The pound was the currency of
Connecticut
Connecticut ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, New York (state), New York to the west, and Long Island Sound to the south. ...
until 1793. Initially,
sterling coin circulated along with foreign currencies. This was supplemented by local paper money from 1709. Although the local currency was denominated in
£sd
file:Guildhall Museum Collection- Drusilla Dunford Money Table Sampler 3304.JPG, A Sampler (needlework), sampler in the Rochester Guildhall, Guildhall Museum of Rochester, Medway, Rochester illustrates the conversion between pence and shillings ...
, it was worth less than sterling, with 1 Connecticut shilling = 9 pence sterling. This rated the
Spanish dollar
The Spanish dollar, also known as the piece of eight (, , , or ), is a silver coin of approximately diameter worth eight Spanish reales. It was minted in the Spanish Empire following a monetary reform in 1497 with content fine silver. It w ...
at 6 Connecticut shillings (compared to 4 shillings 6 pence sterling). The first issue of notes is known as the "Old Tenor" issue.
Due to over issue, the value of the Old Tenor notes fell relative to silver coins. In 1740, a second series of paper money was introduced, known as the "New Tenor" issue. These were worth 3½ times as much as the same denomination of Old Tenor notes. A further issue of 1755, known as "Lawful Money", replaced the Old and New Tenor issues at the rates of 1 Lawful Money shilling = 2.1 New Tenor shillings = 7.33 Old Tenor shillings.
The State of Connecticut issued
Continental currency denominated in both £sd and Spanish dollars, with 1 Spanish dollar = 6 shillings. The Continental currency was replaced by the
U.S. dollar at the rate of 1000 Continental dollars = 1 U.S. dollar.
External links
Connecticut colonial money in the collection of the American Numismatic SocietyConnecticut shilling on world Banknotes catalogLouis Jordan
University of Notre Dame.
Historical currencies of the United States
Connecticut Colony
1793 disestablishments in the United States
Economy of Connecticut
Pound (currency)
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