Conrack (1974 Film)

''Conrack'' is a 1974 American drama film based on the 1972 autobiographical book '' The Water Is Wide'' by Pat Conroy, directed by Martin Ritt and starring Jon Voight in the title role, alongside Paul Winfield, Madge Sinclair, Hume Cronyn and Antonio Fargas. The film was released by 20th Century Fox on March 15, 1974.

The novel was remade as ''The Water Is Wide'' in 2006, a Hallmark Hall of Fame TV movie starring Jeff Hephner and Alfre Woodard.

Plot

The story follows a young teacher, Pat Conroy, in 1969 assigned to isolated Yamacraw Island ( Daufuskie Island) off the coast of South Carolina and populated mostly by poor black families. He finds out that the children as well as the adults have been isolated from the rest of the world and speak a dialect called Gullah, with "Conrack" of the novel's title being the best they can do to pronounce his last name. The school has only two rooms for all grades combined, with the principal teaching grades one through four and Conroy teaching grades five through eight. Conroy discovers that the students aren't taught much and will have little hope of making a life in the larger world.

Conroy tries to teach them about the outside world but comes into conflict both with the principal and Mr. Skeffington, the superintendent. He teaches them how to brush their teeth, who Babe Ruth is, and has the children listen to music, including Flight of the Bumblebee and Beethoven's Fifth Symphony. He explains that when Beethoven wrote the Fifth Symphony, he was writing about "what death would sound like". He is astounded they've never even heard of Halloween, and he decides to take them to Beaufort on the mainland to go trick-or-treating, which the superintendent has forbidden. He also must overcome parental fears of "the river." As a result, he's fired. As he leaves the island for the last time, the children come to see him leave, all of them lined up on a rickety bridge. As he is about to leave by boat, one of the students then begins playing a record, which is the beginning movement of Beethoven's Fifth Symphony.

Cast

Production

This film was shot in and around Brunswick, Georgia and used pupils from C.B. Greer Elementary school as the cast of students.

Reception

Box office

On a budget of $2.37 million, ''Conrack'' grossed $2 million in the United States and Canada.

Critical response

On Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 73% based on 11 reviews, with an average score of 6.08/10.

Nora Sayre of ''The New York Times'' wrote that "despite Mr. Voight's skill, the teacher's character never jells...Another weakness is the glaze of sentimentality that sugars much of the narrative." A review in ''Variety'' stated "Its computerized warmth may make 'Conrack' seem a bit self-congratulatory at times, but at least its creative participants deserve outsiders' congrats for translating hokum into potentially viable b.o. fodder." Gene Siskel of the ''Chicago Tribune'' gave the film three-and-a-half stars out of four and praised it as "an undeniably tender film full of affecting moments, genuine tension, and much good will. It's also one of those rare film commodities: a nice family picture." Charles Champlin of the ''Los Angeles Times'' wrote "''Conrack'' has Voight's commanding characterization as its center, and those kids, and a strong visual sense throughout. And in its warm concern for human values, it is beyond question a welcome alternative to the hard-edge melodramas which have been conspicuous in recent times. The disappointment is that to achieve a sentimental optimism, it is felt necessary to create a world which, however real it looks and sounds, turns out to be make-believe at its center." Gary Arnold of ''The Washington Post'' called it "an unusually decent and appealing adventure, a commercial entertainment that also reflects the best of human and social intentions. One trusts that it will be a popular film, and it deserves to be." John Raisbeck of ''The Monthly Film Bulletin'' wrote "With its lingering long shots, ''Conrack'' is a constant visual delight; but for all its craftsman-like virtues, it seems a conscious turning aside from the complexities of modern cinema to the simpler alternatives of yesteryear. Indeed, with underpriveleged white children instead of black and Greer Garson substituting for Jon Voight, the film might have been made all of thirty years ago."

Release

The film was released on VHS and DVD in 2001. Twilight Time released a limited edition (3,000 copies) Blu-ray version of the film in 2014.

Accolades

The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists:
* 2006: AFI's 100 Years...100 Cheers – Nominated
Tommy Tedesco played guitar on the introduction theme.

See also

* List of American films of 1974
* List of drama films of the 1970s
* Daufuskie Island
* Sea Islands
* '' The Water Is Wide''

References

External links

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{{Pat Conroy

1974 films
1970s English-language films
Films directed by Martin Ritt
1970s biographical drama films
American biographical drama films
Films scored by John Williams
Films set in 1969
Films set in South Carolina
Films shot in Georgia (U.S. state)
20th Century Fox films
Films based on American novels
Films based on works by Pat Conroy
Biographical films about educators
1974 drama films
1970s American films