Pope Boniface VIII
Pope Boniface VIII (; born Benedetto Caetani; – 11 October 1303) was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 24 December 1294 until his death in 1303. The Caetani, Caetani family was of baronial origin with connections t ...
(r. 1294–1303) created 15 new
cardinals
Cardinal or The Cardinal most commonly refers to
* Cardinalidae, a family of North and South American birds
**''Cardinalis'', genus of three species in the family Cardinalidae
***Northern cardinal, ''Cardinalis cardinalis'', the common cardinal of ...
in five consistories:
Consistory at the beginning of 1295
# Benedetto Caetani, nephew of the Pope – cardinal-deacon of SS. Cosma e Damiano, † 14 December 1296
Consistory of 17 December 1295
#
Giacomo Tomasi Caetani
Giacomo () is an Italian given name corresponding to English James. It is the Italian version of the Hebrew name Jacob.
People bearing the name include:
*Giacomo Acerbo (1888–1969), Italian economist and Fascist politician
*Giacomo Agostini (b ...
, O.F.M., nephew of the Pope – cardinal-priest of S. Clemente, † 1 January 1300
# Francesco Napoleone Orsini – cardinal-deacon of S. Lucia in Orthea. † 1312.
#
Giacomo Gaetani Stefaneschi
Giacomo Gaetani Stefaneschi ( – 23 June 1343) was an Italian cardinal deacon in the Catholic Church.
Life
Giacomo was the son of the senator Pietro Stefaneschi and his wife, Perna Orsini. He was born in Rome; his birth year is disputed, w ...
– cardinal-deacon of S. Giorgio in Velabro, † 23 June 1341
#
Francesco Caetani
Francesco Gaetano or Francesco Caetani (died 1670) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Titular Archbishop of ''Rhodus'' (1652–1670) and Apostolic Nuncio to Spain (1652–1654). ''(in Latin)''
Biography
On 12 August 1652, Francesco Gaetan ...
, nephew of the Pope – cardinal-deacon of S. Maria in Cosmedin, † 16 May 1317
#
Pietro Valeriano Duraguerra
Pietro is an Italian masculine given name. Notable people with the name include:
People
* Pietro I Candiano (c. 842–887), briefly the 16th Doge of Venice
* Pietro Tribuno (died 912), 17th Doge of Venice, from 887 to his death
* Pietro II C ...
, vice-chancellor of the Holy Roman Church – cardinal-deacon of S. Maria Nuova, † 17 December 1302.
Consistory of 4 December 1298
#
Gonzalo Pérez Gudiel
Gonzalo Pérez 'Gudiel' (1238/9–1299), simply Gonzalo Pérez during his life (''Gonzalbo Petrez'', غنصالبه نيطرص, in his native mozarab Arabic), and wrongly Gonzalo García Gudiel in later church tradition,Jean-Pierre Molénat, ' ...
, archbishop of Toledo – cardinal-bishop of Albano, † in December 1299.
#
Teodorico Ranieri
Teodorico Ranieri of Orvieto (died 7 December 1306) was an Italian cardinal. He was archbishop of Pisa, and bishop of Palestrina.
In 1298 Ranieri was instrumental in the destruction of the city of Palestrina on the orders of Pope Boniface VIII, f ...
, elect of Pisa, camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church – cardinal-priest of S. Croce in Gerusalemme, then (13 June 1299) cardinal-bishop of Città Papale, † 7 December 1306.
#
Niccolò Boccasini
Pope Benedict XI (; 1240 – 7 July 1304), born Nicola Boccasini (Niccolò of Treviso), was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 22 October 1303 to his death on 7 July 1304.
Boccasini entered the Order of Preachers in ...
, O.P., master general of the Order of Preachers – cardinal-priest of S. Sabina (received the title on 25 March 1299), then cardinal-bishop of Ostia e Velletri (2 March 1300); became Pope Benedict XI on 22 October 1303, † 7 July 1304
# Riccardo Petroni, vice-chancellor of the Holy Roman Church – cardinal-deacon of S. Eustachio, † 10 February 1314.
Consistory of 2 March 1300
#
Leonardo Patrasso
Leonardo Patrasso (Alatri, 1230 – Lucca, 7 December 1311) was an Italian Franciscan and Cardinal.
He was a canon at Alatri, and from 1290 its bishop. He was bishop of Aversa from 1297 to 1299.Gentile Partino, O.F.M. – cardinal-priest of SS. Silvestro e Martino, † 27 October 1312.
#
Luca Fieschi
Luca Fieschi ( – 31 January 1336) was a Republic of Genoa, Genoese nobleman and Roman Catholic cardinal from 1300.
A member of the Fieschi family and a relative of the Plantagenets, he held benefices in England and Italy. Although politically a ...
– cardinal-deacon of S. Maria in Via Lata, † 31 January 1336.
Consistory of 15 December 1302
# Pedro Ispano, bishop of Burgos – cardinal-bishop of Sabina, † 20 December 1310.
# Giovanni Mincio da Morrovalle, O.F.M., master general of the Order of Friars Minor – cardinal-bishop of Porto e S. Rufina, † in August 1312
Sources
*{{cite web, authorlink=Salvador Miranda (historian) , last=Miranda , first=Salvador , title=Consistories for the creation of Cardinals 13th Century (1198-1303): Boniface VIII, url=https://cardinals.fiu.edu/consistories-xiii.htm#BonifaceVIII, work=The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church , accessdate=, publisher=
Florida International University
Florida International University (FIU) is a public research university with its main campus in Westchester, Florida, United States. Founded in 1965 by the Florida Legislature, the school opened to students in 1972. FIU is the third-largest univ ...
, oclc=53276621
*Konrad Eubel, ''Hierarchia Catholica'', vol. I, 1913
Boniface VIII
Pope Boniface VIII (; born Benedetto Caetani; – 11 October 1303) was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 24 December 1294 until his death in 1303. The Caetani family was of baronial origin with connections to the p ...