Congregation Kehilath Jeshurun (abbreviated as KJ or CKJ) is a Modern Orthodox Jewish

synagogue A synagogue, also called a shul or a temple, is a place of worship for Jews and Samaritans. It is a place for prayer (the main sanctuary and sometimes smaller chapels) where Jews attend religious services or special ceremonies such as wed ...

at 126 East 85th Street on the Upper East Side of

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New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...

, New York, United States. The synagogue was founded in 1872. The synagogue is closely affiliated with the Ramaz School. The lower school is co-located in an adjacent building and is across the street from the

middle school Middle school, also known as intermediate school, junior high school, junior secondary school, or lower secondary school, is an educational stage between primary school and secondary school. Afghanistan In Afghanistan, middle school includes g ...

History

The synagogue was founded in 1872 and was originally known as Anshe Jeshurun. The congregation built a neoclassical, Romanesque synagogue building in 1902. Rabbi Moses Zevulun Margolies served as the synagogue's Rabbi from 1906 until his death in 1936. He was hired around the same time as Mordecai Kaplan, and they served to counterbalance each other, Margolies's Yiddish and tradition against Kaplan's English sermonizing and other changes. The Ramaz school name derives from Margolies' initials. He was the grandfather-in-law of the school's founder, Rabbi Joseph H. Lookstein, who succeeded Margolies as the synagogue's Senior Rabbi. Lookstein had served as the congregation's assistant Rabbi after receiving his '' semicha'' in 1926 from the Rabbi Isaac Elchanan Theological Seminary at

Yeshiva University Yeshiva University is a Private university, private Modern Orthodox Judaism, Orthodox Jewish university with four campuses in New York City.

and had assumed many congregational leader roles in the years before his grandfather's death, when Margolies had a prolonged illness. Lookstein assumed the title of Senior Rabbi after his grandfather died in 1936. Rabbi Haskel Lookstein, son of Joseph Lookstein, was installed as an assistant rabbi on June 14, 1958, serving under his father, and became Senior Rabbi after his father died in 1979. The younger Lookstein was a member of the first class of six students at Ramaz when the school was established in 1937. Rabbi Elie Weinstock is another leader of the congregation. In December 2008, it was reported that the congregation lost $3.5 million in the Bernard Madoff

scandal A scandal can be broadly defined as the strong social reactions of outrage, anger, or surprise, when accusations or rumours circulate or appear for some reason, regarding a person or persons who are perceived to have transgressed in some way a ...

. Rabbi Chaim Steinmetz was appointed senior rabbi from January 1, 2016, and Rabbi Haskel Lookstein assumed the role of Rabbi Emeritus, Rabbi Elie Weinstock was granted the title of "Rabbi", and Rabbi Roy Feldman remained as Assistant Rabbi.

2011 fire and subsequent rebuild

A fire in July 2011, whilst the synagogue was undergoing minor renovations, resulted in significant damage to the building's interior and the congregation temporarily relocated to the 92nd Street Y. Nearly half of the sanctuary’s forty stained glass windows were destroyed by the fire and had to be recreated using historical and forensic analysis. The subsequent reconstruction enabled the restoration of the synagogue and construction of a new two-story, education and fitness wing for the school, above the synagogue. The two new floors cut across the school and the synagogue horizontally, facilitating improved connectivity between the school and the synagogue. Other improvements included a central entry and single security point for both institutions, an expanded lobby, an enlarged cafeteria and commercial kitchen, a new chapel and scholar’s library, and an expanded rooftop play terrace. The $21 million redevelopment won a ''Building Design+Construction'' 2016 Gold Award Winner in the Reconstruction category. The transformation of the Lower School's gymnasium into a chapel won a 2018 award from the

American Institute of Architects The American Institute of Architects (AIA) is a professional organization for architects in the United States. It is headquartered in Washington, D.C. AIA offers education, government advocacy, community redevelopment, and public outreach progr ...

Synagogue Archives

The synagogue had maintained an extensive archives, which was donated to

Yeshiva University Yeshiva University is a Private university, private Modern Orthodox Judaism, Orthodox Jewish university with four campuses in New York City.

shortly before the fire. Nearly 1,500 synagogue bulletins, from 1925 through 1992, have been digitized and are freely available a
Yeshiva University's Digital Collections portal

Prominent members

The Congregation is known for members who are prominent businessmen and philanthropists, including

Harry Fischel Harry Fischel (1865 - 1948) was an American businessman and philanthropist based in New York City at the turn of the 20th century. Fischel was one of the leading pioneers in the growth of American Judaism, in general, during the dynamic and pr ...

, George Rohr, film producer Steven Haft, author Lisa Birnbach, the New York real estate Kushner family (patriarch Joseph Kushner and his sons Murray Kushner and Charles Kushner) and Ivanka Trump, who

converted to Judaism Conversion to Judaism ( or ) is the process by which non-Jews adopt the Jewish religion and become members of the Jewish ethnoreligious community. It thus resembles both conversion to other religions and naturalization. "Thus, by convertin ...

before she married Jared Kushner. As reggae singer Matisyahu was becoming more a religious Jew, he began to attend services at the synagogue in 2004.

References

External links