The Continental O-470 engine is a family of
carbureted
A carburetor (also spelled carburettor or carburetter)
is a device used by a gasoline internal combustion engine to control and mix air and fuel entering the engine. The primary method of adding fuel to the intake air is through the Ventu ...
and
fuel-injected
Fuel injection is the introduction of fuel in an internal combustion engine, most commonly automotive engines, by the means of a fuel injector. This article focuses on fuel injection in Reciprocating engine, reciprocating piston and Wankel eng ...
six-cylinder, horizontally opposed, air-cooled aircraft engines that were developed especially for use in
light aircraft
A light aircraft is an aircraft that has a Maximum Takeoff Weight, maximum gross takeoff weight of or less.Crane, Dale: ''Dictionary of Aeronautical Terms, third edition'', page 308. Aviation Supplies & Academics, 1997.
Light aircraft are use ...
by
Continental Motors. Engines designated "IO" are fuel-injected.
The family also includes the E165, E185, E225 and the E260 engines, and several specialty variants. It has been in production since 1950.
Design and development
The first engine in this series was the E165, a 471 cubic inch (7.7 L) engine producing , and was the first of the Continental's "E" series engines. Later versions were given the company designation of E185 ( continuous) and E225 (). When the US military gave them all the designation of O-470 the company adopted the designation and future models were known as Continental O-470s.
The O-470 family of engines covers a range from to . The engines were developed in the late 1940s and certification was applied for on 23 October 1950 on the regulatory basis of Part 13 of the US Civil Air Regulations effective 1 August 1949 as amended by 13-1. The first O-470 model was certified on 19 January 1951.
Variants
Carbureted models
;E165-2
: at 2050 rpm, dry weight , Marvel-Schebler MA-4-5 carburetor.
;E165-3
: at 2050 rpm, dry weight , Bendix-Stromberg PS-5C or PS-5CD carburetor.
;E165-4
: at 2050 rpm, dry weight , Bendix-Stromberg PS-5C or PS-5CD carburetor.
;E185-1
: at 2600 rpm for five minutes, at 2300 rpm continuous, dry weight , Bendix-Stromberg PS-5C or PS-5CD carburetor.
;E185-2
: at 2300 rpm, dry weight , Marvel-Schebler MA-4-5 carburetor.
;E185-3
: at 2600 rpm for five minutes, at 2300 rpm continuous, dry weight , Bendix-Stromberg PS-5C or PS-5CD carburetor.
;E185-5
: at 2300 rpm, dry weight , Bendix-Stromberg PS-5C or PS-5CD carburetor.
;E185-8
: at 2600 rpm for five minutes, at 2300 rpm continuous, dry weight , Bendix-Stromberg PS-5C or PS-5CD carburetor, identical to E185-1 but with revised starter drive with dog rather than gear type starter.
;E185-9
: at 2600 rpm for five minutes, at 2300 rpm continuous, dry weight , Bendix-Stromberg PS-5C or PS-5CD carburetor, identical to E185-3 except for revised starter drive to accommodate dog rather than gear type starter.
;E185-10
: at 2600 rpm for five minutes, at 2300 rpm continuous, dry weight , Bendix-Stromberg PS-5C or PS-5CD carburetor.
;E185-11
: at 2600 rpm for five minutes, at 2300 rpm continuous, dry weight , Bendix-Stromberg PS-5C or PS-5CD carburetor, identical to E185-8 but with revised mounting brackets.
;E225-2
: at 2650 rpm, dry weight . Certified 19 July 1951.
;E225-4
: at 2650 rpm, dry weight . Certified 5 July 1952.
;E225-8
: at 2650 rpm, dry weight . Certified 12 July 1950.
;E225-9
: at 2650 rpm, dry weight . Certified 30 October 1950.
;GE260-2X
:, flown in the
Robertson Skylark SRX-1
The Robertson Skylark SRX-1 is a five place high performance STOL aircraft designed in the 1950s. It was intended to be operated out of landing strips with cruise speeds.
Design
The aircraft was designed by James L. Robertson, son of Willia ...
;O-470-2
: at 2600 rpm, dry weight , supercharged model. Certified 2 February 1955.
;O-470-4
: at 2600 rpm, dry weight , previously designated 0-470-13B. It is identical to the Model 0-470-13A except for the Bendix-Stromberg Model PS-5CD carburetor in place of the PS-5C. Certified 19 January 1951.
