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A continuity program is a company’s sales offer where a buyer/
consumer A consumer is a person or a group who intends to order, or uses purchased goods, products, or services primarily for personal, social, family, household and similar needs, who is not directly related to entrepreneurial or business activities. ...
is agreeing to receive
merchandise Merchandising is any practice which contributes to the sale of products to a retail consumer. At a retail in-store level, merchandising refers to displaying products that are for sale in a creative way that entices customers to purchase more ...
or services automatically at regular intervals (often monthly), without advance notice, until they cancel.


How a Continuity Program Works

A consumer can join a plan simply by accepting an introductory offer of merchandise or services. Continuity plans may offer an introductory “free trial period” to let potential consumers check out the merchandise or service and decide whether to join the plan. If a consumer decides to keep the merchandise beyond the free trial period or fail to cancel the service within the free trial period, not only they must pay, but they automatically become a plan member. Some continuity plans give customers an “approval” period. That way, customers can check out the merchandise and decide whether to keep it and pay for it. Many programs selling
collectible A collectable (collectible or collector's item) is any object regarded as being of value or interest to a collector. Collectable items are not necessarily monetarily valuable or uncommon. There are numerous types of collectables and terms ...
s, like
stamp Stamp or Stamps or Stamping may refer to: Official documents and related impressions * Postage stamp, used to indicate prepayment of fees for public mail * Ration stamp, indicating the right to rationed goods * Revenue stamp, used on documents to ...
s or
coin A coin is a small, flat (usually depending on the country or value), round piece of metal or plastic used primarily as a medium of exchange or legal tender. They are standardized in weight, and produced in large quantities at a mint in orde ...
s, work this way. Other continuity plans require people to pay for merchandise when they receive it.Continuity Facts from the FTC
/ref> Joining a continuity plan means the consumer agrees to the plan’s
sales Sales are activities related to selling or the number of goods sold in a given targeted time period. The delivery of a service for a cost is also considered a sale. The seller, or the provider of the goods or services, completes a sale in ...
method as long as they are members. They’ll automatically get periodic
shipment Freight transport, also referred as ''Freight Forwarding'', is the physical process of transporting commodities and merchandise goods and cargo. The term shipping originally referred to transport by sea but in American English, it has been ext ...
s of merchandise or delivery of services. Consumers won’t get any announcements or rejection forms before each shipment or service period. The shipments or services continue until consumers cancel their membership.


Continuity Program Obligatory Terms and Conditions

Sellers must give customers information about the plan’s
terms and conditions A contractual term is "any provision forming part of a contract". Each term gives rise to a contractual obligation, the breach of which may give rise to litigation. Not all terms are stated expressly and some terms carry less legal gravity as ...
, clearly and conspicuously, in their
promotional material In marketing, promotion refers to any type of marketing communication used to inform target audiences of the relative merits of a product, service, brand or issue, most of the time persuasive in nature. It helps marketers to create a distinctive ...
s. These terms may include: *that you become a member if you accept the introductory merchandise or initial round of services — unless you cancel; *that periodic delivery of merchandise or services will occur — with no further action on your part; *a description of the merchandise or services you agree to buy; *whether there’s a minimum purchase; *how often you’ll receive the products or services; *an explanation of the plan’s billing procedure for each shipment or period of service. *how much time you have to review “on approval” merchandise before you have to pay; *the terms of the plan’s refund or return policy; *how and when consumers can cancel their membership; *the price of the goods or services if a consumer fails to cancel, including shipping and handling, if applicable. Usually a plan will use the same billing method for future shipments that it used for the introductory merchandise or service period.


Federal Trade Commission (FTC) message to consumers

The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) advises that before consumers agree to any plan: *Read the terms and conditions of the plan carefully so you understand the obligations of membership before you join. *Keep copies of plan documentation that explain the terms and conditions of the plan. Some plans may send you this information with the introductory shipment. *If an offer is made over the phone, listen carefully and, if you don’t understand the terms, ask the seller to repeat them. Write down important information, such as the
customer service Customer service is the assistance and advice provided by a company to those people who buy or use its products or services. Each industry requires different levels of customer service, but in the end, the idea of a well-performed service is that ...
telephone number or address. Don’t give in to high-pressure sales tactics; if you don’t want the offer, feel comfortable hanging up. *Check out the seller. Contact your local consumer protection agency or the
Better Business Bureau Better Business Bureau (BBB) is a private, 501(c)(6) nonprofit organization founded in 1912. BBB's self-described mission is to focus on advancing marketplace trust, consisting of 97 independently incorporated local BBB organizations in the Unit ...
to find out if they have any complaints on file. A record of complaints may indicate questionable practices, but a lack of complaints doesn’t necessarily mean that the seller doesn’t have problems. Unscrupulous businesses or business people often change names and locations to hide complaint histories.


References


External links


Federal Trade Commission Home Page
Sales Revenue models