The Committee for Cultural Relations with Foreign Countries (CCRFC; ) is a
North Korea
North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the northern half of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and borders China and Russia to the north at the Yalu River, Yalu (Amnok) an ...
n organization tasked with organizing
cultural exchange
Culture ( ) is a concept that encompasses the social behavior, institutions, and norms found in human societies, as well as the knowledge, beliefs, arts, laws, customs, capabilities, attitudes, and habits of the individuals in these ...
with other countries.
Overview
The committee was founded when the North Korean state was declared. It was modeled after its
Soviet
The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 until Dissolution of the Soviet ...
equivalent, the
All-Union Society for Cultural Relations with Foreign Countries.
Initially the organization sought to generate goodwill toward North Korea abroad, but after the
North Korean famine it has concentrated on acquiring resources.
It seeks
hard currency
In macroeconomics, hard currency, safe-haven currency, or strong currency is any globally traded currency that serves as a reliable and stable store of value. Factors contributing to a currency's ''hard'' status might include the stability and ...
from tourism, cultural diplomacy, and
foreign direct investment
A foreign direct investment (FDI) is an ownership stake in a company, made by a foreign investor, company, or government from another country. More specifically, it describes a controlling ownership an asset in one country by an entity based i ...
.
[ The current chairwoman is Kim Jong-suk and vice-chairman So Ho-won. It is based in ]Pyongyang
Pyongyang () is the Capital city, capital and largest city of North Korea, where it is sometimes labeled as the "Capital of the Revolution" (). Pyongyang is located on the Taedong River about upstream from its mouth on the Yellow Sea. Accordi ...
.
Ideals
The committee supports the Korean Friendship Association and other friendship societies. The staff of the committee leads a relatively cosmopolitan life with access to foreign travel, people, and goods. Its personnel includes higher-ups in the ruling Workers' Party of Korea
The Workers' Party of Korea (WPK), also called the Korean Workers' Party (KWP), is the sole ruling party of North Korea. Founded in 1949 from a merger between the Workers' Party of North Korea and the Workers' Party of South Korea, the WPK is ...
and the state security apparatus. The staff arrange business deals with foreigners to evade international trade restrictions and receive a share of the proceeds. Although these deals have had limited success, the committee remains influential as a point of contact for journalists and other foreign visitors, whose guides may be representatives of the committee.[ Its activities overlap and to some extent compete with those of the ]Ministry of Foreign Affairs
In many countries, the ministry of foreign affairs (abbreviated as MFA or MOFA) is the highest government department exclusively or primarily responsible for the state's foreign policy and relations, diplomacy, bilateral, and multilateral r ...
.[
In relation to Japan, one of the countries with which North Korea does not have diplomatic relations in East Asia, the association is often the North Korean organization that welcomes non-governmental delegations when they visit North Korea. One example is the visit to North Korea by a group from Sakaiminato City in Tottori Prefecture, which had a friendship city relationship with Wonsan City.]
See also
* Politics of North Korea
* Foreign relations of North Korea
*Culture of North Korea
Culture ( ) is a concept that encompasses the social behavior, institutions, and norms found in human societies, as well as the knowledge, beliefs, arts, laws, customs, capabilities, attitudes, and habits of the individuals in these ...
* Alejandro Cao de Benós
* Ministry of External Economic Relations
References
External links
*
{{WikidataCoord, display=title
Foreign relations of North Korea
Culture of North Korea
Korea friendship associations