;O-470-7
:Non-certified military engine, identical to E185-3, at 2600 rpm, dry weight , Bendix-Stromberg PS-5C or PS-5CD carburetor. When equipped with 18 mm. spark plugs, it is designated 0-470-7A.
;O-470-11
: at 2600 rpm, dry weight , two sixth order dampers. Certified 19 January 1951.
;O-470-11B
: at 2600 rpm, dry weight , identical to the 0-470-11 but with 0-470-15 cylinders and pistons. Certified 19 January 1951.
;O-470-13
: at 2600 rpm, dry weight , one fifth and one sixth order dampers or two sixth order dampers. Certified 19 January 1951.
;O-470-13A
: at 2600 rpm, dry weight , identical to the 0-470-13 but with an additional tachometer drive through the camshaft gear and one fifth and one sixth order crankshaft damper. Certified 19 January 1951.
;O-470-15
: at 2600 rpm, dry weight , identical to the 0-470-11 except: four sixth order damper crankshaft, propeller control provisions, revised engine mounting brackets and long skirt pistons. Certified 19 January 1951.
;O-470-A
: at 2600 rpm, dry weight . Certified 4 December 1952.
;
: at 2600 rpm, dry weight , similar to O-470-A except increased power, different damper configuration, incorporation of inclined valve cylinders, downdraft pressure carburetor and induction changes. Identical to E185-9. Certified 4 December 1952.
;O-470-E
: at 2600 rpm, dry weight , same as O-470-A except downdraft pressure carburetor. Certified 4 December 1952.
;O-470-G
: at 2600 rpm, dry weight , similar to O-470-M except crankshaft damper configuration, revised oil sump integral cast intake air passage and mounting brackets. Certified 4 December 1952.
;O-470-H
: at 2600 rpm, dry weight , same as O-470-B with an extension propeller shaft, approved for pusher installations. Certified 4 December 1952.
;O-470-J
: at 2550 rpm, dry weight , same as O-470-A except reduced max rpm and induction system risers, manifold and balance tube. Certified 4 December 1952.
;O-470-K
: at 2600 rpm, dry weight , similar to O-470-J except max rpm, crankshaft damper configuration, incorporation of shell-molded cylinder heads and revised mounting brackets. Certified 4 December 1952.
;O-470-L
: at 2600 rpm, dry weight , same as O-470-K except relocated carburetor, revised intake manifold oil sump. Certified 4 December 1952.
;O-470-M
: at 2600 rpm, dry weight , same as O-470-B except crankshaft damper configuration and incorporation of shell-molded cylinder heads. Certified 4 December 1952.
;O-470-N
: at 2600 rpm, dry weight , same as O-470-M except crankshaft damper configuration. Certified 4 December 1952.
;O-470-P
: at 2600 rpm, dry weight , identical to O-470-G except crankshaft damper configuration. Certified 4 December 1952.
;O-470-R
: at 2600 rpm, dry weight , same as O-470-L except crankshaft damper configuration. Certified 4 December 1952.
;O-470-S
: at 2600 rpm, dry weight , same as O-470-R except piston oil cooling and semi-keystone piston rings. Certified 4 December 1952.
;O-470-T
: at 2400 rpm, dry weight , similar to the O-470-S except crankcase design and max rpm. Certified 4 December 1952.
;O-470-U
: at 2400 rpm, dry weight , similar to the O-470-S except max rpm rating and crankshaft damper configuration. Certified 4 December 1952.
Fuel-injected models
;IO-470-A
: at 2600 rpm, dry weight , equipped with a TCM 5580 fuel injector. Certified 4 December 1952.
;IO-470-C
: at 2600 rpm, dry weight , equipped with a TCM 5620 or 5827 fuel injector. Certified 4 December 1952.
;IO-470-D
: at 2625 rpm, dry weight , equipped with a TCM 5648, 5808 or 5832 fuel injector. Certified 14 October 1958.
;IO-470-E
: at 2625 rpm, dry weight , equipped with a TCM 5648, 5808 or 5832 fuel injector. Certified 26 November 1958.
;IO-470-F
: at 2625 rpm, dry weight , equipped with a TCM 5648, 5808 or 5832 fuel injector. Certified 3 December 1958.
