Colette Rossant (born 1932) is a French-American cookbook author, journalist, translator, and
restaurateur
A restaurateur is a person who opens and runs restaurants professionally. Although over time the term has come to describe any person who owns a restaurant, traditionally it refers to a highly skilled professional who is proficient in all aspec ...
, who is a member of the
Pallache family
"Pallache" – also de Palacio(s), Palache, Palaçi, Palachi, Palacci, Palaggi, and many other variations (documented below) – is the surname of a prominent, Ladino-speaking, Sephardic Jewish family from the Iberian Peninsula, who spread mostl ...
.
Background
Born in Paris, Rossant traveled with her mother to Cairo to live with her father and her father's family during World War II. Her mother spent much of the war in
Beirut
Beirut, french: Beyrouth is the capital and largest city of Lebanon. , Greater Beirut has a population of 2.5 million, which makes it the third-largest city in the Levant region. The city is situated on a peninsula at the midpoint o ...
(part of the
French Mandate for Syria and the Lebanon
The Mandate for Syria and the Lebanon (french: Mandat pour la Syrie et le Liban; ar, الانتداب الفرنسي على سوريا ولبنان, al-intidāb al-fransi 'ala suriya wa-lubnān) (1923−1946) was a League of Nations mandate foun ...
), while her brother
Eddy Palacci
Edmond Vita Palacci (1931–2016), generally known as "Eddy Palacci," was a French-Israeli chemical engineer and author, whose memoirs recount his survival in Occupied France during World War II and help for the French Resistance.
Background
...
remained in Paris with their mother's parents.
After World War II, Rossant returned to Paris and lived with her grandmother and brother, joined occasionally by her mother. In Paris, she studied at the Lycée La Fontaine. She spent a year learning English at
Roedean School
Roedean School is an independent day and boarding school founded in 1885 in Roedean Village on the outskirts of Brighton, East Sussex, England, and governed by Royal Charter. It is for girls aged 11 to 18. The campus is situated near the Sus ...
near Brighton, UK. She earned a B.A. in Comparative Literature at the
Sorbonne
Sorbonne may refer to:
* Sorbonne (building), historic building in Paris, which housed the University of Paris and is now shared among multiple universities.
*the University of Paris (c. 1150 – 1970)
*one of its components or linked institution, ...
in 1954. She married American architect
James Rossant
James Stephan Rossant (August 17, 1928 – December 15, 2009) was an American architect, artist, and professor of architecture.
A long-time Fellow of the American Institute of Architects, he is best known for his master plan of ...
in 1955.
Career
Moving to
New York
New York most commonly refers to:
* New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York
* New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States
New York may also refer to:
Film and television
* '' ...
with her husband in 1955, Rossant pursued several careers, often simultaneously: teaching, writing, translating, restaurant business, and raising a family.
Rossant spent many years teaching French. She was first a language instructor at the
Browning School
The Browning School is an independent school for boys in New York City. It was founded in 1888 by John A. Browning. It offers instruction in grades kindergarten through 12th grade. The school is a member of the New York Interschool consortium.
...
(1957–1961). She then taught French at
Hofstra University
Hofstra University is a private university in Hempstead, New York. It is Long Island's largest private university. Hofstra originated in 1935 as an extension of New York University (NYU) under the name Nassau College – Hofstra Memorial of N ...
(1961–1970). She became head of the French department at St. Anne's School (1970–1983). Her last position was as Liaison Officer at the New York branch of
Crédit Lyonnais
The Crédit Lyonnais (, "Lyon Credit ompany) was a major French bank, created in 1863 and absorbed by former rival Crédit Agricole in 2003. Its head office was initially in Lyon but moved to Paris in 1882. In the early years of the 20th cent ...
(1985–2000).
Exploring New York, Rossant became very interested in bettering the food she found there. She published her first of seven cookbooks in 1975 (and last to date in 1991). Her third cookbook, ''A Mostly French Food Processor Cookbook'' (1980) sold more than 50,000 copies and made a name for her in the Food industry. She became "underground gourmet" for ''
New York Magazine
''New York'' is an American biweekly magazine concerned with life, culture, politics, and style generally, and with a particular emphasis on New York City. Founded by Milton Glaser and Clay Felker in 1968 as a competitor to ''The New Yorker' ...
'' in the 1980s. She served as food and design editor for ''
McCalls
''McCall's'' was a monthly American women's magazine, published by the McCall Corporation, that enjoyed great popularity through much of the 20th century, peaking at a readership of 8.4 million in the early 1960s. It was established as a small- ...
Magazine'' (1983–1990). She then became a columnist for the ''
New York Daily News
The New York ''Daily News'', officially titled the ''Daily News'', is an American newspaper based in Jersey City, NJ. It was founded in 1919 by Joseph Medill Patterson as the ''Illustrated Daily News''. It was the first U.S. daily printed in Ta ...
'', where she wrote a popular Wednesday column called "Ask Colette." Currently, she contributes to ''Food Arts'' and ''Super Chef'' magazines.
