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Conrad Hartley Pelham Shawcross (born 26 April 1977) is a British artist specializing in mechanical
sculpture Sculpture is the branch of the visual arts that operates in three dimensions. Sculpture is the three-dimensional art work which is physically presented in the dimensions of height, width and depth. It is one of the plastic arts. Durable sc ...
s based on philosophical and scientific ideas. Shawcross is the youngest living member of the
Royal Academy of Arts The Royal Academy of Arts (RA) is an art institution based in Burlington House on Piccadilly in London. Founded in 1768, it has a unique position as an independent, privately funded institution led by eminent artists and architects. Its purp ...
.


Early life

Born in London, Shawcross is the son of biographer William Shawcross and the novelist, mythographer and cultural historian Marina Warner. Shawcross studied at
Westminster School Westminster School is a Public school (United Kingdom), public school in Westminster, London, England, in the precincts of Westminster Abbey. It derives from a charity school founded by Westminster Benedictines before the 1066 Norman Conquest, as d ...
, the
Chelsea School of Art Chelsea College of Arts is a constituent college of the University of the Arts London based in London, United Kingdom, and is a leading British art and design institution with an international reputation. It offers further education, further ...
, the Ruskin School of Drawing and Fine Art (while a member of Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford), and the Slade School of Fine Art (
University College London , mottoeng = Let all come who by merit deserve the most reward , established = , type = Public research university , endowment = £143 million (2020) , budget = � ...
).


Career

Imbued with an appearance of scientific rationality, Shawcross's sculptures explore subjects that lie on the borders of geometry and philosophy, physics and metaphysics. Attracted by failed quests for knowledge in the past, he often appropriates redundant theories and methodologies to create ambitious structural and mechanical montages, using a wide variety of materials and media. Shawcross was included in the 2001 exhibition of British art school graduates Bloomberg New Contemporaries. His work came to prominence at the 2004 ''New Blood'' exhibition at the
Saatchi Gallery The Saatchi Gallery is a London gallery for contemporary art and an independent charity opened by Charles Saatchi in 1985. Exhibitions which drew upon the collection of Charles Saatchi, starting with US artists and minimalism, moving to the ...
at London County Hall. He exhibited ''The Nervous System'', a large, symmetrical, working loom producing over 20,000 metres of double-helix coloured rope every week. In December 2004, Shawcross' commission ''Continuum'' opened at the
National Maritime Museum The National Maritime Museum (NMM) is a maritime museum in Greenwich, London. It is part of Royal Museums Greenwich, a network of museums in the Maritime Greenwich World Heritage Site. Like other publicly funded national museums in the Unit ...
, Greenwich, an installation on time and maritime themes made specifically to match the history and architecture of the venue, the Queen's House.) Installations in 2009-2010 include a horizontal rope machine in the Holborn Tunnel, and a vast 60 foot high vertical version, ''Nervous System (Inverted)'' in the Sculpture Gallery, 590 Madison Avenue, New York, New York. A 14 metre long spiral cast in aluminium, ''Fraction'' (9:8), was unveiled in 2010 at the Sadler Building at the Oxford Science Park. Several of Shawcross' works were shown in the inaugural exhibition at Turner Contemporary in Margate in 2011. More recently, Shawcross has developed the scale of his practice, taking on architectural spaces with work that combines epic scope and poetic grace. ''Timepiece'' was a major new commission for the Roundhouse in 2013 in which Shawcross transformed the iconic main space of this historic London building into a vast timekeeping device. In 2015, a new series of permanent sculptures, ''Three Perpetual Chords'' was unveiled in Dulwich Park, London, following a commission by
Southwark Council Southwark London Borough Council is the local authority for the London Borough of Southwark in Greater London, England. It is a London borough council, one of 32 in the United Kingdom capital of London. History There have previously been a numbe ...
advised by the Contemporary Art Society to replace works by Barbara Hepworth that were stolen in 2011. In the same year the artist also unveiled a new site-specific installation for the Royal Academy's Annenberg Courtyard as part of the Summer Exhibition. This followed his invitation, along with Chris Ofili and Mark Wallinger, to create works inspired by Titian's masterpieces for the project ''Metamorphosis: Titian 2012'', an ambitious collaboration with the
National Gallery The National Gallery is an art museum in Trafalgar Square in the City of Westminster, in Central London, England. Founded in 1824, it houses a collection of over 2,300 paintings dating from the mid-13th century to 1900. The current Director o ...
and
Royal Ballet The Royal Ballet is a British internationally renowned classical ballet company, based at the Royal Opera House in Covent Garden, London, England. The largest of the five major ballet companies in Great Britain, the Royal Ballet was founded in ...
for the Cultural Olympiad. Shawcross was Artist in Residence at the
Science Museum A science museum is a museum devoted primarily to science. Older science museums tended to concentrate on static displays of objects related to natural history, paleontology, geology, industry and industrial machinery, etc. Modern trends in ...
, London, from 2009 - 2011, and his first public realm commission ''Space Trumpet'', installed in the atrium of the refurbished Unilever House in London in 2007, won the Art & Work 2008 Award for a Work of Art Commissioned for a Specific Site in a Working Environment. In 2009 he was awarded the Illy prize for best solo presentation at Art Brussels. In 2014 he won the Jack Goldhill Award for sculpture at the
Royal Academy Summer Exhibition The Summer Exhibition is an open art exhibition held annually by the Royal Academy in Burlington House, Piccadilly in central London, England, during the months of June, July, and August. The exhibition includes paintings, prints, drawings, sc ...
. On
Greenwich Peninsula The Greenwich Peninsula is an area of Greenwich in South East London, England. It is bounded on three sides by a loop of the Thames, between the Isle of Dogs to the west and Silvertown to the east. To the south is the rest of Greenwich, to the ...
in south east London, the 49 m high tower of a district heating energy centre, designed by C. F. Møller Architects and due to be completed in 2016, is clad in a complex metal cladding formed of hundreds of triangular patterns, designed by Shawcross.


Personal life

Shawcross previously had a long-term relationship with theatre and opera director Sophie Hunter whom he met while studying at Oxford. The couple split in early 2010. In 2013, Shawcross married Italian Artist Carolina Mazzolari; they have one son, Hartley Bruce Cy.


References


External links


Conrad Shawcross
Victoria Miro Gallery
"Art in London: Not ticking"
''
The Economist ''The Economist'' is a British weekly newspaper printed in demitab format and published digitally. It focuses on current affairs, international business, politics, technology, and culture. Based in London, the newspaper is owned by The Econ ...
'', 4 August 2013
Roundhouse.org.uk; Conrad Shawcross – Timepiece (videos available)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Shawcross, Conrad 1977 births Living people Sculptors from London British people of English descent British people of Italian descent British people of Spanish descent People educated at Westminster School, London Alumni of Chelsea College of Arts Alumni of the Ruskin School of Art Alumni of the Slade School of Fine Art Alumni of Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford Royal Academicians English male sculptors 21st-century sculptors English contemporary artists Conrad Sharwcross