;IO-470-G
: at 2600 rpm, dry weight , equipped with a TCM 5648, 5808 or 5832 fuel injector. Certified 30 March 1959.
;IO-470-H
: at 2625 rpm, dry weight , equipped with a TCM 5620-2 fuel injector. Certified 7 August 1959.
;IO-470-J
: at 2600 rpm, dry weight , equipped with a TCM 5612-1 fuel injector. Certified 31 July 1959.
;IO-470-K
: at 2600 rpm, dry weight , equipped with a TCM 5807 fuel injector. Certified 9 June 1960.
;IO-470-L
: at 2625 rpm, dry weight , equipped with a TCM 5648, 5808 or 5832 fuel injector. Certified 9 March 1960.
;IO-470-LO
: at 2625 rpm, dry weight , equipped with a TCM 5648, 5808 or 5832 fuel injector. Certified 26 September 1967.
;IO-470-M
: at 2625 rpm, dry weight , equipped with a TCM 5648, 5808 or 5832 fuel injector. Certified 10 March 1960.
;IO-470-N
: at 2625 rpm, dry weight , equipped with a TCM 5830 fuel injector. Certified 9 June 1960.
;IO-470-P
: at 2600 rpm, dry weight , equipped with a TCM 5648 fuel injector. Certified 31 March 1961.
;IO-470-R
: at 2600 rpm, dry weight , equipped with a TCM 5648, 5808 or 5832 fuel injector. Certified 7 October 1960.
;IO-470-S
: at 2625 rpm, dry weight , equipped with a TCM 5648, 5808 or 5832 fuel injector. Certified 10 May 1961.
;IO-470-T
: at 2600 rpm, dry weight , equipped with a TCM 5648 fuel injector. Certified 1 July 1963.
;IO-470-U
: at 2625 rpm, dry weight , equipped with a TCM 5648, 5808 or 5832 fuel injector. Certified 28 August 1963.
;IO-470-V
: at 2625 rpm, dry weight , equipped with a TCM 5648, 5808 or 5832 fuel injector. Certified 15 June 1965.
;IO-470-VO
: at 2625 rpm, dry weight , equipped with a TCM 5648, 5808 or 5832 fuel injector. Identical to a V but with an oil spray onto piston bottom for enhanced cooling. Certified 26 September 1967.
;GIO-470-A:
;TSIO-470-B:
;LIO-470-A
: at 2600 rpm, dry weight , equipped with a TCM 6022 fuel injector. The same as an IO-470-T, except that the crankshaft turns in opposite direction for use on twin-engined aircraft. Certified 18 March 1964.
;FSO-470-A
: at 3000 rpm, dry weight , Supercharged model, specifically approved for helicopters. Certified 2 February 1955.
Applications

;E165
*
Boisavia Mercurey
The Boisavia B.60 Mercurey was a series of four-seat light aircraft developed in France shortly after World War II.
Design and operations
The Mercurey was a conventional high-wing braced monoplane with fixed tailwheel undercarriage. It was built ...
*
Luscombe 11
The Luscombe 11 Sedan is a civil utility aircraft produced in the United States in the late 1940s.
Design and development
In 1946 Luscombe introduced the four-place model 11, designed to specifications produced by the Flying Farmers of America. ...
;E185
*
Beechcraft Bonanza
The Beechcraft Bonanza is an American general aviation aircraft introduced in 1947 by Beech Aircraft Corporation of Wichita, Kansas. The six-seater, single-engined aircraft is still produced by Beechcraft and has been in continuous productio ...
*
Macchi M.B.320
*
Muniz Casmuniz 52
The Casmuniz 52 was a twin-engine light transport aircraft. It was the first all-metal aircraft built in Brazil, only the prototype was built.
Design and development
The plane began to be designed by Willibald Weber in 1951, an Austrian pilot and ...
*
Ryan Navion
The Ryan (originally North American) Navion is a single-engine, unpressurized, retractable gear, four-seat aircraft originally designed and built by North American Aviation in the 1940s. It was later built by Ryan Aeronautical Company and ...
;E225
*
Beechcraft Bonanza
The Beechcraft Bonanza is an American general aviation aircraft introduced in 1947 by Beech Aircraft Corporation of Wichita, Kansas. The six-seater, single-engined aircraft is still produced by Beechcraft and has been in continuous productio ...
