"Conquistador" is a song by the English
rock band
Procol Harum. Written by
Gary Brooker and
Keith Reid, it originally appeared on the band's 1967
self-titled debut album. It was later released as a
single
Single may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media
* Single (music), a song release
Songs
* "Single" (Natasha Bedingfield song), 2004
* "Single" (New Kids on the Block and Ne-Yo song), 2008
* "Single" (William Wei song), 2016
* "Single", by ...
from the band's 1972 live album ''
Procol Harum Live: In Concert with the Edmonton Symphony Orchestra''. It is one of the band's most famous and popular songs and their third Top 40 hit on the U.S. ''
Billboard
A billboard (also called a hoarding in the UK and many other parts of the world) is a large outdoor advertising structure (a billing board), typically found in high-traffic areas such as alongside busy roads. Billboards present large advertise ...
''
Hot 100
The ''Billboard'' Hot 100 is the music industry standard record chart in the United States for songs, published weekly by '' Billboard'' magazine. Chart rankings are based on sales (physical and digital), radio play, and online streaming ...
(after 1967's "
A Whiter Shade of Pale" and "
Homburg"), peaking at number 16.
Background and composition
The song's lyrics were written by
Keith Reid, and its music was composed by
Gary Brooker, who also sang. It was featured on the band's 1967 album, ''
Procol Harum''. The song is unusual in that the music was written before the lyrics; according to Reid, "99 out of 100 of those Procol Harum songs were written the words first, and then were set to music." He explained that Brooker had written a piece of Spanish-flavored music before the band had officially formed, and Reid decided to write lyrics about a
conquistador
Conquistadors (, ) or conquistadores (, ; meaning 'conquerors') were the explorer-soldiers of the Spanish and Portuguese Empires of the 15th and 16th centuries. During the Age of Discovery, conquistadors sailed beyond Europe to the Americas, O ...
.
In August 1971, Procol Harum was invited to perform with the
Edmonton Symphony Orchestra in
Edmonton,
Alberta. Procol Harum's equipment was hung up at the border; as a result the band and the orchestra only rehearsed "Conquistador" once ("All songs now played at least once.") before the show. Nonetheless, they began the concert with the song, and the concert was captured on the album ''
Procol Harum Live: In Concert with the Edmonton Symphony Orchestra'', of which "Conquistador" was the lead single.
Lyrics
The narrator of "Conquistador" addresses the body of a dead ''
conquistador
Conquistadors (, ) or conquistadores (, ; meaning 'conquerors') were the explorer-soldiers of the Spanish and Portuguese Empires of the 15th and 16th centuries. During the Age of Discovery, conquistadors sailed beyond Europe to the Americas, O ...
'' lying on a beach, no doubt partially embedded in the sand and obviously not long after death or the corpse would not attract a vulture, nor would the "stallion" still be nearby. He at first jeers at the irony of the failure of the Conquistador's imagined mission, and the desolation of the scene and his corpse, but on reflection regrets his mockery and offers pity for the lonely and futile fate of the ''conquistador'', "You did not conquer, only die." The refrain consists of the morose couplet:
with which the selection closes just before its instrumental trumpet
coda
Coda or CODA may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media Films
* Movie coda, a post-credits scene
* ''Coda'' (1987 film), an Australian horror film about a serial killer, made for television
*''Coda'', a 2017 American experimental film from Na ...
, which gives it a
mariachi
Mariachi (, , ) is a genre of regional Mexican music that dates back to at least the 18th century, evolving over time in the countryside of various regions of western Mexico. The usual mariachi group today consists of as many as eight violins, t ...
-esque but mournful sound. The trumpet solo is played by principal trumpet Ed Nixon.
Release and reception
Besides "
A Whiter Shade of Pale", "Conquistador" was the band's highest charting single. It peaked at #16 on the ''
Billboard
A billboard (also called a hoarding in the UK and many other parts of the world) is a large outdoor advertising structure (a billing board), typically found in high-traffic areas such as alongside busy roads. Billboards present large advertise ...
''
Hot 100
The ''Billboard'' Hot 100 is the music industry standard record chart in the United States for songs, published weekly by '' Billboard'' magazine. Chart rankings are based on sales (physical and digital), radio play, and online streaming ...
on 29 July 1972, exactly five years to the date after "A Whiter Shade of Pale" ascended to its #5 peak, and helped catapult the album into the top five.
[ "Conquistador" peaked at #22 on the UK Singles Chart.][Roberts 2006, p. 440] The song was generally well received by music critic
''The Oxford Companion to Music'' defines music criticism as "the intellectual activity of formulating judgments on the value and degree of excellence of individual works of music, or whole groups or genres". In this sense, it is a branch of mus ...
s. ''Cash Box
''Cashbox'', also known as ''Cash Box'', was an American music industry trade magazine, originally published weekly from July 1942 to November 1996. Ten years after its dissolution, it was revived and continues as ''Cashbox Magazine'', an online ...
'' said it was "at long last, the equal of their 'Whiter Shade Of Pale.'" Bruce Eder of AllMusic praised it as "the most accessible song" on ''Procol Harum Live In Concert with the Edmonton Symphony Orchestra'', adding that "nothing else n the album
N, or n, is the fourteenth letter in the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide. Its name in English is ''en'' (pronounced ), plural ''ens''.
History
...
matches it for sheer, bracing excitement."[ It was listed on Dave Thompson's ''1000 Songs that Rock Your World''.][Thompson 2011, p. 138.]
Personnel
1967 version
* Gary Brookerpiano, vocals
* Robin Trowerguitar
* Matthew Fisherorgan
* Dave Knightsbass guitar
* B.J. Wilson
Barrie James Wilson (18 March 1947 – 8 October 1990) was an English rock drummer. He was best known as a member of Procol Harum for the majority of their original career from 1967 to 1977.
Career
Early career
Wilson was born in Edmonton, Mi ...
drums
* Keith Reidlyrics
1972 version
* Gary Brookerpiano and vocals
* Dave Ballguitar
* Chris Coppingorgan
* Alan Cartwrightbass guitar
* B.J. Wilson
Barrie James Wilson (18 March 1947 – 8 October 1990) was an English rock drummer. He was best known as a member of Procol Harum for the majority of their original career from 1967 to 1977.
Career
Early career
Wilson was born in Edmonton, Mi ...
drums
* Keith Reidlyrics
Chart performance
Weekly charts
Year-end charts
Notes
References
*
*
External links
*
{{authority control
Songs with lyrics by Keith Reid
1967 songs
1972 singles
Procol Harum songs
Songs written by Gary Brooker
Live singles
Chrysalis Records singles
Song recordings produced by Chris Thomas (record producer)