Comic-Con Museum
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The Comic-Con Museum is an
art museum An art museum or art gallery is a building or space for the display of art, usually from the museum's own Collection (artwork), collection. It might be in public or private ownership, be accessible to all, or have restrictions in place. Although ...
in Balboa Park in
San Diego San Diego ( , ) is a city on the Pacific coast of Southern California, adjacent to the Mexico–United States border. With a population of over 1.4 million, it is the List of United States cities by population, eighth-most populous city in t ...
, California. The museum focuses on
comics a Media (communication), medium used to express ideas with images, often combined with text or other visual information. It typically the form of a sequence of Panel (comics), panels of images. Textual devices such as speech balloons, Glo ...
and related popular arts through exhibits, programs, and events drawn from
San Diego Comic-Con San Diego Comic-Con is a comic book convention and multi-genre entertainment event held annually in San Diego, California, at the San Diego Convention Center. Founded in 1970, originally showcasing primarily comic books and science fiction/fant ...
.


History

The Comic-Con Museum is a year-round experience focused on comics and popular arts, similar to the annual
San Diego Comic-Con San Diego Comic-Con is a comic book convention and multi-genre entertainment event held annually in San Diego, California, at the San Diego Convention Center. Founded in 1970, originally showcasing primarily comic books and science fiction/fant ...
. It replaced the former
San Diego Hall of Champions The San Diego Hall of Champions was an American multi-sport museum in San Diego, California, until its closure in June 2017. It housed the Breitbard Hall of Fame, San Diego's sports hall of fame, which is now located at Petco Park. Breitbard Hal ...
museum, located in Balboa Park. The building was offered to Comic-Con by the City of San Diego in March 2017. The museum opened in the summer of 2021 and was completed in phases until the year 2024. Many popular characters have been featured in the museum's exhibitions, including
Batman Batman is a superhero who appears in American comic books published by DC Comics. Batman was created by the artist Bob Kane and writer Bill Finger, and debuted in Detective Comics 27, the 27th issue of the comic book ''Detective Comics'' on M ...
,
Wonder Woman Wonder Woman is a superheroine who appears in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character first appeared in ''All Star Comics'' Introducing Wonder Woman, #8, published October 21, 1941, with her first feature in ''Sensation Comic ...
,
Pac-Man ''Pac-Man,'' originally called in Japan, is a 1980 maze video game developed and published by Namco for arcades. In North America, the game was released by Midway Manufacturing as part of its licensing agreement with Namco America. The pla ...
, and
Spider-Man Spider-Man is a superhero in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by writer-editor Stan Lee and artist Steve Ditko, he first appearance, first appeared in the anthology comic book ''Amazing Fantasy'' #15 (August 1962) in ...
. Although there are no specific criteria for which characters or series are selected, the museum chooses its exhibits based on all forms of art, such as film, the written word, original art, scripts, and more.


Special exhibits


Five Decades of Comic-Con

The exhibit, “Cover Story: Five Decades of Comic-Con”, showcases the original cover art of comics from the last 50 years. The exhibit allows visitors to see how the events and comics have changed over the decades. The collection of souvenir books, articles, advertisements, and artwork at the museum grew over the years. The exhibit features work from famous artists like
Jack Kirby Jack Kirby (; born Jacob Kurtzberg; August 28, 1917 – February 6, 1994) was an American comics artist, comic book artist, widely regarded as one of the medium's major innovators and one of its most prolific and influential creators. He grew ...
,
Jim Lee Jim Lee (; born August 11, 1964) is a Korean-born American comic book artist, writer, editor, and publisher. As of 2023, he is the President, Publisher, and Chief creative officer, Chief Creative Officer of DC Comics. In recognition of his work ...
, and
Frank Miller Frank Miller (born January 27, 1957) is an American comic book artist, comic book writer, and screenwriter known for his comic book stories and graphic novels such as his run on ''Daredevil'', for which he created the character Elektra, and ...
. For example, artist John Romita's comics consist of
Wolverine The wolverine ( , ; ''Gulo gulo''), also called the carcajou or quickhatch (from East Cree, ''kwiihkwahaacheew''), is the largest land-dwelling species, member of the family Mustelidae. It is a muscular carnivore and a solitary animal. The w ...
,
Spider-Man Spider-Man is a superhero in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by writer-editor Stan Lee and artist Steve Ditko, he first appearance, first appeared in the anthology comic book ''Amazing Fantasy'' #15 (August 1962) in ...
,
She-Hulk She-Hulk (Jennifer Susan Walters) is a Character (arts), character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by writer Stan Lee and artist John Buscema, she First appearance, first appeared in ''The Savage She-Hulk ...
, and the 2019 cover for the 50th anniversary of Comic-Con.