*
Beechcraft T-34 Mentor
The Beechcraft T-34 Mentor is an American propeller-driven, single-engined, military trainer aircraft derived from the Beechcraft Bonanza, Beechcraft Model 35 Bonanza. The earlier versions of the T-34, dating from around the late 1940s to the ...
*
Fletcher FD-25
The Fletcher FD-25 Defender was a light ground-attack aircraft developed in the United States in the early 1950s.
Design and development
Designed by John Thorp, the Defender was a conventional low-wing cantilever monoplane with fixed tailwheel ...
*
Fletcher FL-23
__NOTOC__
The Fletcher FL-23 was an American two-seat liaison or observation aircraft designed and built by the California-based Fletcher Aviation Corporation. It was entered into a competition and lost against the Cessna 305A as a liaison or o ...
*
Ryan Navion
The Ryan (originally North American) Navion is a single-engine, unpressurized, retractable gear, four-seat aircraft originally designed and built by North American Aviation in the 1940s. It was later built by Ryan Aeronautical Company and ...
;E260
*
Robertson SRX-1 Skyshark
;O-470
*
Associated Air Liberty 181
*
Beechcraft Bonanza
The Beechcraft Bonanza is an American general aviation aircraft introduced in 1947 by Beech Aircraft Corporation of Wichita, Kansas. The six-seater, single-engined aircraft is still produced by Beechcraft and has been in continuous productio ...
*
Bellanca Cruisemaster
The Bellanca 14-13 Cruisair Senior and its successors are a family of light aircraft that were manufactured in the United States by AviaBellanca Aircraft after World War II. They were a follow-up to the prewar Bellanca 14-7 and its derivati ...
*
Cessna 180
The Cessna 180 Skywagon is a four- or six-seat, fixed conventional gear general aviation airplane which was produced between 1953 and 1981. Though the design is no longer in production, many of these aircraft are still in use as personal airc ...
*
Cessna 182 Skylane
The Cessna 182 Skylane is an American four-seat, single-engined light airplane built by Cessna of Wichita, Kansas. It has the option of adding two child seats in the baggage area.
Introduced in 1956, the 182 has been produced in a ...
*
Cessna 187
The Cessna 187 was a prototype light aircraft built by American manufacturer Cessna in the late 1960s. As the newer Model 177 had been intended to replace the 172, so the 187 was intended to replace the 182.
Design
The Model 187 shape was s ...
*
Cessna 188
The Cessna 188 is a family of light agricultural aircraft produced between 1966 and 1983 by the Cessna Aircraft Company.Christy, Joe ''The Complete Guide to the Single-Engine Cessnas'' 3rd ed, TAB Books, Blue Ridge Summit, Pennsylvania, USA, ...
*
Cessna 310
The Cessna 310 is an American four-to-six-seat, low-wing, twin-engine monoplane produced by Cessna between 1954 and 1980. It was the second twin-engine aircraft that Cessna put into production; the first was the Cessna T-50. It was used by the ...
*
DINFIA IA 53
The DINFIA IA 53 ''Mamboretá'' (Guaraní for "Praying Mantis") was an agricultural aircraft developed in Argentina by DINFIA in the 1960s.
Description
The IA 53 was a single-engine low-wing cantilever monoplane of conventional undercarriag ...
*
Falconar SAL Mustang
The Falconar SAL Mustang, also called the 2/3 Mustang and the SAL P-51D Mustang is a Canadian amateur-built aircraft, originally produced by Falconar Avia and introduced in 1969. The aircraft is a scale replica of the North American P-51 Must ...
*
Fanaero-Chile Chincol
*
Fuji KM-2
*
HAL Krishak
*
Maestranza Central de Aviación HF XX-02 __NOTOC__
The Maestranza Central de Aviación HF XX-02 was a military trainer aircraft developed in Chile in the 1950s.Taylor 1989, p.431
Design and development
Designed by Hugo Fuentes''The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft'' p.1997 (hence ...
*
Meyers 200
The Meyers 200 is a single-engined light aircraft produced in the United States in the 1950s and 1960s.
Design
It was the brainchild of Al Meyers and was a development of his Meyers MAC-145 design. The holder of a number of speed records in its ...
