service along the line 1914–1959


References


External links


Official site
{{Subscription required Transportation in Coos County, Oregon Oregon railroads 2011 establishments in Oregon Railway companies established in 2011