Columbia Theatre For The Performing Arts
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The Columbia Theatre for the Performing Arts is a historic
theatre Theatre or theater is a collaborative form of performing art that uses live performers, usually actors to present experiences of a real or imagined event before a live audience in a specific place, often a Stage (theatre), stage. The performe ...
located in downtown
Hammond, Louisiana Hammond is the largest city in Tangipahoa Parish, Louisiana, United States, located east of Baton Rouge, Louisiana, Baton Rouge and northwest of New Orleans. Its population was 20,019 in the 2010 United States census, 2010 U.S. census, and 21 ...
.


History

The theatre opened on September 1, 1928, the same year that Hammond Junior College became Southeastern Louisiana College. Originally designed for the presentation of motion pictures, vaudeville acts, and local theatrical productions, the Columbia was the largest theater in Hammond. It featured the first
theatre organ A theatre organ (also known as a theater organ, or, especially in the United Kingdom, a cinema organ) is a type of pipe organ developed to accompany silent films from the 1900s to the 1920s. Theatre organs have horseshoe-shaped arrangements of ...
and the first
talking pictures A sound film is a motion picture with synchronized sound, or sound technologically coupled to image, as opposed to a silent film. The first known public exhibition of projected sound films took place in Paris in 1900, but decades passed befor ...
. The Columbia became the center for entertainment during the depression and war years of the 1930s and 1940s. By the 1950s and 1960s, the theater needed to be renovated. This was an era in which downtown businesses were suffering due to the development of regional malls and subdivisions. Although a sincere effort to remodel and reopen the theater was made in the late 1970s by businessman Wiley Sharp, it proved to be too challenging for one individual. By the early 1980s, the Columbia was vacant, leaking, and infested with termites. In the early 1990s, a delegation of local citizens proposed leveling the Columbia and replacing it with a parking lot. Another group of citizens, led by Marguerite Walter, Director of the Hammond Downtown Development District (DDD), worked to save the Columbia. She enlisted Harriet Vogt, Director of Fanfare at
Southeastern Louisiana University Southeastern Louisiana University (Southeastern) is a public university in Hammond, Louisiana. It was founded in 1925 by Linus A. Sims as Hammond Junior College. Sims succeeded in getting the campus moved to north Hammond in 1928, when it beca ...
(SLU), who guided the University to join the League of Historic American Theaters, and to seek their advice. The League, which stressed the importance of saving old theaters, asked Killis Almond of
San Antonio San Antonio ( ; Spanish for " Saint Anthony") is a city in the U.S. state of Texas and the most populous city in Greater San Antonio. San Antonio is the third-largest metropolitan area in Texas and the 24th-largest metropolitan area in the ...
, Texas, to visit Hammond. Almond urged the group to save the Columbia and to do it quickly, as the roof was in danger of collapsing. Walter and Vogt worked with local attorney Rodney Cashe to register the Columbia as a non-profit 501 (c) (3). The group also sought funding from Louisiana state Representative
Bob Livingston Robert Linlithgow Livingston Jr. (born April 30, 1943) is an American lobbyist and politician who served as a U.S. Representative from Louisiana from 1977 to 1999. A Republican, he was chosen as Newt Gingrich's successor as Speaker of the U.S. ...
and state Senator John Hainkel. Walter wrote several successful grant applications for state capital outlay funding, the first to repair the roof. The City of Hammond joined in by leasing the building and providing insurance coverage. By 1994
First Guaranty Bank First Guaranty Bank (FGB) is a bank based in Hammond, Louisiana. It is the primary subsidiary of First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc., a bank holding company. The bank operates 21 branch (banking), branches. History The bank was founded in Hammo ...
owned the structure and offered to donate it to the DDD under the condition that it be converted back to a performance space. The DDD selected Holly and Smith Architects to conduct a restoration study and design plans for the renovation. At this point, Hainkel met with SLU President
Sally Clausen Sally Clausen (born July 4, 1945) is an American administrator who is executive director of the Ingram Center for Public Trusteeship and Governance, an affiliate of the United States of America#Education, American Association of Governing Boards ...
and her staff, along with Stan Dameron of First Guaranty Bank. Hainkel proposed turning the theater over to SLU for operation after the restoration. Working together, the DDD, City of Hammond, and SLU secured $4,900,000 in capital outlay funds to restore the Columbia and to also purchase the adjacent old J. C. Penney building to provide additional space for dressing rooms, rehearsal space, and offices. To expand the lobby space and secure a loading dock, retired Judge Leon Ford approached H. P. Forbes, owner of the old Firestone Tire building located on the east side of the Columbia. Forbes donated a portion of the building, and Livingston arranged a federal grant to purchase and renovate the entire building. Upon completion of the restoration, in Spring 2001, Southeastern Louisiana University received ownership from the DDD.


Current operation

In 2002, the Columbia Theatre opened as a performing arts center presenting theatrical, concert, and dance events. The main theatre seats 830; there is also a smaller concert venue called The Studio Theatre. Since 2020, the Columbia Theatre implemented a self-produce model for productions that involves auditions, set and costume design, rehearsal schedules and creative teams made up of community members, business owners and hard working actors. The new model has proven to be very successful and is growing each year. The Columbia Theatre is considered the jewel of downtown Hammond and proudly displays the talent of Hammond and all surrounding areas.


See also

*
List of music venues This is a list of lists of some notable music venues worldwide. Lists * Asia ** Singapore * Oceania ** Australia *** Melbourne * North America ** Canada *** Toronto *** Montreal ** United States *** San Antonio *** Portland, Oregon *** Denver ...
*
Theatre in Louisiana There are many theatre groups and venues for the performing arts in Louisiana, most notably in New Orleans. Abbeville * Abbey Players Alexandria * Coughlin-Saunders Performing Arts Center * Hearn Stage at The Kress Theatre * Rapides Oper ...


References


External links


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{{Southeastern Louisiana University Theatres in Louisiana Performing arts centers in Louisiana Music venues in Louisiana Southeastern Louisiana University buildings 1928 establishments in Louisiana Theatres completed in 1928