''Compact'' is a British
television
Television, sometimes shortened to TV, is a telecommunication Media (communication), medium for transmitting moving images and sound. The term can refer to a television set, or the medium of Transmission (telecommunications), television tra ...
soap opera
A soap opera, or ''soap'' for short, is a typically long-running radio or television serial, frequently characterized by melodrama, ensemble casts, and sentimentality. The term "soap opera" originated from radio dramas originally being sponsored ...
shown by
BBC Television
BBC Television is a service of the BBC. The corporation has operated a Public service broadcasting in the United Kingdom, public broadcast television service in the United Kingdom, under the terms of a royal charter, since 1927. It produced t ...
from January 1962 to July 1965. The series was created by
Hazel Adair and
Peter Ling; the partnership devised ''
Crossroads'' while ''Compact'' was still running.
In contrast to the
kitchen sink realism of ''
Coronation Street
''Coronation Street'' is an English soap opera created by ITV Granada, Granada Television and shown on ITV (TV network), ITV since 9 December 1960. The programme centres around a cobbled, terraced street in Weatherfield, a fictional town based ...
'', ''Compact'' was a distinctly middle-class serial, set in the more "sophisticated" arena of magazine publishing. An early "avarice" soap, it took viewers into the office, and aligned the professional lives of the characters with more personal storylines. The show was scheduled for broadcast on Tuesdays and Thursdays, thus avoiding a clash with
ITV's ''Coronation Street'' on Mondays and Wednesdays.
Outline and synopsis
The idea came to Hazel Adair when she submitted a commissioned feature article for ''
Woman's Own''. After the BBC decided to produce the project, she formed a working partnership with Peter Ling.
When ''Compact'' began, the editor was female, Joanne Minster (Jean Harvey), she was replaced after the first six months by Ian Harmon (
Ronald Allen),
the son of the magazine's owner. ''Compact'' featured the first regular Black character in a British soap opera, photographer Jeff Armandez (Horace James), who appeared in 26 episodes from August to October 1964. Adair managed to persuade the BBC to retain an unmarried mother in the series (also a first), according to her granddaughter.
[ ]
Despite being criticised by reviewers, ''Compact'' was a success. In 1964 a regular omnibus edition was introduced, broadcast on Sundays.
Morris Barry, actor and BBC director – he directed three ''
Doctor Who'' stories in the 1960s – took over as producer and was given a brief to spice the series up in view of the criticism it had received from the national press. The BBC dropped the series in 1965.
Adair believed the BBC was embarrassed by its high audience figures.
Cast
When the series ended, several cast members appeared in similar programmes. Ronald Allen was a regular in the soap opera ''
Crossroads'' between 1969 and 1985. Australian actor
Vincent Ball also featured in ''Crossroads''.
Marcia Ashton, who played Lily, appeared in soap opera ''
Brookside'' many years later.
Carmen Silvera played Madame Edith Artois in the sitcom ''
'Allo 'Allo'' from 1982 to 1992. One of the directors,
David Giles, for whom ''Compact'' was his first television assignment, had an extensive career in the medium.
Only four out of 373 televised episodes exist in the BBC archive. (See
Wiping.)
References
External links
Action TV*
"Soap - ''Compact'' in 1962"– short extract with appearance by
Ted Willis, 12 November 1962
{{Soap operas in the United Kingdom
1962 British television series debuts
1965 British television series endings
1960s British television soap operas
BBC television dramas
British television soap operas
Lost BBC episodes
Black-and-white British television shows
English-language television shows