
The United States House Committee on House Administration deals with the general administration matters of the
United States House of Representatives
The United States House of Representatives is a chamber of the Bicameralism, bicameral United States Congress; it is the lower house, with the U.S. Senate being the upper house. Together, the House and Senate have the authority under Artic ...
, the security of the
United States Capitol
The United States Capitol, often called the Capitol or the Capitol Building, is the Seat of government, seat of the United States Congress, the United States Congress, legislative branch of the Federal government of the United States, federal g ...
, and federal elections.
History
The Committee on House Administration was created by the
Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946
The Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946 (also known as the Congressional Reorganization Act, ch. 753, , enacted August 2, 1946) was the most comprehensive reorganization of the United States Congress in history to that date.
Background
The ...
, which merged the Committees on
Enrolled Bills (created in 1789 as Joint Committee),
Elections
An election is a formal group decision-making process whereby a population chooses an individual or multiple individuals to hold public office.
Elections have been the usual mechanism by which modern representative democracy has operated ...
(created in 1794),
Accounts (created in 1803),
Printing
Printing is a process for mass reproducing text and images using a master form or template. The earliest non-paper products involving printing include cylinder seals and objects such as the Cyrus Cylinder and the Cylinders of Nabonidus. The ...
(created in 1846),
Disposition of Executive Papers (created in 1889),
Memorials
A memorial is an object or place which serves as a focus for the memory or the commemoration of something, usually an influential, deceased person or a historical, Tragedy (event), tragic event. Popular forms of memorials include landmark objec ...
(created in 1929), and some functions of the
Joint Committee on the Library
The Joint Committee on the Library is a Joint Committee of the United States Congress devoted to the affairs and administration of the Library of Congress, which is the library of the federal legislature. There are five members of each house on th ...
(created in 1806 as a Joint Committee) into one new standing committee, the Committee on House Administration. (''See'' National Archives'
Records of the House Administration Committee and Its Predecessors
In 1975 its responsibilities expanded to include oversight of parking facilities and campaign contributions to House candidates. In 1979, as part of the annual appropriations bill for the legislative branch, this committee absorbed the responsibilities of the
former Select Committee on the Beauty Shop, which had been chaired by Rep.
Yvonne Brathwaite Burke and was responsible for overseeing the operations of a beauty shop for House members, employees, and their families.
In 1995 its responsibilities expanded to include oversight of the Commission on Congressional Mailing Standards.
Jurisdiction
The Committee on House Administration is a standing committee of the
United States House of Representatives
The United States House of Representatives is a chamber of the Bicameralism, bicameral United States Congress; it is the lower house, with the U.S. Senate being the upper house. Together, the House and Senate have the authority under Artic ...
. The powers and duties of the Committee include the statutory responsibilities of the Committee on House Administration, as determined primarily by the Legislative Reorganization Acts of 1946 and 1970; the
House of Representatives Administrative Reform Technical Corrections Act of 1996; and the
Rules of the House of Representatives adopted on January 6, 1999.
The Committee on House Administration, which consists of 12 members, has jurisdiction over all legislation and other matters relating to the House of Representatives, such as:
* Appropriations from accounts (and the expenditure, auditing and settling thereof) for committee salaries and expenses, except for the Committee on Appropriations; House Information Resources; and allowances and expenses of Members, Delegates, the Resident Commissioner, Officers, and administrative offices of the House.
* Employment of persons by the House, including staff for Members, Delegates, the Resident Commissioner, and Committees; and reporters of debates.
* The
Library of Congress
The Library of Congress (LOC) is a research library in Washington, D.C., serving as the library and research service for the United States Congress and the ''de facto'' national library of the United States. It also administers Copyright law o ...
, including management thereof.
* The House Library.
* Statuary and pictures.
* Acceptance or purchase of
works of art for the Capitol.
*
United States Botanic Garden
The United States Botanic Garden (USBG) is a botanical garden on the grounds of the United States Capitol in Washington, D.C., near the James A. Garfield Monument.
The Botanic Garden is supervised by the United States Congress, Congress throug ...
.
* Purchase of books and manuscripts.
