The National League, officially known as Vanarama National League for sponsorship reasons, is a professional
association football
Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a team sport played between two teams of 11 Football player, players who almost exclusively use their feet to propel a Ball (association football), ball around a rectangular f ...
league in
England
England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
. The National League is the first division of the
National Leagues and step 1 of the
National League System
The National League System comprises the six levels of the English football league system immediately below the level of the English Football League. It comes under the jurisdiction of the Football Association. The National League System has a ...
and fifth-highest tier overall in the
English football league system, after the
Premier League
The Premier League is a professional association football league in England and the highest level of the English football league system. Contested by 20 clubs, it operates on a system of promotion and relegation with the English Football Lea ...
and the
EFL leagues and is contested by 24 clubs. Through the National League, clubs get promoted to the
EFL League Two
The English Football League Two, simply known as League Two and for sponsorship purposes as Sky Betting & Gaming, Sky Bet League Two, is a professional association football league in England. EFL League Two is the fourth division of the English ...
, one of the divisions of the English Football League. Formerly the Conference National, the league was renamed the National League from the
2015–16 season.
[Football Conference to be renamed as National League]
, BBC Sport, 6 April 2015
Notable former English Football League clubs that compete in the National League include:
FGR,
Morecambe,
Carlisle United,
Rochdale
Rochdale ( ) is a town in Greater Manchester, England, and the administrative centre of the Metropolitan Borough of Rochdale. In the United Kingdom 2021 Census, 2021 Census, the town had a population of 111,261, compared to 223,773 for the wid ...
,
Yeovil Town,
Hartlepool United,
Southend United,
Scunthorpe United,
Boston United and
Sutton United. The longest tenured team currently competing in the National League is
Eastleigh, who have been competing in the National League since
2014–15.
History
The league was formed as the Alliance Premier League in 1979, coming into force for the
1979–80 season. The league drew its clubs from the
Northern Premier League and the
Southern League.
It greatly improved the quality of football at this lower level, as well as improving the financial status of the top clubs. This was reflected in
1986–87, when the Football League began accepting direct promotion and relegation between the Conference and the bottom division of the Football League, which at that time was known as the
Football League Fourth Division and is now
EFL League Two
The English Football League Two, simply known as League Two and for sponsorship purposes as Sky Betting & Gaming, Sky Bet League Two, is a professional association football league in England. EFL League Two is the fourth division of the English ...
. The first team to be promoted by this method was
Scarborough Scarborough or Scarboro may refer to:
People
* Scarborough (surname)
* Earl of Scarbrough
Places Australia
* Scarborough, Western Australia, suburb of Perth
* Scarborough, New South Wales, suburb of Wollongong
* Scarborough, Queensland, sub ...
, and the first team relegated was
Lincoln City, who regained their Football League status a year later as Conference champions.
Since
2002–03, the league has been granted a second promotion place, with a play-off deciding who joins the champions in League Two. Previously, no promotion from the Conference would occur if the winners did not have adequate stadium facilities. If a club wins the division, but does not qualify for promotion, the next highest eligible club will be promoted in its place. If a club finishes in the play-off places but does not have an adequate stadium they will not be able to take part in the play-off competition. In that event such club shall not be replaced and the play-off structure and draw shall be adjusted as necessary by the National League Board on the basis of the remaining clubs' final league positions.
In
2004–05, the Conference increased its size by adding two lower divisions, the
Conference North and
Conference South respectively, with the original division being renamed Conference National. For the
2006–07 season, the Conference National expanded from 22 to 24 teams by promoting four teams while relegating two teams and introduced a "four up and four down" system between itself and the Conference North and Conference South.
Sponsorship
The league's first sponsor was
Gola during the
1984–85 and
1985–86 seasons. When Gola's sponsorship ceased, carmaker
Vauxhall Motors—then the British subsidiary of
General Motors
General Motors Company (GM) is an American Multinational corporation, multinational Automotive industry, automotive manufacturing company headquartered in Detroit, Michigan, United States. The company is most known for owning and manufacturing f ...
—took over and sponsored the league until the end of the
1997–98 season.
The
1998–99 Conference campaign began without sponsors for the Conference, but just before the end of the season a sponsorship was agreed with
Nationwide Building Society
Nationwide Building Society is a British mutual financial institution and the largest building society in the world.
As of 2024, it serves over 16 million members and operates entirely for their benefit, without shareholders. The society was e ...
