
Colette Peignot (October 8, 1903 – November 7, 1938) was a French writer and poet. She is most known by the pseudonym ''Laure'', but also wrote under the name ''Claude Araxe''.
Profile
Peignot was profoundly affected during her childhood by the deaths of her father and three uncles during
World War I, by her failing health (tuberculosis nearly killed her at age 13), and by sexual abuse from a priest. Her writings are full of fury, improprieties, and suffering.
Highly implicated in the early communist movement, she used her life as a tool of emancipation. Her affairs with prominent intellectuals such as Jean Bernier, Eduard Trautner,
Boris Pilnyak,
Boris Souvarine
Boris Souvarine (1 November 1895 – 1 November 1984), also known as Varine, was a French Marxist, communist activist, essayist and journalist.
A founding member of the French Communist Party, Souvarine is noted for being the only non-Russian com ...
,
George Bataille, were for her as important as affective encounters, than as weapons against her condition of woman, ''bourgeoise'', ill and colonialist. She spent all the money she inherited from her father in supporting political journals and reviews such as ''Critique sociale''.
At the end of her life, she was considered to be a muse for the French avant-garde of literature and politics and was at the center of Bataille's secret society
Acéphale
''Acéphale'' is the name of a public review created by Georges Bataille (which numbered five issues, from 1936 to 1939) and a secret society formed by Bataille and others who had sworn to keep silent. Its name is derived from the Greek ἀκέφ ...
. She died at age 35 in Bataille's house.
Legacy
Peignot's works were published posthumously by Bataille and Peignot's close friend
Michel Leiris, against the will of her brother, Charles Peignot. They were therefore published under the name "Laure". Her nephew, the poet
Jérôme Peignot
Jérôme Peignot (born 1926) is a French novelist, poet, pamphleteer, and an expert in typography. The author of some thirty books, he was awarded the Prix Sainte-Beuve, took part in publishing the writings of ''Laure'' (his aunt Colette Peignot), ...
(who thought of Colette as a “diagonal mother”), republished the manuscripts in 1971 and 1977, despite the same family's opposition.
Works
* ''
Laure: the Collected Writings'' translated by Jeanine Herman (
City Lights
''City Lights'' is a 1931 American silent romantic comedy film written, produced, directed by, and starring Charlie Chaplin. The story follows the misadventures of Chaplin's Tramp as he falls in love with a blind girl (Virginia Cherrill) and ...
, 1995)
External links
"Laure: The 'True Whore' as Muse", by Jason DeBoer
{{DEFAULTSORT:Peignot, Colette
1903 births
1938 deaths
Analysands of Adrien Borel
20th-century French novelists
French women novelists
20th-century French women writers