* The
Smithsonian Institution
The Smithsonian Institution ( ), or simply the Smithsonian, is a group of museums, Education center, education and Research institute, research centers, created by the Federal government of the United States, U.S. government "for the increase a ...
and the incorporation of similar institutions .
* The
Commission on Congressional Mailing Standards (
Franking Commission).
* Printing and correction of the
Congressional Record
The ''Congressional Record'' is the official record of the proceedings and debates of the United States Congress, published by the United States Government Publishing Office and issued when Congress is in session. The Congressional Record Ind ...
.
* Accounts of the House generally.
* Assignment of office space for Members, Delegates, the Resident Commissioner, and Committees.
* Disposition of useless executive papers.
* Election of the President, Vice President, Members, Senators, Delegates, or the Resident Commissioner; corrupt practices; contested elections; credentials and qualifications; and Federal elections generally.
* Services to the House, including House food services, parking facilities, and administration of the House Office Buildings and of the House wing of the Capitol.
* Travel of Members, Delegates, and the Resident Commissioner.
* Raising, reporting, and use of campaign contributions for candidates for office of Representative, of Delegate, and of Resident Commissioner.
* Compensation, retirement, and other benefits of the Members, Delegates, the Resident Commissioner, Officers, and employees of Congress.
Additionally, the Committee:
* Provides policy direction for the
Inspector General and oversight of the
Clerk
A clerk is a white-collar worker who conducts record keeping as well as general office tasks, or a worker who performs similar sales-related tasks in a retail environment. The responsibilities of clerical workers commonly include Records managem ...
,
Sergeant at Arms
A serjeant-at-arms or sergeant-at-arms is an officer appointed by a deliberative body, usually a legislature, to keep order during its meetings. The word "serjeant" is derived from the Latin , which means "servant". Historically, serjeants-at-a ...
,
Chief Administrative Officer, and Inspector General.
* Has the function of accepting on behalf of the
House of Representatives
House of Representatives is the name of legislative bodies in many countries and sub-national entities. In many countries, the House of Representatives is the lower house of a bicameral legislature, with the corresponding upper house often ...
a gift, except as otherwise provided by law, if the gift does not involve a duty, burden, or condition, or is not made dependent on some future performance by the House; and promulgating regulations under which to do so.
* Is responsible for considering amounts of payments of funds resulting from settlements of complaints under the
Congressional Accountability Act of 1995.
* Membership on the Joint Committee on Printing and the Joint Committee on the Library are drawn from House Administration along with Members from the
Senate Committee on Rules and Administration. The Chairman of the Appropriation Committee's Legislative Branch Subcommittee is also a member of the Joint Committee on the Library.
Members, 119th Congress
Resolutions electing members: (R), (D)
Subcommittees
Due to its relatively small size, the House Administration Committee has not had subcommittees for most of its existence. For the 110th Congress, Chairwoman Millinder-McDonald recommended the creation of two new subcommittees, on
Elections
An election is a formal group decision-making process whereby a population chooses an individual or multiple individuals to hold public office.
Elections have been the usual mechanism by which modern representative democracy has operated ...
and
Oversight, which were approved by the full committee on February 16, 2007. However, in the 113th Congress, the committee abolished both subcommittees. The Elections Subcommittee was reconstituted for the 116th Congress.
For the 118th Congress:
Committee chairs
Historical membership rosters
118th Congress
Resolutions electing members: (R), (D)
;Subcommittees
117th Congress
Resolutions electing members: (Chair), (Ranking Member), (D), (R)
;Subcommittees
116th Congress
Sources: (Chair), (Ranking Member), (D), (R)
;Subcommittees
;Commission on Congressional Mailing Standards (Franking Commission)
115th Congress
See also
*
References
External links
Committee on House Administration homepageArchive
House Administration Committee Legislation activity and reports,
Congress.gov
Congress.gov is the online database of United States Congress legislative information. Congress.gov is a joint project of the Library of Congress, the House, the Senate and the Government Publishing Office.
Congress.gov was in beta in 2012, and ...
.
House Administration Committee Hearings and Meetings Video Congress.gov.
Members' Congressional Handbook''A History of the Committee on House Administration, 1947-2012''.
{{United States congressional committees
House Administration
1946 establishments in Washington, D.C.
Government agencies established in 1946