Coenagrion Scitulum
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''Coenagrion'' is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
damselflies Damselflies are flying insects of the suborder Zygoptera in the order Odonata. They are similar to dragonflies (which constitute the other odonatan suborder, Epiprocta) but are usually smaller and have slimmer bodies. Most species fold the win ...
in the family
Coenagrionidae Coenagrionidae is a family of damselflies, also known as pond damselflies, in the order Odonata and the suborder Zygoptera. The Zygoptera are the damselflies, which although less known than the dragonflies, are no less common. More than 1,300 spec ...
, commonly called the Eurasian Bluets (although three species are found in
North America North America is a continent in the Northern Hemisphere, Northern and Western Hemisphere, Western hemispheres. North America is bordered to the north by the Arctic Ocean, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, to the southeast by South Ameri ...
: '' Coenagrion angulatum'', '' Coenagrion interrogatum'', and '' Coenagrion resolutum''). Species of ''Coenagrion'' are generally medium-sized, brightly coloured damselflies.


Species

The genus ''Coenagrion'' includes the following species:


Biology


Thermal adaptation

This genus's capacity for phenotypically plastic responses to the surface air temperature is important to species' ranges. These thermal responses will also decide a great deal of these species'
responses to climate change Present-day climate change includes both global warming—the ongoing increase in Global surface temperature, global average temperature—and its wider effects on Earth's climate system. Climate variability and change, Climate change in ...
. Nilsson-Örtman ''et al.'', 2012 find a high degree of thermal adaptation in high
latitude In geography, latitude is a geographic coordinate system, geographic coordinate that specifies the north-south position of a point on the surface of the Earth or another celestial body. Latitude is given as an angle that ranges from −90° at t ...
populations of ''Coenagrion''. They found similar plasticity even for various
sympatric In biology, two closely related species or populations are considered sympatric when they exist in the same geographic area and thus frequently encounter each other. An initially interbreeding population that splits into two or more distinct spe ...
species at the same locations, and despite the highly variable weather at such latitudes.


References

{{Taxonbar , from=Q794363 Coenagrionidae Zygoptera genera Odonata of Asia Odonata of Europe Odonata of Australia Odonata of North America Taxa named by William Forsell Kirby Insects described in 1890 Damselflies Taxonomy articles created by Polbot