Colette Maze
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Colette Maze (16 June 1914 – 19 November 2023) was a French classical pianist who studied with
Alfred Cortot Alfred Denis Cortot ( , ; 26 September 187715 June 1962) was a French pianist, conductor, and teacher who was one of the most renowned classical musicians of the 20th century. A pianist of massive repertory, he was especially valued for his po ...
and
Nadia Boulanger Juliette Nadia Boulanger (; 16 September 188722 October 1979) was a French music teacher, conductor and composer. She taught many of the leading composers and musicians of the 20th century, and also performed occasionally as a pianist and organis ...
. She began recording in her 90s, with a preference for the music by
Claude Debussy Achille Claude Debussy (; 22 August 1862 â€“ 25 March 1918) was a French composer. He is sometimes seen as the first Impressionism in music, Impressionist composer, although he vigorously rejected the term. He was among the most influe ...
who was still alive when she was born. She released her seventh album in 2023, as possibly the oldest recording pianist. When she turned a
centenarian A centenarian is a person who has reached the age of 100. Because life expectancies at birth worldwide are well below 100, the term is invariably associated with longevity. The United Nations estimated that there were 316,600 living centenarian ...
, she became a favourite of social media.


Biography

She was born Colette Saulnier in Paris on 16 June 1914. Her father, Léon Pierre Saulnier, was the manager of a fertilizer plant. Her grandmother played the piano, and her mother, Denise Claire Piollet, played violin, both giving concerts at their home. The girl began playing the piano at age five. She was educated at home until she was a teenager. She studied piano at the
École Normale de Musique École or Ecole may refer to: * an elementary school in the French educational stages normally followed by secondary education establishments (collège and lycée) * École (river), a tributary of the Seine flowing in région Île-de-France * Éco ...
in Paris from age 15. Her teachers were
Alfred Cortot Alfred Denis Cortot ( , ; 26 September 187715 June 1962) was a French pianist, conductor, and teacher who was one of the most renowned classical musicians of the 20th century. A pianist of massive repertory, he was especially valued for his po ...
,
Nadia Boulanger Juliette Nadia Boulanger (; 16 September 188722 October 1979) was a French music teacher, conductor and composer. She taught many of the leading composers and musicians of the 20th century, and also performed occasionally as a pianist and organis ...
and Jeanne Blanchard. She received a
Pleyel Ignaz (Ignace) Joseph Pleyel (; ; 18 June 1757 – 14 November 1831) was an Austrian composer, music publisher and piano builder of the Classical period. He grew up in Austria (then part of the Holy Roman Empire), and was educated there; in his ...
piano for her 18th birthday which she kept for life. She wanted to become a professional concert pianist, but her parents opposed the idea, and she failed the final exam. She completed studies to be a piano teacher, and taught decades at both the Ecole Normale de Musique and the conservatoire of
Bagneux, Hauts-de-Seine Bagneux () is a commune in the Hauts-de-Seine department, in the southern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located from the center of Paris. Geography The commune of Bagneux is surrounded by the following communes, from the north and clockwise ...
. After World War II she fell in love with a married man; she raised their son, Fabrice, as a single mother in a small apartment, cut off from her family. She married Émile Fernand Maze, a musician, in Paris on 29 December 1958. She focused on music by composers from the Romantic period, such as
Robert Schumann Robert Schumann (; ; 8 June 181029 July 1856) was a German composer, pianist, and music critic of the early Romantic music, Romantic era. He composed in all the main musical genres of the time, writing for solo piano, voice and piano, chamber ...
and
Claude Debussy Achille Claude Debussy (; 22 August 1862 â€“ 25 March 1918) was a French composer. He is sometimes seen as the first Impressionism in music, Impressionist composer, although he vigorously rejected the term. He was among the most influe ...
, saying: She was fond of the love story of Schumann and his wife
Clara Clara may refer to: Arts and entertainment * ''Clara'' (2018 film), a Canadian sci-fi drama * ''Clara'' (2019 film), a Ukrainian animated fantasy film * ''Clara'' (TV series), a German TV series * Clara the Cow, mascot of the Greek TV show '' P ...
. She recorded from her 90s until she was 109, playing the piano daily for four hours to maintain her memory. Maze died at her home in Paris on 19 November 2023, aged 109.


Recording

When Maze was already in 90s, her son urged her to record, to preserve the tradition of Cortot's teaching, being one of his last surviving pupils, and her unique way of playing. While hesitant at first, she began recording on a
Steinway Steinway & Sons, also known as Steinway (), is a German-American piano company, founded in 1853 in New York City by German piano builder Henry E. Steinway, Heinrich Engelhard Steinweg (later known as Henry E. Steinway). The company's growth le ...
piano in her apartment. She released seven classical albums, including a CD dedicated to
Claude Debussy Achille Claude Debussy (; 22 August 1862 â€“ 25 March 1918) was a French composer. He is sometimes seen as the first Impressionism in music, Impressionist composer, although he vigorously rejected the term. He was among the most influe ...
. In 2021, aged 107, she released her sixth album. In 2023, aged 109, she released her seventh album, including music by
George Gershwin George Gershwin (; born Jacob Gershwine; September 26, 1898 â€“ July 11, 1937) was an American composer and pianist whose compositions spanned jazz, popular music, popular and classical music. Among his best-known works are the songs "Swan ...
,
Astor Piazzolla Astor Pantaleón Piazzolla (, ; March 11, 1921 – July 4, 1992) was an Argentine tango composer, bandoneon player, and arranger. His works revolutionized the traditional tango into a new style termed '' nuevo tango'', incorporating elements fr ...
, Schumann and again Debussy, some of the works with guitarist and arranger Bertrand Cazé. She was a favourite of social media from age 100.


Discography

* * * * * * * **
Ryuichi Sakamoto was a Music of Japan, Japanese musician, composer, keyboardist, record producer, singer and actor. He pursued a diverse range of styles as a solo artist and as a member of the Synthesizer, synth-based band Yellow Magic Orchestra (YMO). With his ...
: "Merry Christmas Mr Lawrence" ** Debussy: '' Images oubliée'', No. 1 ** Piazzolla: ''Oblivion'' ** Gershwin: '' The Man I Love'', Prelude, No. 2 ** Schumann: ''Fantaisie'', Op. 111, ''
Kinderszenen ' (, "Scenes from Childhood"), Opus number, Op. 15, by Robert Schumann, is a set of thirteen pieces of music for piano written in 1838. History and description Schumann wrote 30 movements for this work but chose 13 for the final version. T ...
''


References


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Maze, Colette 1914 births 2023 deaths 20th-century French women pianists 21st-century French women pianists 20th-century French classical pianists Musicians from Paris French women centenarians École Normale de Musique de Paris alumni 21st-century French classical pianists