Compilation (video Games)
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A video game compilation is a type of
product bundling In marketing, product bundling is offering several products or services for sale as one combined product or service package. It is a common feature in many imperfectly competitive product and service markets. Industries engaged in the practice ...
in which different
video game A video game or computer game is an electronic game that involves interaction with a user interface or input device (such as a joystick, game controller, controller, computer keyboard, keyboard, or motion sensing device) to generate visual fe ...
s are available for purchase as a special collection. They are often stored on the same physical media or digital package, making use of menu interfaces that allow players to select the game they want to play. They are a form of
video game preservation Video game preservation is a form of preservation applied to the video game industry that includes, but is not limited to, digital preservation. Such preservation efforts include archiving development source code and art assets, digital copies of ...
.


History

The
Nintendo Entertainment System The Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) is an 8-bit home video game console developed and marketed by Nintendo. It was first released in Japan on 15 July 1983 as the and was later released as the redesigned NES in several test markets in the ...
received official
multicart In video game parlance, a multicart is a cartridge that contains more than one game. Typically, the separate games are available individually for purchase (such as '' Sega Smash Pack'') or were previously available individually (such as '' Final ...
compilations that re-released earlier games, such as '' Super Mario Bros. / Duck Hunt / World Class Track Meet and
Donkey Kong is a video game series and media franchise created by the Japanese game designer Shigeru Miyamoto for Nintendo. It follows the adventures of Donkey Kong (character), Donkey Kong, a large, powerful gorilla, and other members of the List of Don ...
''. In the early 1990s,
Codemasters The Codemasters Software Company Limited (trade name: Codemasters) is a British video game developer and former publisher based in Southam, England, which is a subsidiary of American corporation Electronic Arts and managed under the EA Sports ...
, an unlicensed publisher, used multicarts to release brand new games in their ''Quattro'' compilations. ''
Action 52 ''Action 52'' is an unlicensed multicart video game compilation developed by Active Enterprises for the Nintendo Entertainment System and by FarSight Studios, FarSight Technologies for the Sega Genesis. The NES version was released in 1991, follow ...
'', released by Active Enterprises, is infamous for its low quality.
Pirate Piracy is an act of robbery or criminal violence by ship or boat-borne attackers upon another ship or a coastal area, typically with the goal of stealing cargo and valuable goods, or taking hostages. Those who conduct acts of piracy are call ...
Nintendo compilations often included
ROM hacks Rom, or ROM may refer to: Biomechanics and medicine * Risk of mortality, a medical classification to estimate the likelihood of death for a patient * Rupture of membranes, a term used during pregnancy to describe a rupture of the amniotic sac * ...
that replaced character sprites. Following a new interest in
retro gaming Retro gaming, also known as classic gaming and old school gaming, is the playing and collection of computer game, personal computers, video game console, consoles, and video games from earlier decades. Usually, retro gaming is based upon syste ...
in the 1990s, companies began re-releasing their back catalog in video game compilations commercially, such as ''
Microsoft Arcade ''Microsoft Arcade'' is a series of classic arcade game compilations released by Microsoft between 1993 and 2000. Although the games included in these compilations were very similar to the original arcade games in both appearance and gameplay, ...
'' (1993) for Windows, and the 1995 releases of the first games in the '' Atari 2600 Action Pack'' series for home computers and the ''
Namco Museum is a series of video game compilations developed and published by Bandai Namco Entertainment for home video game consoles. The first title in the series, ''Namco Museum Vol. 1'', was released for the PlayStation (console), PlayStation in 1995. En ...
'' series for the
PlayStation is a video gaming brand owned and produced by Sony Interactive Entertainment (SIE), a division of Japanese conglomerate Sony. Its flagship products consists of a series of home video game consoles produced under the brand; it also consists ...
. Video game consoles saw compilations of older arcade games, such as ''
Arcade's Greatest Hits ''Arcade's Greatest Hits: The Atari Collection 1'' is a 1996 compilation of Atari arcade games for the Sega Saturn, PlayStation, and Super Nintendo Entertainment System, published by Midway Games. It is a successor volume to ''Williams Arcade's G ...
'' and ''
Williams Arcade's Greatest Hits ''Williams Arcade's Greatest Hits'' is a video game anthology of Williams Entertainment's early arcade games from the golden age of arcade games. The title was created by Digital Eclipse, who developed a compiler to emulate the arcade games' sou ...
'', while
Windows Windows is a Product lining, product line of Proprietary software, proprietary graphical user interface, graphical operating systems developed and marketed by Microsoft. It is grouped into families and subfamilies that cater to particular sec ...
computers received compilations of console games, such as the ''
Sonic & Knuckles Collection ''Sonic the Hedgehog'' is a video game series. It is published by Sega, with entries developed by Sega, Sonic Team, Traveller's Tales, Dimps, SIMS Co., Ltd., BioWare, Hardlight, Aspect, Sumo Digital, Gameloft, Gamefam Studios, Arzest, and R ...
''. ''
Three Wonders is a 1991 video game compilation developed and published by Capcom for arcades. It includes three related titles: a platformer; a scrolling shooter; and a puzzle video game. Xing Entertainment released the game on the PlayStation and Sega S ...
'' is unusual for a 1991 arcade machine for being a compilation of three games. Renewed interest in
retrogaming Retro gaming, also known as classic gaming and old school gaming, is the playing and collection of computer game, personal computers, video game console, consoles, and video games from earlier decades. Usually, retro gaming is based upon syste ...
has motivated the release of multiple compilations in the 2010s and 2020s, such as '' Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: The Cowabunga Collection'', the ''
Irem Collection The following is a list of games developed and/or published by Irem (formerly known as IPM) for a variety of arcade and console platforms. The page may also includes ports from other companies licensed by Irem. Arcade *1978 ** ''Mahjong'' / ''Bloc ...
'' series, and The
Star Wars ''Star Wars'' is an American epic film, epic space opera media franchise created by George Lucas, which began with the Star Wars (film), eponymous 1977 film and Cultural impact of Star Wars, quickly became a worldwide popular culture, pop cu ...
Lego Lego (, ; ; stylised as LEGO) is a line of plastic construction toys manufactured by the Lego Group, a privately held company based in Billund, Denmark. Lego consists of variously coloured interlocking plastic bricks made of acrylonitri ...
The Complete Saga series.


References

{{reflist Anthologies