Cool Hand Luke (novel)
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''Cool Hand Luke'' is a novel by
Donn Pearce Donn Pearce (September 28, 1928 – July 25, 2017) was an American author and journalist best known for the novel and screenplay ''Cool Hand Luke''. Early life Born Donald Mills Pearce in a suburb of Philadelphia, Pearce left home at 15. He at ...
published in 1965. It was adapted into the 1967
Oscar Oscar, OSCAR, or The Oscar may refer to: People and fictional and mythical characters * Oscar (given name), including lists of people and fictional characters named Oscar, Óscar or Oskar * Oscar (footballer, born 1954), Brazilian footballer ...
-winning film '' Cool Hand Luke">WP:OFTHESAMENAME">Cool Hand Luke''. The story is told in a first-person narrative">WP:OFTHESAMENAME-->">WP:OFTHESAMENAME">Cool Hand Luke''. The story is told in a first-person narrative from the perspective of a convict in a central Florida prison. He works on a chain gang maintaining the berms of highways. He recounts the story of a "legendary" fellow inmate whose nickname is Cool Hand Luke. The novel is based on Pearce's personal experiences while incarcerated with a Florida prison road gang.


History

Donn Pearce was arrested for burglary and served two years at Raiford State Prison in central Florida, from 1949 to 1951, working hard labor on a
road gang ''Road Gang'' is a 1936 American drama film directed by Louis King, written by Dalton Trumbo, produced by Bryan Foy, and starring Donald Woods and Kay Linaker. The film shows economic and social injustice due to political corruption. Plot The ...
. At night, he began writing about the incidents he witnessed or heard. He also began reading such books as Faulkner's ''
Sanctuary A sanctuary, in its original meaning, is a sacred space, sacred place, such as a shrine, protected by ecclesiastical immunity. By the use of such places as a haven, by extension the term has come to be used for any place of safety. This seconda ...
''. According to Pearce, about a third of ''Cool Hand Luke'' is his own story, a third is based on the stories he heard while doing time at Raiford, and another third is pure fiction. In 1959, after gaining freedom, Pearce broke a leg in a motorcycle accident and, with free time available, begin writing the novel, based on his prison notes and memories. After writing the first draft, he re-wrote it five times over a six-year period. He had trouble finding a publisher, until Fawcett Books finally agreed to publish the novel as a 'paperback original', paying Pearce $2,500. Scribners then published it as a hardback.


Style

The prose style is unusual in that although there is dialogue, and all quotes are indented paragraphs, they are not encased in quotation marks. The most oft-repeated quote from the film, "What we've got here is failure to communicate", never appeared in the novel. Pearce said the guards were "100% redneck", without multi-syllable vocabularies, who would never have said such an intellectually astute phrase."


Reviews

A contemporary review in ''
Kirkus Reviews ''Kirkus Reviews'' is an American book review magazine founded in 1933 by Virginia Kirkus. The magazine's publisher, Kirkus Media, is headquartered in New York City. ''Kirkus Reviews'' confers the annual Kirkus Prize to authors of fiction, no ...
'' called it "a kind of classic small tall story (in latrine language)".


Adaptations

The novel was adapted to film in 1967, based on a screenplay by Pearce. It was nominated for an
Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay The Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay is the Academy Award for the best screenplay adapted from previously established material. The most frequently adapted media are novels, but other adapted narrative formats include stage plays, mus ...
. Stage and screen actor Mark Hammer performed an audiobook rendition in 1991 for
Recorded Books Recorded Books is an audiobook imprint of RBMedia, a publishing company with operations in countries globally. Recorded Books was formerly an independent audiobook company before being purchased and re-organized under RBMedia, where it is now an ...
. A stage adaption by
Emma Reeves Emma Jane Reeves is a Welsh screenwriter and playwright, best known for her extensive work in children's television series such as the ''Tracy Beaker'' franchise. She is currently Chair of the Writers' Guild of Great Britain. Early life and edu ...
produced by Andrew Loudon and starring
Marc Warren Marc Warren (born 20 March 1967) is an English actor, known for his British television roles. His roles have included Albert Blithe in ''Band of Brothers (miniseries), Band of Brothers'' (2001), Danny Blue (Hustle), Danny Blue in ''Hustle (TV ...
and
Richard Brake Richard Colin Brake (born 30 November 1964) is a Welsh and American actor. Following his film debut in '' Death Machine'' (1994), Brake had a supporting role as Joe Chill in ''Batman Begins'' (2005). He subsequently appeared in numerous horror f ...
, based on the novel, not the film, premiered at
Aldwych Theatre The Aldwych Theatre is a West End theatre, located in Aldwych in the City of Westminster, central London. It was listed Grade II on 20 July 1971. Its seating capacity is 1,200 on three levels. History Origins The theatre was constructed in th ...
in London in 2011.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Cool Hand Luke (Novel) 1965 American novels American novels adapted into films Charles Scribner's Sons books Novels set in Florida Novels set in prison