. This lasted until the end of the
2006–07 season, after which
Blue Square took over. This would also prompt the leagues being renamed, with the Conference National becoming the Blue Square Premier, the Conference North becoming Blue Square North and the Conference South becoming Blue Square South.
In April 2010, Blue Square announced a further three-year sponsorship deal. From the start of the
2010–11 season the names were changed slightly, with "Blue Square" becoming "Blue Square Bet".
In July 2013 the Conference agreed another sponsorship deal with online payment firm
Skrill. This lasted for only one year and the following July the Conference announced a brand-new three-year deal with Vanarama,
later extended by two more years.
In 2015, the Football Conference was renamed the National League. The top division was also officially renamed the National League and the lower divisions renamed as National League North and National League South. In January 2019 the League signed a three-year deal with Motorama,
Vanarama's sister company. It was extended to three more years in March 2021.
Media coverage
Coverage of this league began in the mid-1990s when cable channels
Wire TV, and later
L!VE TV, broadcast weekly highlights and live matches. However, the closure of
L!VE TV in 1999 saw coverage switch to Sky Sports. In August 2006,
Setanta Sports signed a five-year deal with the Conference and Setanta Sports began showing live matches in the 2007–08 season, with 79 live games each season. Included in the deal were the annual play-off matches as well as the
Conference League Cup, a cup competition for the three Football Conference divisions.
[
] Setanta showed two live matches a week, with one on Thursday evening and one at the weekend.
[
]
In Australia the Conference National was broadcast by
Setanta Sports Australia. Setanta Sports suffered financial problems and ceased broadcasting in the United Kingdom on 23 June 2009. Sky Sports broadcast the Conference play-off final 2010 at
Wembley Stadium
Wembley Stadium, currently branded as Wembley Stadium connected by EE Limited, EE for sponsorship reasons, is an association football stadium in Wembley, London. It opened in 2007 on the site of the Wembley Stadium (1923), original Wembley Sta ...
.
On 19 August 2010,
Premier Sports announced that it bought the live and exclusive UK television rights to 30 matches per season from the Conference Premier for a total of three seasons. The 30 matches selected for broadcast included all five Conference Premier play-offs. The deal with the Football Conference was a revenue sharing arrangement whereby clubs received 50% of revenue from subscriptions, on top of the normal rights fee paid by the broadcaster, once the costs of production were met. The Conference also earned 50% from all internet revenue associated with the deal, which allowed them to retain advertising rights allied to those adverts shown with their matches. During the 2010–11 season, Premier Sports failed to attract enough viewers to its Conference football broadcasts to share any revenue with the clubs beyond the £5,000 broadcast fee paid to home clubs and £1,000 to away clubs.
In July 2013,
BT Sport announced a two-year deal to broadcast 30 live games per season including all five play-off matches. In 2015 the National League announced that it renewed a three-year deal with BT Sport.
[
In December 2022, the National League announced a new streaming service, named National League TV, to stream all games that BT Sport was not showing, on a two week trial phase. Two weeks later, the National League announced that National League TV would make a full launch on boxing day of 2022 (26/12/22).
]
Current membership
The following 24 clubs compete in the National League during the 2025–26 season.
Stadia and locations
Past winners
Numbers in parentheses indicate wins up to that date.
*No promotion to the Football League until 1987.
*No promotion due to the club's stadium not being adequate for the Football League.
*Boston United were allowed to retain their championship title and subsequent promotion to the Football League despite having been found guilty of serious financial misconduct during their title winning season. Following their later relegation at the end of the 2006–07 season, due to entering into a Company Voluntary Arrangement and having restrictions placed on paying football creditors by HMRC
His Majesty's Revenue and Customs (commonly HM Revenue and Customs, or HMRC, and formerly Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs) is a Departments of the United Kingdom Government, department of the UK government responsible for the tax collectio ...
, Boston were relegated a further division and placed in the Conference North.
*Clubs voted to end the 2019–20 National League season using points per game after the season was suspended in March due to the COVID-19 pandemic
The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
.
Play-off results
Attendances
The highest average league attendance was in the 2022–23 season, when 1.7 million fans attended National League matches, at an average of 3,378 per game. The lowest average league attendance came in the 2014–15 season, when 1 million spectators watched at an average of 1,853 per game. The highest seasonal average for a club was 9,973 for Wrexham in the 2022–23 season.
Records
See also
* National League North
* National League South
References
External links
*
{{Football in England table cells
1979 establishments in England
1
5
Sports leagues established in 1979
Eng
Professional sports leagues in the United Kingdom