Batman

In 2019, on Comic-Con's 50th anniversary, Batman was the first inductee into the Comic-Con Museum’s Hall of Fame. Adam Smith, the museum's executive director, stated, "We needed to start somewhere, and the 80th anniversary of Batman made it a good 2019 choice." At the opening, the
DC Comic DC Comics (originally DC Comics, Inc., and also known simply as DC) is an American comic book publisher owned by DC Entertainment, a subsidiary of Warner Bros. Discovery. DC is an initialism for "Detective Comics", an American comic book ser ...
publishers,
Warner Bros Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. (WBEI), commonly known as Warner Bros. (WB), is an American film studio, filmed entertainment studio headquartered at the Warner Bros. Studios Burbank, Warner Bros. Studios complex in Burbank, California and th ...
, the artists and writers, and
Michael Uslan Michael E. Uslan (; born June 2, 1951) is an American lawyer and film producer. Uslan has also dabbled in writing and teaching; he was the first instructor to teach an accredited course on comic book folklore at any university. Early life Uslan ...
were in attendance. Michael Uslan was the executive producer of the 1989
Batman Batman is a superhero who appears in American comic books published by DC Comics. Batman was created by the artist Bob Kane and writer Bill Finger, and debuted in Detective Comics 27, the 27th issue of the comic book ''Detective Comics'' on M ...
movie and is often credited for being responsible for the transformation of Batman from a comic series into a pop culture phenomenon.


