Sir Colley Harman Scotland (16 June 1818 – 20 January 1903) was the first Chief Justice of the
Madras High Court
The Madras High Court is a High Court in India. It has appellate jurisdiction over the state of Tamil Nadu and the union territory of Puducherry. It is located in Chennai, and is the third oldest high court of India after the Calcutta High ...
in
British India
The provinces of India, earlier presidencies of British India and still earlier, presidency towns, were the administrative divisions of British governance on the Indian subcontinent. Collectively, they have been called British India. In one ...
.
Scotland was born in the West Indies, the son of Thomas Scotland, Registrar of
Antigua
Antigua ( ), also known as Waladli or Wadadli by the native population, is an island in the Lesser Antilles. It is one of the Leeward Islands in the Caribbean region and the main island of the country of Antigua and Barbuda. Antigua and Ba ...
and deputy-paymaster of the British forces in Jamaica, and his wife, Sarah Haverkam.
He was
called to the bar at the
Middle Temple
The Honourable Society of the Middle Temple, commonly known simply as Middle Temple, is one of the four Inns of Court exclusively entitled to call their members to the English Bar as barristers, the others being the Inner Temple, Gray's Inn ...
in 1843. He was successor of Sir
Henry Davison as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Madras after he died at
Ootacamund
Ooty (), officially known as Udhagamandalam (also known as Ootacamund (); abbreviated as Udhagai), is a city and a municipality in the Nilgiris district of the South Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is located north west of Coimbatore and s ...
on 4 November 1860. He arrived at
Madras
Chennai (, ), formerly known as Madras (List of renamed Indian cities and states#Tamil Nadu, the official name until 1996), is the capital city of Tamil Nadu, the southernmost states and territories of India, Indian state. The largest city ...
on 23 May 1861
and was sworn in on 24 May 1861. He served as the first Chief Justice of the
Madras High Court
The Madras High Court is a High Court in India. It has appellate jurisdiction over the state of Tamil Nadu and the union territory of Puducherry. It is located in Chennai, and is the third oldest high court of India after the Calcutta High ...
from 1861 to 1871. He also served as the Vice Chancellor of the
University of Madras
The University of Madras (informally known as Madras University) is a public state university in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. Established in 1857, it is one of the oldest and among the most prestigious universities in India, incorporated by an a ...
from 1862 to 1871.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Scotland, Colley Harman
1818 births
1903 deaths
Knights Bachelor
Chief Justices of the Madras High Court
Vice Chancellors of the University of Madras
Members of the Middle Temple
British India judges