Rossant helped launch two restaurants in New York. Buddha Green (1998–1999) opened in Midtown Manhattan and featured original, vegetarian "Buddhist" cuisine. Dim Sum Go Go (2000–2003) opened in Chinatown and featured original Imperial Cantonese cuisine, although Rossant has stopped consulting there. Her husband James Rossant helped design both, while son Tomas Rossant helped on the interior at Buddha Green.
Rossant has traveled abroad (often with her husband, whose architectural design work took him to countries like
Bhutan
Bhutan (; dz, འབྲུག་ཡུལ་, Druk Yul ), officially the Kingdom of Bhutan,), is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is situated in the Eastern Himalayas, between China in the north and India in the south. A mountai ...
,
Tanzania
Tanzania (; ), officially the United Republic of Tanzania ( sw, Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania), is a country in East Africa within the African Great Lakes region. It borders Uganda to the north; Kenya to the northeast; Comoro Islands ...
, and
Turkey
Turkey ( tr, Türkiye ), officially the Republic of Türkiye ( tr, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti, links=no ), is a list of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country located mainly on the Anatolia, Anatolian Peninsula in Western Asia, with ...
). Her lifelong interest in Asian cuisines took her to China and Japan, reflected in her cookbooks and restaurants.
With children grown and married, Rossant's most recent books have been memoirs: ''Apricots on the Nile'' (2004, originally published as ''Memories of a Lost Egypt'' in 1999), ''Return to Paris'' (2003), and ''The World in My Kitchen'' (2006).
In 2002, Rossant moved from New York back to France, but rather than return to Paris again (as she had as a teenager), she went to live in the department of
Orne
Orne (; nrf, Ôrne or ) is a département in the northwest of France, named after the river Orne. It had a population of 279,942 in 2019.Condeau, France, on whose town council she has served. She continues to contribute to ''Super Chef'', ''Food Arts'',
and ''Pays du Perche'' magazines and is writing a twelfth book.
In November 2010, Rossant received the Prix Eugenie Brazier for the French translation of her first memoir, ''Mémoires d'une Egypte perdue'' (Editions Les Deux Terres 2010).
Rossant appears during an interview in Rebekah Wingert-Jabi's 2015 documentary ''Another Way of Living: The Story of Reston, VA'', along with excerpt of an interview with late husband James.
Personal life
Rossant's parents met in Paris at a wedding. Her father, who was ill for much of his life, returned with his family to Egypt for warmer weather.
She comes from both Sephardic and Ashkenazi families:
* Sephardic line: According to her first memoir, the SephardicPalacci side of her family left Spain after the
Alhambra Decree
The Alhambra Decree (also known as the Edict of Expulsion; Spanish: ''Decreto de la Alhambra'', ''Edicto de Granada'') was an edict issued on 31 March 1492, by the joint Catholic Monarchs of Spain (Isabella I of Castile and Ferdinand II of Arag ...
, moved to Italy, and then moved to
Istanbul
Istanbul ( , ; tr, İstanbul ), formerly known as Constantinople ( grc-gre, Κωνσταντινούπολις; la, Constantinopolis), is the List of largest cities and towns in Turkey, largest city in Turkey, serving as the country's economic, ...
. There, an ancestor became a
major domo
A majordomo is a person who speaks, makes arrangements, or takes charge for another. Typically, this is the highest (''major'') person of a household (''domūs'' or ''domicile'') staff, a head servant who acts on behalf of the owner of a large ...
in the Ottoman army. During an Ottoman invasion of Egypt robably during Muhammad Ali's seizure of power, counting generations">Muhammad_Ali's_seizure_of_power.html" ;"title="robably during Muhammad Ali's seizure of power">robably during Muhammad Ali's seizure of power, counting generations this great-great-grandfather (unnamed in the memoir) moved from Istanbul to Cairo. In Egypt, he owned lemon perfume factories in Upper Egypt. Her grandfather Vita Palacci was a well-known department store in Cairo and who, "like all his ancestors before him, had traveled to Turkey to find his wife... The eldest son in every generation had gone back to Istanbul to find a wife." Her father Isaac ("Iska") Palacci (also unnamed in the memoir) worked in exports and imports in support of his father's department store. Iska Palacci died in early 1940 in Cairo.
* Ashkenazi line: According to her brother's memoir, the
Ashkenazi
Ashkenazi Jews ( ; he, יְהוּדֵי אַשְׁכְּנַז, translit=Yehudei Ashkenaz, ; yi, אַשכּנזישע ייִדן, Ashkenazishe Yidn), also known as Ashkenazic Jews or ''Ashkenazim'',, Ashkenazi Hebrew pronunciation: , singu ...
branch came from Eastern Europe. Her maternal grandfather, "James Bémant," was born "Shlomo Beiman" in what is now
Belarus
Belarus,, , ; alternatively and formerly known as Byelorussia (from Russian ). officially the Republic of Belarus,; rus, Республика Беларусь, Respublika Belarus. is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by ...
. Her maternal grandmother, "Rose Bémant," was born "Esther Rosenberg" in what is now Poland. James' father was a part-time '' colporteur'' and '' pêcheur'' with nine children. Rose's father was an '' épicier'' who became "rich" and had seven children. James and Rose Bémant had two children, Marceline and Charles. Marceline studied at finishing school in Brighton, UK.
