Commissioner For Ethical Standards In Public Life In Scotland
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The commissioner for ethical standards in public life in Scotland is an independent commissioner in Scotland with the responsibility for investigating complaints about Members of the Scottish Parliament,
councillor A councillor, alternatively councilman, councilwoman, councilperson, or council member, is someone who sits on, votes in, or is a member of, a council. This is typically an elected representative of an electoral district in a municipal or re ...
s of the 32 Councils of Scotland, and board members of Scottish public bodies. The commissioner also monitors the appointment of members of specified public bodies in Scotland by the
Scottish Ministers The Scottish Government (, ) is the executive arm of the devolved government of Scotland. It was formed in 1999 as the Scottish Executive following the 1997 referendum on Scottish devolution, and is headquartered at St Andrew's House in t ...
.


History


Commissioner for Public Appointments (2003–2013)

The Office of the Commissioner for Public Appointments in Scotland was created by the Public Appointments and Public Bodies etc. (Scotland) Act 2003. On 1 June 2004 Karen Carlton was appointed as the first Commissioner for Public Appointments in Scotland. The role of the office is to regulate the process by which people are appointed to the boards of many of the public bodies operating in Scotland such as the
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. Appointments to these bodies are made by
Scottish Ministers The Scottish Government (, ) is the executive arm of the devolved government of Scotland. It was formed in 1999 as the Scottish Executive following the 1997 referendum on Scottish devolution, and is headquartered at St Andrew's House in t ...
, who rely on a team of people to identify and recommend to them suitable candidates for appointment. The process is administered by the
Scottish Government The Scottish Government (, ) is the executive arm of the devolved government of Scotland. It was formed in 1999 as the Scottish Executive following the 1997 referendum on Scottish devolution, and is headquartered at St Andrew's House in ...
and closely monitored by representatives of the commissioner. These representatives are called Assessors. An Assessor is actively involved at each stage of every appointment regulated by the office; they act as a member of the team that recommends suitable candidates for appointment. The process followed by the team is open and transparent. It ensures that only people with appropriate skills, knowledge and personal qualities are recommended to Ministers. All vacancies are publicised and people who wish to be considered must submit an application and be assessed against the skills, knowledge and personal qualities required for the role. Every application is handled in the same way, to ensure equality of opportunity and treatment. In 2006 OCPAS published a ''Code of Practice for Ministerial Appointments to Public Bodies in Scotland'' which sets out the principles and practices the commissioner expects the Scottish Government to adopt. In 2012, Stuart Allan became acting Commissioner.


Commissioner for Ethical Standards in Public Life (2013–present)

The post was changed to the Commissioner for Ethical Standards in Public Life by the Public Services Reform (Commissioner for Ethical Standards in Public Life in Scotland etc.) Order 2013, legislation which came into force on 1 July 2013. Prior to that there were separate pieces of legislation to deal with complaints and investigations. The commissioner's role in public standards is legislated for in the Ethical Standards in Public Life etc. (Scotland) Act 2000, Scottish Parliamentary Standards Commissioner Act 2002 and the Public Appointments and Public Bodies etc. (Scotland) Act 2003. Stuart Allan became the commissioner for ethical standards in public life in July 2013. Bill Thomson was appointed as Commissioner and Accountable Officer with effect from 1 April 2014. The commissioner is responsible for reporting breaches of the Code of Practice to the Scottish ministers. The commissioner also has the power to direct the Scottish ministers to delay making appointments where the Code of Practice has been breached, and refer the matter to the
Scottish Parliament The Scottish Parliament ( ; ) is the Devolution in the United Kingdom, devolved, unicameral legislature of Scotland. It is located in the Holyrood, Edinburgh, Holyrood area of Edinburgh, and is frequently referred to by the metonym 'Holyrood'. ...
. The
Scottish Parliamentary Corporate Body The Scottish Parliamentary Corporate Body (SPCB) is a body of the Scottish Parliament responsible for the administration of the parliament. It also has a role in provision of services to commissioners and other statutory appointments made by the ...
has a statutory responsibility for appointment of the commissioner, with the agreement of the Scottish Parliament. The position is currently held by Ian Bruce, who was first appointed as the Acting Commissioner in April 2021 and is now appointed as the Ethical Standards Commissioner from 1 March 2023. Parliament approved the appointment of Ian Bruce to take up the full-time post of Commissioner for a fixed term of 6 years. Ian Bruce has had over 15 years of specialist experience, being appointed the public appointments manager under previous Public Appointments Commissioners for Scotland. In that capacity he recruited, trained and managed the contracts of public appointments advisers, dedicated professionals with expertise in recruitment and selection and equality and diversity, who represent the independent Commissioner on selection panels to identify new board members. Ian Bruce succeeds Caroline Anderson.


Remit and jurisdiction

The commissioner and his team work in two areas: * Public standards – investigating complaints about the conduct of Members of the Scottish Parliament (MSPs), local authority
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s and members of
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* Public appointments – regulating how people are appointed to the boards of public bodies


References


External links

* {{Scottish Commissioners Scottish Parliamentary Corporate Body 2013 establishments in Scotland Ombudsmen in Scotland Government of Scotland Scottish commissions and inquiries Government agencies established in 2013 Organisations based in Edinburgh