Columbia 24
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The Columbia 24 is a series of
American American(s) may refer to: * American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America" ** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America ** American ancestry, p ...
sailboat A sailboat or sailing boat is a boat propelled partly or entirely by sails and is smaller than a sailing ship. Distinctions in what constitutes a sailing boat and ship vary by region and maritime culture. Types Although sailboat terminology ...
s that were designed by Joseph McGlasson and first built in 1962. The Columbia 24 is a development of the Islander 24, which in turn was derived from the wooden Catalina Islander. The Columbia 24 design was developed into the
Watkins 25 The Watkins 25, also known as the W25 and marketed as the Seawolf 25 from 1986, is an American trailerable sailboat that was designed by the Watkins Design Team and first built in 1983.Henkel, Steve: ''The Sailor's Book of Small Cruising Sail ...
in 1983, as well as many other designs.


Development

Glass Laminates built the Islander 24 for designer McGlasson, who had designed it as a
fiberglass Fiberglass (American English) or fibreglass (English in the Commonwealth of Nations, Commonwealth English) is a common type of fibre-reinforced plastic, fiber-reinforced plastic using glass fiber. The fibers may be randomly arranged, flattened i ...
version of his wooden boat design, the Catalina Islander. The Columbia 24 was created by increasing the
freeboard In sailing and boating, a vessel's freeboard is the distance from the waterline to the upper deck level, measured at the lowest point of sheer where water can enter the boat or ship. In commercial vessels, the latter criterion measured relativ ...
height and adding a new deck and coach house, based upon the design of the Columbia 29. The Islander 24 moulds incorporated a wooden planking look that was from the original wooden boat imprint. The wooden planking effect was not used on the Columbia designs, however.


Production

The design was built in the
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by Glass Laminates. The company was later known as Columbia Yachts. A total of 1,125 of all three models were built between 1962 and 1968.


Design

The Columbia 24 series are all recreational
keelboat A keelboat is a riverine cargo-capable working boat, or a small- to mid-sized recreational sailing yacht. The boats in the first category have shallow structural keels, and are nearly flat-bottomed and often used leeboards if forced in open w ...
s, built predominantly of fiberglass, with wood trim. They all have
masthead sloop A masthead rig on a sailing vessel consists of a forestay and backstay both attached at the top of the mast. The Bermuda rig can be split into two groups: the masthead rig and the fractional rig. The masthead rig has larger and more headsails, a ...
rigs, spooned
raked stem The stem is the most forward part of a boat or ship's bow and is an extension of the keel itself. It is often found on wooden boats or ships, but not exclusively. Description The stem is the curved edge stretching from the keel below, up to ...
s, raised transoms, keel-mounted
rudder A rudder is a primary control surface used to steer a ship, boat, submarine, hovercraft, airship, or other vehicle that moves through a fluid medium (usually air or water). On an airplane, the rudder is used primarily to counter adverse yaw ...
s controlled by a
tiller A tiller or till is a lever used to steer a vehicle. The mechanism is primarily used in watercraft, where it is attached to an outboard motor, rudder post, rudder post or stock to provide leverage in the form of torque for the helmsman to turn ...
and fixed fin
keel The keel is the bottom-most longitudinal structural element of a watercraft, important for stability. On some sailboats, it may have a fluid dynamics, hydrodynamic and counterbalancing purpose as well. The keel laying, laying of the keel is often ...
s. The keel is a truncated long keel design. The boat is fitted with an
inboard engine Marine propulsion is the mechanism or system used to generate thrust to move a watercraft through water. While paddles and sails are still used on some smaller boats, most modern ships are propelled by mechanical systems consisting of an electri ...
for docking and maneuvering. The design has a
hull speed Hull speed or displacement speed is the speed at which the wavelength of a vessel's bow wave is equal to the waterline length of the vessel. As boat speed increases from rest, the wavelength of the bow wave increases, and usually its crest-to- ...
of .


