''Cologania'' is a genus of
flowering plant
Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (). The term angiosperm is derived from the Ancient Greek, Greek words (; 'container, vessel') and (; 'seed'), meaning that the seeds are enclosed with ...
s in the
legume
Legumes are plants in the pea family Fabaceae (or Leguminosae), or the fruit or seeds of such plants. When used as a dry grain for human consumption, the seeds are also called pulses. Legumes are grown agriculturally, primarily for human consum ...
family,
Fabaceae
Fabaceae () or Leguminosae,[International Code of Nomen ...](_blank)
. It belongs to subfamily
Faboideae
The Faboideae are a subfamily of the flowering plant family Fabaceae or Leguminosae. An acceptable alternative name for the subfamily is Papilionoideae, or Papilionaceae when this group of plants is treated as a family.
This subfamily is widely ...
. It includes 13 species of perennial climbing herbs which range from the southwestern United States through Mexico, Central America, and western (Andean) South America to northern Argentina. Most species are
montane
Montane ecosystems are found on the slopes of mountains. The alpine climate in these regions strongly affects the ecosystem because temperatures lapse rate, fall as elevation increases, causing the ecosystem to stratify. This stratification is ...
, and habitats include tropical to warm temperate montane forest, woodland, thicket, wooded grassland, and open bushland on mountain slopes.
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Species
The following species are recognised in the genus ''Cologania'':
* '' Cologania angustifolia'' Kunth
* '' Cologania biloba'' (Lindl.) G.Nicholson
* ''Cologania broussonetii
''Cologania'' is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae. It belongs to subfamily Faboideae. It includes 13 species of perennial climbing herbs which range from the southwestern United States through Mexico, Central America, an ...
'' (Balb.) DC.
* '' Cologania capitata'' Rose
* '' Cologania cordata'' Fearing ex McVaugh
* ''Cologania grandiflora
''Cologania'' is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae. It belongs to subfamily Faboideae. It includes 13 species of perennial climbing herbs which range from the southwestern United States through Mexico, Central America, an ...
'' Rose
* '' Cologania hintoniorum'' B.L.Turner
* '' Cologania hirta'' (M.Martens & Galeotti) N.E.Rose
* '' Cologania obovata'' Schltdl.
* '' Cologania pallida'' Rose
* '' Cologania parviflora'' V.M.Badillo
* '' Cologania procumbens'' Kunth
* '' Cologania racemosa'' (B.L.Rob.) Rose
References
Phaseoleae
Fabaceae genera
Flora of the Americas
{{Phaseoleae-stub