*
O-1 Bird dog
The Cessna O-1 Bird Dog is a Liaison aircraft, liaison and observation aircraft that first flew on December 14, 1949, and entered service in 1950 as the L-19 in the Korean War. It went to serve in many branches of the U.S. Armed Forces, was no ...
*
PZL-104 Wilga
PZL-104 Wilga ('' golden oriole'') is a Polish short-takeoff-and-landing (STOL) civil aviation utility aircraft designed and originally manufactured by PZL Warszawa-Okęcie, and later by European Aeronautic Defence and Space Company (EADS), who ...
*
SIAI-Marchetti FN.333 Riviera
*
St-Just Cyclone
The St-Just Cyclone, also called the St-Just Cyclone 180, is a Canadian homebuilt aircraft that was designed and produced by St-Just Aviation of Mirabel, Quebec. The company has since moved to Boucherville, Quebec. While it was available the ...
*
Stinson 108
The Stinson 108 is a popular single-engine, four-seat, light general aviation aircraft produced by the Stinson Aircraft Company, Stinson division of the United States, American airplane company Consolidated Vultee, from immediately after World ...
(modified under
STC STC may refer to:
Education
* Saint Theresa's College (disambiguation), any of several institutions
* St. Thomas' College, Matale, Sri Lanka
* S. Thomas' College, Mount Lavinia, Sri Lanka
* Scott Theological College, Kenya
* Sha Tin College, H ...
)
*
Taylorcraft Ranch Wagon
*
Yeoman Cropmaster
;IO-470
*
Auster AOP.9
The Auster AOP.9 was a British military air observation aircraft (" air observation post") produced by Auster Aircraft Limited to replace the Auster AOP.6.
Design and development
The Auster AOP.9 was designed as a successor to the Auster AO ...
*
Beechcraft Baron
The Beechcraft Baron is a light twin-engined piston aircraft designed and produced by Beechcraft. The aircraft was introduced in 1961. A low-wing monoplane developed from the Travel Air, it remains in production.
Design and development
The ...
*
Beechcraft Bonanza
The Beechcraft Bonanza is an American general aviation aircraft introduced in 1947 by Beech Aircraft Corporation of Wichita, Kansas. The six-seater, single-engined aircraft is still produced by Beechcraft and has been in continuous productio ...
*
Cessna 185
The Cessna 185 Skywagon is a six-seat, single-engined, general aviation light aircraft manufactured by Cessna. It first flew as a prototype in July 1960, with the first production model completed in March 1961. The Cessna 185 is a high-winge ...
*
Cessna 210A
*
Cessna 310
The Cessna 310 is an American four-to-six-seat, low-wing, twin-engine monoplane produced by Cessna between 1954 and 1980. It was the second twin-engine aircraft that Cessna put into production; the first was the Cessna T-50. It was used by the ...
*
Meyers 200
The Meyers 200 is a single-engined light aircraft produced in the United States in the 1950s and 1960s.
Design
It was the brainchild of Al Meyers and was a development of his Meyers MAC-145 design. The holder of a number of speed records in its ...
*
Navion G Rangemaster
*
PAC Fletcher
Pac or PAC may refer to:
Aviation
* IATA code PAC Albrook "Marcos A. Gelabert" International Airport in Panama City, Panama
* Pacific Aerospace Corporation, New Zealand, manufacturer of aircraft:
** PAC 750XL
** PAC Cresco
** PAC CT/4
** PAC ...
*
Procaer Picchio
The Procaer F.15 ''Picchio'' (Italian: "Woodpecker") is an Italian-designed light utility aircraft built by Procaer (PROgetti Costruzioni AERonautiche).
Design
The Picchio was developed in Italy in the late 1950s as a further development of Ste ...
*
Ryan Navion
The Ryan (originally North American) Navion is a single-engine, unpressurized, retractable gear, four-seat aircraft originally designed and built by North American Aviation in the 1940s. It was later built by Ryan Aeronautical Company and ...
*
Aérotrain 01
The Aérotrain was an experimental Tracked Air Cushion Vehicle
(TACV), or hovertrain, developed in France from 1965 to 1977 under the engineering leadership of Jean Bertin (1917–1975) – and intended to bring the French rail network to the c ...
– experimental hover train project
Specifications (O-470-11)
See also
References
{{Continental aeroengines
Boxer engines
1950s aircraft piston engines
O-470