Variants

;Columbia 24 :This model was introduced in 1962 and produced until 1964, with 261 built. It has a length overall of , a waterline length of , displaces and carries of ballast. The boat has a draft of with the standard keel fitted. ; Columbia 24 Challenger :This raised deck model was introduced in 1962 and produced until 1968, with 534 built. It has a length overall of , a waterline length of , displaces and carries of ballast. The boat has a draft of with the standard keel fitted. ; Columbia 24 Contender :This model was introduced in 1963 and produced until 1968, with 330 built. It has a length overall of , a waterline length of , displaces and carries of ballast. The boat has a draft of with the standard keel fitted.


Operational history

A Columbia 24 named ''Tola'' sailed by Mike Riley completed a
circumnavigation Circumnavigation is the complete navigation around an entire island, continent, or astronomical object, astronomical body (e.g. a planet or natural satellite, moon). This article focuses on the circumnavigation of Earth. The first circumnaviga ...
, with various crew members. He met his future wife, Karen, in
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, they married en route and their son, named Falcon, was born on
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. After completing the circumnavigation they sold the Columbia 24 and bought a Dickerson 41, named ''Beau Soleil'' and completed a second circumnavigation. W. Miller wrote, "I sailed a Contender for quite a few years. Went to the Bahamas several times. Sailed it in eaufort forceeight to ten in the Gulf Stream. A little wet but never a problem. Spent three weeks with my wife and kids once. Everyone thought we were crazy but today the kids (now grown) look back on it as a wonderful trip. I would have taken that little Contender anywhere. Best sailing boat I've ever had."


See also

*
List of sailing boat types The following is a partial list of sailboat types and sailing classes, including keelboats, dinghy, dinghies, and multihull (catamarans and trimarans). Olympic classes World Sailing Classes Historically known as the IYRU (International Yacht ...
Similar sailboats *
Achilles 24 The Achilles 24 is a British sailboat that was designed by Oliver Lee and Chris Butler as a cruiser-racer and first built in 1968.Sherwood, Richard M.: ''A Field Guide to Sailboats of North America, Second Edition'', pages 154-155. Houghton M ...
*
Atlantic City catboat The Atlantic City catboat is an American sailboat that was designed by D. Martin as a Cruising (maritime), cruiser and first built in 1980.Sherwood, Richard M.: ''A Field Guide to Sailboats of North America, Second Edition'', pages 114-115. Hou ...
*
Balboa 24 The Balboa 24 is an American trailerable sailboat that was designed by W. Shad Turner and William Downing as a racer-cruiser and first built in 1981.Sherwood, Richard M.: ''A Field Guide to Sailboats of North America, Second Edition'', pages ...
*
C&C 24 The C&C 24 is a Canadian sailboat, that was designed by C&C Design and first built in 1975. Production The boat was built by C&C Yachts in Canada, but it is now out of production. The design was the smallest boat ever built by the company.Hen ...
*
Challenger 24 The Challenger 24 is a Canadian sailboat that was designed by Alex McGruer and first built in 1973. Production The design was built by Challenger Yachts in Canada, but it is now out of production. Design The Challenger 24 is a recreational k ...
* Dana 24 * Islander 24 * Islander 24 Bahama * MacGregor 24 * Mirage 24 * Nutmeg 24 * San Juan 24 *
Seidelmann 245 The Seidelmann 245 is an American trailerable sailboat that was designed by Bob Seidelmann as a cruiser and first built in 1981. The designer was well known as a champion one design sailor and also as a sailmaker.Sherwood, Richard M.: ''A Fie ...
*
Shark 24 The Shark 24 is a Canadian-designed 24 ft sailing yacht which has earned itself a reputation of extraordinary reliability and longevity among sailors both in North America and Central Europe. Having been designed by George Hinterhoeller back in ...


References

{{Columbia Yachts Keelboats 1960s sailboat type designs Sailing yachts Sailboat type designs by Joseph McGlasson Sailboat types built by Columbia Yachts