Synopsis
Sartre argues that colonialism and neocolonialism are oppressive systems that exploit colonized people and extract resources from their lands. Colonialism creates a power dynamic where the colonizer holds all the power and the colonized are reduced to objects of exploitation. Neocolonialism maintains the same oppressive system but operates under the guise of economic and cultural dominance. Sartre also critiques the role of intellectuals in justifying and perpetuating the oppressive system. He believes that intellectuals have the potential to challenge this system by aligning themselves with the oppressed and embracing their role as critics. Overall, Sartre calls for a reevaluation of the dominant ideology and a reclamation of agency by colonized people.References
* Jean-Paul Sartre. Colonialism and Neocolonialism'', translated by Steve Brewer, Azzedine Haddour, Terry McWilliams; republished in 2001 by Routledge France. . 1964 non-fiction books Books by Jean-Paul Sartre French non-fiction books {{int-book-stub