Combe Miller
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Combe Miller (174518 February 1814) was a
Church of England The Church of England (C of E) is the State religion#State churches, established List of Christian denominations, Christian church in England and the Crown Dependencies. It is the mother church of the Anglicanism, Anglican Christian tradition, ...
clergyman Clergy are formal leaders within established religions. Their roles and functions vary in different religious traditions, but usually involve presiding over specific rituals and teaching their religion's doctrines and practices. Some of the ter ...
. He was the third son of Sir John Miller, 4th Baronet Miller of Froyle and Susan Combe.


Education

Miller studied at
New College, Oxford New College is a constituent college of the University of Oxford in the United Kingdom. Founded in 1379 by Bishop William of Wykeham in conjunction with Winchester College as New College's feeder school, New College was one of the first col ...
and was awarded a
Bachelor of Arts A Bachelor of Arts (abbreviated B.A., BA, A.B. or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is the holder of a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the liberal arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts deg ...
degree on 14 January 1768, he received his
Master of Arts A Master of Arts ( or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA or AM) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Those admitted to the degree have ...
degree on 14 March 1771.


Career

Miller was appointed
Prebendary A prebendary is a member of the Catholic Church, Catholic or Anglicanism , Anglican clergy, a form of canon (priest) , canon with a role in the administration of a cathedral or collegiate church. When attending services, prebendaries sit in part ...
of Wyndham, a
Canon residentiary Canon () is a Christian title usually used to refer to a member of certain bodies in subject to an ecclesiastical rule. Originally, a canon was a cleric living with others in a clergy house or, later, in one of the houses within the precinct of ...
of Chichester Cathedral, in 1769. While a residentiary, an issue arose at the cathedral that he was involved in.Horsfield. ''History''. pp. 26-28 After the death of one of the other ''canons residentiary'' on 29 March 1784 a meeting was held on 1 August 1784 by the remaining four members of the chapter to elect a replacement for the late Dr. Hurdis. The Dean Rev.
Charles Harward Charles Harward ( 1 August 1723 - 15 July 1802) was an Anglican priest, born in Hayne House Plymtree, Devon. Family Charles Harward married Ann Ball (1738–1785) on 24 March 1763 at Saint Martins in the Fields, Westminster, London. Ann was the ...
and one of the residentiaries a Rev. William Webber, voted for the prebendary of Eartham, the Rev. John Buckner; the other residentiaries, Rev. Combe Miller and Rev. John Courtail voted for Rev. George Metcalf prebendary of Sutton. It was not accepted that Dean Harward had a casting vote so a stalemate ensued. There followed several more meetings to try to resolve the issue but to no avail, so Miller and Courtail petitioned the bishop to settle the matter. The bishop arranged for the four surviving residentiaries to appear before him on 12 January 1785 to explain why they had not made the appointment, and why he should not appoint someone himself. At the hearing the bishop was not persuaded by the arguments so appointed George Metcalf. The dean and Webber refused to accept this decision, but the bishop demanded that they accept his candidate on pain of
excommunication Excommunication is an institutional act of religious censure used to deprive, suspend, or limit membership in a religious community or to restrict certain rights within it, in particular those of being in Koinonia, communion with other members o ...
. However this was not the end of the matter as the dean and Webber took out an order of the
Court of Chancery The Court of Chancery was a court of equity in England and Wales that followed a set of loose rules to avoid a slow pace of change and possible harshness (or "inequity") of the Common law#History, common law. The Chancery had jurisdiction over ...
restraining the bishop from proceeding.Durnford. ''Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Court of King's Bench''; p. 650. The case was eventually heard by the Court of Kings Bench on 27 April 1787. The court agreed with the dean and Webber's argument and found that it was not in the bishop's power to appoint people over the dean and chapter. However it seems that despite all this George Metcalf continued in post. Summary of the court's findings: # A
prohibition Prohibition is the act or practice of forbidding something by law; more particularly the term refers to the banning of the manufacture, storage (whether in barrels or in bottles), transportation, sale, possession, and consumption of alcoholic b ...
issued to the bishop of Chichester, who claimed a right to present by lapse, under pretence of his visitational authority, to the office of a canon residentiary of his church, it being a freehold office, and the right of election thereto in the dean and chapter. # Whether in case the dean and chapter neglect or refuse to appoint a canon residentiary in proper time, the bishop by virtue of his general visitational power may appoint pro-tempore till such election be had. # A
mandamus A writ of (; ) is a judicial remedy in the English and American common law system consisting of a court order that commands a government official or entity to perform an act it is legally required to perform as part of its official duties, o ...
will lie to compel the dean and chapter to fill up a vacancy among the canons residentiary, and on such a mandamus the court will compel an election at the peril of those who refuse. # The election is in the dean and canons. # The dean has no casting voice. # The canons have a right to vote by proxy. # There is no lapse to the bishop in the case of a canonry. Miller's other appointments were: * 1774 Rector of
Winfarthing Winfarthing is a village and civil parish in the English county of Norfolk. It is located north of the town of Diss, east of the town of Thetford, and south of the city of Norwich. The gold and garnet Anglo Saxon Winfarthing pendant was f ...
and Snetterton, Norfolk.Urban. ''Gentleman's Magazine''; Vol. 115, p.410. * 1785 Treasurer of Chichester Cathedral. * 1790 Dean of Chichester cathedral. * 1806 Warden of the Hospital of St. Mary, Chichester. He died at Walsham in Suffolk in his 69th year. His wife Ann died in 1826, aged 72.


Notes


References

* * * * * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Miller, Combe 1745 births Place of birth missing 1814 deaths Deans of Chichester Alumni of New College, Oxford