The Coffee Party USA is a left-leaning American
political movement
A political movement is a collective attempt by a group of people to change government policy or social values. Political movements are usually in opposition to an element of the status quo, and are often associated with a certain ideology. Some t ...
that was formed in January 2010 in reaction to the conservative
Tea Party movement.
Co-founder
Annabel Park
Annabel Park ( ko, 박수현) is a Korean Americans, Korean American documentary filmmaker, political activist and community volunteer.
Early years
Born in 1968 in Seoul, South Korea, Annabel immigrated to the United States with her family wh ...
said that the group initially had significant appeal among those opposed to the Tea Party.
The Coffee Party USA as a formal organization closed in 2021 and assigned assets to Bridge Alliance Education Fund, continuing their social media activity. The organization's initial mission states that it is based on the underlying principle that the government is "not the enemy of the people, but the expression of our collective will, and that we must participate in the democratic process in order to address the challenges we face as Americans." The mission was changed in 2012 to "building, nurturing, and connecting communities to reclaim our government for the people." The revised slogan was also changed to "Invite Civility and Reason"
The organization's first National Coffee Party Day was held on March 13, 2010 and was not repeated.
History
Origins and development
The Coffee Party USA was established on January 26, 2010, on the social networking site
Facebook. It was founded by documentary filmmakers and political activists
Annabel Park
Annabel Park ( ko, 박수현) is a Korean Americans, Korean American documentary filmmaker, political activist and community volunteer.
Early years
Born in 1968 in Seoul, South Korea, Annabel immigrated to the United States with her family wh ...
and
Eric Byler
Eric Byler (born January 15, 1972) is an American film director, screenwriter and political activist.
Personal life
Byler identifies as hapa biracial, born to a Chinese American mother and a white American father. He grew up in Virginia, Hawa ...
.
After becoming increasingly frustrated with the incivility and obstructionism in political discourse, and the media narrative that the Tea Party represented America, Park posted a rant on her Facebook page. Numerous positive responses from friends prompted her to start a "Join the Coffee Party Movement" fan page.
[Coffee Party: a Tea Party Alternative to Meet in Louisville](_blank)
Courier-Journal; August 25, 2010.
The group rapidly grew to over 155,000 Facebook fans in size from word of mouth and social networking in under six weeks. Newsweek noted the Facebook membership had surpassed 200,000 by April 2010, and every status update was receiving about a million views. Contrasting the Coffee Party with the Tea Party, Park noted:
After collecting input from the first round of national gatherings, the Coffee Party outlined three initial steps to promote
participatory democracy. "The first step is creating a public space for open and civil dialogue. The second step is collective deliberation, considering facts and values to arrive at a decision. The third step is working toward implementing the decision." Local Coffee Party groups are not yet legally affiliated or authorized to raise funds under the Coffee Party USA name.
In March 2011, the organization announced the dissolution of its interim board, and the establishment of a larger Transition Team charged with creating an organizational infrastructure and a permanent Board."
Reception
The Coffee Party has been referred to by some in the media as "more academic and
centrist than some of its members had hoped for but nevertheless, it is a timely and welcome development of a more intellectual form of political activism"; "a latte-sipping, liberal reaction to the populist conservative Tea Party movement"; "left-leaning"; a group that "welcomes everyone and embraces diversity -- ethnic, geographical and even political diversity"; and "a liberal-esque and pro-Obama answer to the conservative tea party movement" with meetings that are "visibly more diverse than the average tea party gathering."
Political positions
After holding a National Coffee Summit and several votes and polls utilizing internet technology, the Coffee Party determined that the overwhelming concern of its members was money in politics, with "95 percent of members voting for a specific course of action, based on support for the
Fair Elections Now Act
A publicly funded election is an election funded with money collected through income tax donations or taxes as opposed to private or corporate funded campaigns. It is a policy initially instituted after Nixon for candidates to opt into publicly f ...
, the
DISCLOSE Act, the Shareholder Protection Act and a constitutional amendment to reverse
corporate personhood." As of July 2011, the Coffee Party's stated advocacy goals included "reinstituting campaign finance laws, reforming the tax code and restoring Wall St. oversight."
Additional areas of concern involved issues of environment,
clean energy and
immigration reform
Immigration reform is change to the current immigration policy of a country. In its strict definition, ''reform'' means "to change into an improved form or condition, by amending or removing faults or abuses". In the political sense, "immigration ...
.
Events
National Coffee House day 2010
The Coffee Party held its initial National Coffee House day event on March 13, 2010. Some 370 events took place across the US and the world, including Tokyo and Jakarta, with the intent to "encourage our existing and soon-to-form chapters to facilitate informative and civil dialogue about issues that affect all of us, collectively. We will ask them to report back to us on what consensus they reach, and take action from there."
[
]
National Coffee Summit 2010
On March 27, 2010, approximately 500 Coffee Party meetings took place across the United States. Coffee Party co-founder Annabel Park
Annabel Park ( ko, 박수현) is a Korean Americans, Korean American documentary filmmaker, political activist and community volunteer.
Early years
Born in 1968 in Seoul, South Korea, Annabel immigrated to the United States with her family wh ...
participated in one of the meetings, which was covered by C-SPAN
Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network (C-SPAN ) is an American cable and satellite television network that was created in 1979 by the cable television industry as a nonprofit public service. It televises many proceedings of the United States ...
and was crowded, and she observed that not all of the participants were behaving in a civil manner. ''Newsweek'' reported, "They were angry. They hated the Tea Party, and the Republican Party. They wanted to get even. One audience member said America was under the thumb of oligarchs and denounced 'moneyed interests.' A few people hissed when Sarah Palin
Sarah Louise Palin (; Heath; born February 11, 1964) is an American politician, commentator, author, and reality television personality who served as the ninth governor of Alaska from 2006 until her resignation in 2009. She was the 2008 R ...
's name was mentioned. Also on hand were the usual suspects drawn to the C-Span bat signal." Some in the crowd even decided they wanted a new leader for the movement, "not someone that says we can all work together." Park said later, "If they want to fire me, this may not be the group for them. We don't want conflict and confrontation."
Coffee Party Convention 2010
The First Annual Coffee Party Convention was held at the Galt House Hotel in Louisville, Kentucky, from September 24 to 26, 2010. Some 350 chapter leaders and organizers met to hone their message before heading across the country in an effort to get people involved in what it considered a responsible way.[Coffee party urges voters to get involved at Louisville convention]
'' The Courier-Journal''; September 25, 2010.
Featured events included a " Mock Constitutional Convention" co-chaired by Republican communication strategist for Bush and McCain, Mark McKinnon, and Harvard Law School Professor Lawrence Lessig; ''Across the Political Divide: A Transpartisan Dialogue'' with Joseph McCormick and a roundtable with journalist Linda Killian of '' U.S. News & World Report'' on the question, "What Can We Do for Our Country?" There were also scheduled workshops and panel discussions including members of both major political parties, chairwoman Amy Kremer
Amy Kremer (born 1970 or 1971) is an American political activist known for her roles in the Tea Party movement and as a supporter of Donald Trump. She became involved in the Tea Party movement in 2009 and campaigned as part of the Tea Party E ...
of the Tea Party Express and co-founder Annabel Park of the Coffee Party.[Coffee Party Convention to be Streamed Live]
Coffee Party USA; September 22, 2010.
References
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Coffee Party Usa
2009 in American politics
2010 in American politics
21st-century social movements
Political terminology of the United States
Protests in the United States
Political movements in the United States
501(c)(4) nonprofit organizations