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The Cohors VI Nerviorum () was an auxiliary unit of Roman Army '' Cohors quinquagenaria peditata'' type attested in the Roman province of
Britannia The image of Britannia () is the national personification of United Kingdom, Britain as a helmeted female warrior holding a trident and shield. An image first used by the Romans in classical antiquity, the Latin was the name variously appli ...
from the second century to the early fifth century AD.


Service in Britannia

The cohort was based at Greatchesters fort on
Hadrian's Wall Hadrian's Wall (, also known as the ''Roman Wall'', Picts' Wall, or ''Vallum Aelium'' in Latin) is a former defensive fortification of the Roman province of Roman Britain, Britannia, begun in AD 122 in the reign of the Emperor Hadrian. Ru ...
intermittently from the second to the fourth century AD. Inscriptions found at
Rough Castle Fort Rough Castle Fort is a Roman fort on the Antonine Wall roughly 2 kilometres south east of Bonnybridge near Tamfourhill in the Falkirk council area, Scotland. It is owned by the National Trust for Scotland. Context The Antonine Wall dates fr ...
on the
Antonine Wall The Antonine Wall () was a turf fortification on stone foundations, built by the Romans across what is now the Central Belt of Scotland, between the Firth of Clyde and the Firth of Forth. Built some twenty years after Hadrian's Wall to the south ...
in Scotland state that 480 men of the ''Cohors VI Nerviorum'' served there between 156–162 AD. One of its commanders was a
centurion In the Roman army during classical antiquity, a centurion (; , . ; , or ), was a commander, nominally of a century (), a military unit originally consisting of 100 legionaries. The size of the century changed over time; from the 1st century BC ...
named Flavius Betto. The cohort also rebuilt part of the Virosidum fort in present Bainbridge, North Yorkshire around 205-208 AD. In AD 205, whilst stationed at Virosium, the Prefect of the Cohort was Lucius Vinicius Pius.


References

Auxiliary infantry units of ancient Rome Military history of Roman Britain {{AncientRome-mil-stub