Colpoma
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''Colpoma'' is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
fungi A fungus (: fungi , , , or ; or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and mold (fungus), molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as one ...
within the
Rhytismataceae The Rhytismataceae are a family of fungi in the Rhytismatales order. It contains 55 genera and 728 species. Genera According to the 2007 Outline of Ascomycota, the following genera are in the Rhytismataceae. The placement of the genus '' Nymano ...
family. The genus contains 14 species.


Ecology and Habitat

* Species within the genus are saprophytic or weakly pathogenic and are commonly found in temperate and subtropical regions. * They play a role in nutrient recycling by decomposing plant material. * Common hosts include oak (''Quercus'') and juniper (''Juniperus'') species.


Reproduction

* Produces spores in asci within elongated ascomata. * Dispersal of spores occurs via wind or water.


Research Significance

* Studied for its role in forest ecosystems and fungal biodiversity. * Taxonomic revisions and molecular studies have highlighted its evolutionary placement within Rhytismataceae.


References


External links

*
Colpoma
' at
Index Fungorum ''Index Fungorum'' is an international project to index all formal names (scientific names) in the fungus kingdom. As of 2015, the project is based at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, one of three partners along with Landcare Research and th ...
Leotiomycetes genera Taxa named by Karl Friedrich Wilhelm Wallroth {{Leotiomycetes-stub