Conscription in Egypt () is a form of a compulsory military service in
Egypt
Egypt ( , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a country spanning the Northeast Africa, northeast corner of Africa and Western Asia, southwest corner of Asia via the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to northe ...
.
Conscription is compulsory in Egypt for males of ages between 18 and 30. Conscription has been in force in Egypt in some form since the 1840s. The present conscription system is based on the National Conscription Law of 1948, which was further amended in 1955, 1957, 1969, and 1988. The service obligation is between 12 and 36 months,
depending on their educational backgrounds, culture, drop-outs, etc.
[Egypt](_blank)
in the CIA World Fact Book
''The World Factbook'', also known as the ''CIA World Factbook'', is a reference resource produced by the United States' Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) with almanac-style information about the countries of the world. The official print ve ...
, followed by a 9-year reserve obligation.
Service is postponed for students until their
studies are finished, before they turn 25 years old and they cannot travel abroad without a travel permit from the Ministry of Defense.
Egyptian males with a male sibling can be conscripted. However, Egyptian males without male siblings are not.
Males cannot be enlisted after the age of 30 because they are considered unfit for the service.
A conscript can be enlisted in one of the various arms and branches of the
Egyptian Army
The Egyptian Army (), officially the Egyptian Ground Forces (), is the land warfare branch (and largest service branch) of the Egyptian Armed Forces. Until the declaration of the Republic and the abolishment of the monarchy on 18 June 1953, it w ...
, the
Egyptian Air Defence Forces or the
Egyptian Navy
The Egyptian Navy (), also known as the Egyptian Naval Forces, is the maritime branch of the Egyptian Armed Forces. It is the largest navy in the Middle East as well as Africa, and is the twelfth largest (by the number of vessels) navy in the w ...
. A limited number of conscripts can join as ground/base staff in the
Air Force
An air force in the broadest sense is the national military branch that primarily conducts aerial warfare. More specifically, it is the branch of a nation's armed services that is responsible for aerial warfare as distinct from an army aviati ...
. Those men who do not qualify for selection in any of the armed forces branches are required to do their service obligation in the
Central Security Forces
The General Security and Central Security Forces (, often shortened to ) is an Egyptian paramilitary force which is responsible for assisting the Egyptian National Police (ENP) for the security of governmental fixed sites, foreign embassies & m ...
for a 36-month period.
College graduates are offered opportunities to remain after the obligation period (12 months), and they are positioned in special ranks amongst the other conscripts.
See also
*
Egyptian Armed Forces
The Egyptian Armed Forces () are the military forces of the Egypt, Arab Republic of Egypt. The Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces directs (a) Egyptian Army forces, (b) the Egyptian Navy, (c) Egyptian Air Force and (d) Egyptian Air Defense Forces. ...
References
Notes on Compulsory Army Service in Egypt O
The Baheyeldin Dynasty O
Index Mundi
External links
Military Service Policyfor Egyptian students. Instructions and guidelines on the
AUC website.
Egyptian Military Statistics O
NationMasterQuestions & Answers About Conscription In Egypt
Military of Egypt
Egypt
Egypt ( , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a country spanning the Northeast Africa, northeast corner of Africa and Western Asia, southwest corner of Asia via the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to northe ...
Sexism in the Middle East
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