Spider-Man

On July 1, 2022, the Comic-Con Museum opened a new exhibit—
Spider-Man Spider-Man is a superhero in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by writer-editor Stan Lee and artist Steve Ditko, he first appearance, first appeared in the anthology comic book ''Amazing Fantasy'' #15 (August 1962) in ...
: Beyond Amazing—The Exhibition—created by Semmel Exhibitions and
Marvel Entertainment Marvel Entertainment, LLC (formerly Marvel Entertainment, Inc. and Marvel Enterprises, Inc.) was an American entertainment company founded in June 1998 and based in New York City, formed by the merger of #Marvel Entertainment Group, Marvel Ente ...
dedicated to Spider-Man. The exhibit includes artifacts from Spider-Man comics, movies, animation, toys, video games, and merchandise from the 1960s to the present day. As co-curators, Dr. Ben Saunders and Patrick A. Reed designed the exhibit to showcase Spider-Man’s appearances with real-world events, the creators, and the history of Spider-Man. Their three-level approach included the cultural history of Spider-Man throughout the years and how the character has been incorporated into real-world social issues; the publishing history and creative team behind creating the comics, which includes
Steve Ditko Stephen John Ditko. Page contains two reproductions from school yearbooks. A 1943 Garfield Junior High School yearbook excerpt lists "Stephen Ditko". A 1945 Johnstown High School yearbook excerpt lists "Stephen J. Ditko" under extracurricular ac ...
(artist) and
Stan Lee Stan Lee (born Stanley Martin Lieber ; December 28, 1922 – November 12, 2018) was an American comic book author, writer, editor, publisher, and producer. He rose through the ranks of a family-run business called Timely Comics which later bec ...
(writer); and a look at the evolution and expansion of the multiverse that was created around the character of Spider-Man. The Spider-Man Exhibit highlights the relatability of the superhero. When the topic of Spider-Man came up during C.B. Celuski and Nick Lowe’s visit to the Comic-Con Museum, Celuski cited how "Luckily, Spider-Man has a mask, so anyone can see themselves in that, but the more we do this sort of thing, these characters will resonate with people." Celuski, an editor-in-chief at Marvel, believes that things like the Comic-Con Museum’s Spider-Man Exhibit are a reminder of why fans of movies and superheroes seem to relate to the characters in the Spider-Man universe, whether that be the original Peter Parker from the 1960s to today with representative characters such as
Gwen Stacy Gwendolyne Maxine "Gwen" Stacy is a character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics, usually as a supporting character in those featuring Spider-Man (Peter Parker). A college student and the daughter of George Stacy, Georg ...
and
Miles Morales Spider-Man (Miles Gonzalo MoralesAhmed, Saladin (w), Garrón, Javier (a). ''Miles Morales: Spider-Man'' #1 (2018) Marvel Comics (New York). ) is a superhero and the third predominant Spider-Man to appear in American comic books published by M ...
. Co-creator of the exhibit, Patrick Reed, stated the museum's focus was to "create massive immersive experiences that combine physical objects and high-resolution digital imagery, "selfie moments" featuring life-sized foam sculptures produced by Gentle Giant, and other cutting-edge features." Viewers can guide themselves throughout the exhibit, analyzing a wide range of artifacts, original art, and digital canvases. Featured artists include
Sara Pichelli Sara Pichelli (born 15 April 1983) is an Italian comics artist best known for co-creating and first illustrating the Spider-Man (Miles Morales), Miles Morales version of ''Ultimate Spider-Man''. After starting her career in animation, Pichelli en ...
,
John Romita Sr John Victor Romita (; January 24, 1930 – June 12, 2023) was an American comic book artist best known for his work on Marvel Comics' ''The Amazing Spider-Man'' and for co-creating characters including Mary Jane Watson, the Punisher, Kingpin ...
,
John Buscema John Buscema ( ; born Giovanni Natale Buscema, ; December 11, 1927 – January 10, 2002)Social Se ...
, and
Gil Kane Gil Kane (; born Eli Katz , ; April 6, 1926 – January 31, 2000) was a Latvian-born American comics artist whose career spanned the 1940s to the 1990s and virtually every major comics company and character. Kane co-created the modern-day vers ...
.


Hemingway in Comics

The Hemingway in Comics exhibit highlights
Ernest Hemingway Ernest Miller Hemingway ( ; July 21, 1899 – July 2, 1961) was an American novelist, short-story writer and journalist. Known for an economical, understated style that influenced later 20th-century writers, he has been romanticized fo ...
’s presence in comics, including more than 120 appearances from 18 countries. Inspired by Robert K. Elder’s book of the same title, the exhibition explores what it means to be a pop-culture icon and how that image can change over time. The museum showcases 40 pieces of original artwork from various artists that are featured in the book. The exhibit emphasizes Hemingway’s flaws and complexities, both as a person and as an icon; some depictions are reverent, some love Hemingway, and others make fun of him. Some of the works highlight instances of his
anti-semitic Antisemitism or Jew-hatred is hostility to, prejudice towards, or discrimination against Jews. A person who harbours it is called an antisemite. Whether antisemitism is considered a form of racism depends on the school of thought. Antisemi ...
,
sexist Sexism is prejudice or discrimination based on one's sex or gender. Sexism can affect anyone, but primarily affects women and girls. It has been linked to gender roles and stereotypes, and may include the belief that one sex or gender is int ...
, and hyper-masculine vision of society from the perspective of the artists. The exhibit depicts Hemingway’s inconsistent personality through both mockery and realism to make known what it means to become an icon and how a person’s image can change over time.


Community outreach

The Comic-Con Museum collaborated with Feeding San Diego to launch a competition for K-12 students to design hunger-fighting superheroes. The winning designs were turned into costumes by prop designer Allan Lavigne and are now on display at the museum.


References


External links


Comic-Con Museum
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