Conjunto 9
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Conjunto 9 (a.k.a. Noneto) was a tango ensemble set up by
Ástor Piazzolla Astor Pantaleón Piazzolla (, ; March 11, 1921 – July 4, 1992) was an Argentine tango composer, bandoneon player, and arranger. His works revolutionized the traditional tango into a new style termed '' nuevo tango'', incorporating elements fr ...
which was active between 1971 and 1972. The short-lived ensemble was based on Piazzolla’s first Quinteto, comprising Astor Piazzolla (bandoneon), Osvaldo Manzi (later Osvaldo Tarantino (piano), Antonio Agri (violin), Oscar López Ruiz (electric guitar) and Kicho Díaz (double bass). To this he added a quartet comprising Hugo Baralis (2nd violin), Néstor Panik (viola), José Bragato (cello) and José Corriale (percussion). For many musicologists this was the ensemble in which Piazzolla reached the zenith of his musical career. Thanks to the presence of a string quartet within the formation, Piazzolla was able to evolve a more complex contrapuntal language, to which was added the rhythmical improvisations of the piano, guitar and percussion, providing a language close to that of
cool jazz Cool jazz is a style of modern jazz music inspired by bebop and big band that arose in the United States after World War II. It is characterized by relaxed tempos and a lighter tone than that used in the fast and complex bebop style. Cool jazz of ...
and
rock Rock most often refers to: * Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids * Rock music, a genre of popular music Rock or Rocks may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wale ...
, a tendency which would become more accentuated in the later European stage of Piazzolla’s career. The Noneto recorded the albums ''Música popular contemporánea de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires, Vol. 1 y 2'', published in 1971 and 1972, respectively. There are also recordings of them accompanying the singers
Amelita Baltar María Amelia Baltar (September 24, 1940), better known as Amelita Baltar, is an Argentine singer, one of the leading voices of tango, that appeared in the 60's to be considered, along with Susana Rinaldi, as a modern counterpart of older divas su ...
and Mina, and of the music from
Bernardo Bertolucci Bernardo Bertolucci ( ; ; 16 March 1941 – 26 November 2018) was an Italian film director and screenwriter with a career that spanned 50 years. Considered one of the greatest directors in the history of cinema, Bertolucci's work achieved inte ...
’s film ''
Last Tango in Paris ''Last Tango in Paris'' (; ) is a 1972 Erotic film, erotic Drama (film and television), drama film directed by Bernardo Bertolucci. The film stars Marlon Brando, Maria Schneider (actor), Maria Schneider and Jean-Pierre Léaud, and portrays a rec ...
''. Some of this music was not used in the film due to its late completion by Piazzolla, who was busy preparing for his first concert at the
Teatro Colón The Teatro Colón () is a historic opera house in Buenos Aires, Argentina. It is considered one of the ten best opera houses in the world by National Geographic. According to a survey carried out by the acoustics expert Leo Beranek among leadin ...
in
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires, controlled by the government of the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Argentina. It is located on the southwest of the Río de la Plata. Buenos Aires is classified as an Alpha− glob ...
in 1972. Bertolucci employed
Gato Barbieri Leandro "Gato" Barbieri (November 28, 1932 – April 2, 2016) was an Argentine jazz tenor saxophonist who rose to fame during the free jazz movement in the 1960s and is known for his Latin jazz recordings of the 1970s. His nickname, Gato, is Spa ...
to complete the music and that part of Piazzolla’s music that was completed late was used for
Francesco Rosi Francesco Rosi (; 15 November 1922 – 10 January 2015) was an Italian film director and screenwriter. His film '' The Mattei Affair'' won the Palme d'Or at the 1972 Cannes Film Festival. Rosi's films, especially those of the 1960s and 1970s, of ...
’s film '' Cadáveri eccelenti'' in 1976. In 1972 Piazzolla composed the three movement ''Concierto de Nácar'', for the Conjunto 9 and orchestra, one of his most complex compositions which incorporated various techniques of contemporary music composition, such as
polyrhythm Polyrhythm () is the simultaneous use of two or more rhythms that are not readily perceived as deriving from one another, or as simple manifestations of the same meter. The rhythmic layers may be the basis of an entire piece of music (cross-rh ...
and
polytonality Polytonality (also polyharmony) is the musical use of more than one key (music), key simultaneity (music), simultaneously. Bitonality is the use of only two different keys at the same time. Polyvalence or polyvalency is the use of more than one di ...
. Within a year of its formation the Conjunto 9 had run into financial problems and was dissolved in 1972. Piazzolla re-formed the Conjunto 9 in 1983, with some changes in its formation, for his second concert at the Teatro Colón on 11 June where they played together with the Buenos Aires Philharmonic, conducted by Pedro Ignacio Calderón. The programme included his ''Concerto for bandoneon and orquestra'' and ''Concierto de Nácar''. This time the Noneto was made up of: Astor Piazzolla (bandoneon),
Pablo Ziegler Pablo Ziegler (born September 2, 1944) is a Grammy Awards winning Argentine composer, pianist, arranger based in New York City.Oteri, Frank J"Pablo Ziegler: Making the Music Dance" NewMusicBox, July 1, 2014; accessed July 9, 2014. He is an exponen ...
(piano), Fernando Suárez Paz, (violin), Oscar López Ruiz (electric guitar) and Héctor Console (double bass) plus Hugo Baralis (2nd violin), Delmar Quarleri (viola), José Bragato (cello) and Enrique Roizner (percussion).


Discography

*''Música Popular Contemporánea de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires, vol. 1'', (1971) *''Música Popular Contemporánea de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires, vol. 2'', (1972) *''El gordo triste'', a recording of Amelita Baltar, who is accompanied by the Noneto in the tango Los paraguas de Buenos Aires, (1972) *''Roma 1972'', recording of a concert on 10 April 1972 in the Instituto Ítalo Estadounidense in Rome (1994). *''Signori...: Mina!'', recording of a concert in April 1972 in the Teatro 10 in Rome where Mina sang ''Balada para mi muerte'' accompanied by Conjunto 9 (1972). *''Astor Piazzolla y su Conjunto 9'', recording which contains the compositions Jeanne et Paul and El penúltimo for the film Last tango in Paris (1972). *''Astor Piazzolla en el Teatro Colón'', recording of a concert on 11 June 1983.


References

*Natalio Gorin, Piazzolla: A Memoir, Amadeus Press 2001. *Azzi and Collier, Le Grand Tango: The Life and Music of Ástor Piazzolla, Oxford University Press, 2000. {{Authority control Tango music groups Astor Piazzolla Musical groups from Buenos Aires