The
facial vein usually unites with the anterior branch of the
retromandibular vein to form the common facial vein, which crosses the
external carotid artery
The external carotid artery is a major artery of the head and neck. It arises from the common carotid artery when it splits into the external and internal carotid artery. External carotid artery supplies blood to the face and neck.
Structure
T ...
and enters the
internal jugular vein at a variable point below the
hyoid bone
The hyoid bone (lingual bone or tongue-bone) () is a horseshoe-shaped bone situated in the anterior midline of the neck between the chin and the thyroid cartilage. At rest, it lies between the base of the mandible and the third cervical vertebr ...
.
From near its termination a communicating branch often runs down the anterior border of the
sternocleidomastoideus to join the lower part of the
anterior jugular vein.
The common facial vein is not present in all individuals.
References
External links
* ()
Veins of the head and neck
Common vein
{{Portal bar, Anatomy