Awards and nominations
;Awards
* 2010: Prix Eugenie Brazier for ''Memoire d'une Egypt perdue''
;Nominations
* 1997: James Beard Award nomination
* 2000: IACP Cookbook Award nomination for ''Memories of a Lost Egypt''
* 2002: Thomas Cook Travel Book Award nomination for ''Apricots on the Nile''
Works
Writing in 2007, ''
The Jewish Chronicle
''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things that are already or about to be mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in ...
'' noted "Rossant lives and loves through the fragrance and flavour of food" and called her writing "simple and direct."
;Memoirs
* ''The World in My Kitchen'' (Atria 2006); ''Madeleines in Manhattan'' (Bloomsbury 2008)
* ''Return to Paris'' (Atria, 2003); ''Return to Paris'' (Bloomsbury 2004); ''Retour a Paris'' (Editions les Deux Terres 2009)
* ''Apricots on the Nile'' (Atria 2004); originally ''Memories of a Lost Egypt'' (Clarkson Potter 1999); ''Apricots on the Nile'' (Bloomsbury 2002); ''Mémoires d'une Egypte perdue'' (Editions les Deux Terres 2009; ''Tadi Damagimda Kalan Ülke: Misir'' (Oğlak Yayınları 2000); ''Mein Kairo'' (Scherz 2002); ''Abrikozen langs de Nijl'' (Uitgeverij Sirene 2003); ''Sárgabarackok a Níluson'' (Ulpius-Ház 2004)
;Cookbooks
* ''Vegetables: Growing, Cooking, Keeping'', with Marianne Melendez (Viking Studio Books, 1991)
* ''New Kosher Cooking'' (Arbor House, 1986)
* ''Colette's Japanese Cuisine'' (Kodansha America 1985), introduced by
Calvin Trillin
Calvin Marshall Trillin (born 5 December 1935) is an American journalist, humorist, food writer, poet, memoirist and novelist. He is a winner of the Thurber Prize for American Humor (2012) and an elected member of the American Academy of Arts an ...
* ''Colette's Slim Cuisine'' (William Morrow 1983)
* ''A Mostly French Food Processor Cookbook'' (William Morrow 1983) with Jill Harris Herman
* ''Colette Rossant's After Five Gourmet'' (Random House 1981)
* ''Cooking with Colette'', edited by
Lorraine Davis
Lorraine , also , , ; Lorrain: ''Louréne''; Lorraine Franconian: ''Lottringe''; german: Lothringen ; lb, Loutrengen; nl, Lotharingen is a cultural and historical region in Northeastern France, now located in the administrative region of Gra ...
(Scribners 1975)
;Translations
* ''Best of New York'', by
Gault Millau
Gault et Millau is a French restaurant guide. It was founded by two restaurant critics, Henri Gault and Christian Millau in 1965.
Points system
Gault Millau rates on a scale of 1 to 20, with 20 being the highest. Restaurants given below 10 poi ...
(Prentice Hall, 1988 and 1990)
* ''Bocuse a la Carte'' by
Paul Bocuse
Paul Bocuse (; 11 February 1926 – 20 January 2018) was a French chef based in Lyon who was known for the high quality of his restaurants and his innovative approaches to cuisine.
A student of Eugénie Brazier, he was one of the most prominent ...
(Pantheon Books 1987)
* ''New Classic Cuisine'' by
Michel Roux
Michel Roux, OBE (; 19 April 1941 – 11 March 2020), also known as Michel Roux Snr., was a French chef and restaurateur working in Britain. Along with his brother Albert, he opened Le Gavroche, later to become the first three Michelin starred ...
and
Albert Roux
Albert Henri Roux (8 October 1935 – 4 January 2021) was a French-British restaurateur and chef. He and his brother Michel operated Le Gavroche in London's Mayfair, the first restaurant in the UK to gain three Michelin stars. He helped tra ...
(MacDonald 1983)
* ''Paul Bocuse's French Cooking'', by
Paul Bocuse
Paul Bocuse (; 11 February 1926 – 20 January 2018) was a French chef based in Lyon who was known for the high quality of his restaurants and his innovative approaches to cuisine.
A student of Eugénie Brazier, he was one of the most prominent ...
(Pantheon Books 1977)
See also
*
James Rossant
James Stephan Rossant (August 17, 1928 – December 15, 2009) was an American architect, artist, and professor of architecture.
A long-time Fellow of the American Institute of Architects, he is best known for his master plan of ...
*
Eddy Palacci
Edmond Vita Palacci (1931–2016), generally known as "Eddy Palacci," was a French-Israeli chemical engineer and author, whose memoirs recount his survival in Occupied France during World War II and help for the French Resistance.
Background
...
*
Pallache family
"Pallache" – also de Palacio(s), Palache, Palaçi, Palachi, Palacci, Palaggi, and many other variations (documented below) – is the surname of a prominent, Ladino-speaking, Sephardic Jewish family from the Iberian Peninsula, who spread mostl ...