''Congoglanis'' is a genus of
loach catfish
The loach catfishes are a family, Amphiliidae, of catfishes (order Siluriformes). They are widespread in tropical Africa, but are most common in streams at high elevations; most species are able to cling to rocks in fast-flowing streams. The 13 g ...
es found in the
Congo River
The Congo River, formerly also known as the Zaire River, is the second-longest river in Africa, shorter only than the Nile, as well as the third-largest river in the world list of rivers by discharge, by discharge volume, following the Amazon Ri ...
system of
Africa
Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent after Asia. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 20% of Earth's land area and 6% of its total surfac ...
. This genus is considered the sister group of all other species in the subfamily
Doumeinae.
Species
There are currently four recognized species in this genus:
[
* '' Congoglanis alula'' ( Nichols & Griscom, 1917)
* '' Congoglanis howesi'' ]Vari
Vari () is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. The ancient Athenian deme of Anagyrous was situated here.
Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Vo ...
, Ferraris
Ferrari S.p.A. (; ) is an Italian luxury sports car manufacturer based in Maranello. Founded in 1939 by Enzo Ferrari (1898–1988), the company built Auto Avio Costruzioni 815, its first car in 1940, adopted its current name in 1945, and be ...
& P. H. Skelton, 2012[Vari, R.P., Ferraris, C.J., Jr. & Skelton, P.H. (2012): New Species of ''Congoglanis'' (Siluriformes: Amphiliidae) from the Southern Congo River Basin. ''Copeia, 2012 (4): 626-630.'']
* '' Congoglanis inga'' Ferraris
Ferrari S.p.A. (; ) is an Italian luxury sports car manufacturer based in Maranello. Founded in 1939 by Enzo Ferrari (1898–1988), the company built Auto Avio Costruzioni 815, its first car in 1940, adopted its current name in 1945, and be ...
, Vari
Vari () is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. The ancient Athenian deme of Anagyrous was situated here.
Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Vo ...
& P. H. Skelton, 2011
* '' Congoglanis sagitta'' Ferraris
Ferrari S.p.A. (; ) is an Italian luxury sports car manufacturer based in Maranello. Founded in 1939 by Enzo Ferrari (1898–1988), the company built Auto Avio Costruzioni 815, its first car in 1940, adopted its current name in 1945, and be ...
, Vari
Vari () is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. The ancient Athenian deme of Anagyrous was situated here.
Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Vo ...
& P. H. Skelton, 2011
References
Doumeinae
*
Congo drainage basin
Catfish genera
Freshwater fish genera
{{Amphiliidae-stub