Coenaculum, the term applied to the eating-room of a
Roman
Roman or Romans most often refers to:
*Rome, the capital city of Italy
*Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD
*Roman people, the people of Roman civilization
*Epistle to the Romans, shortened to Romans, a letter w ...
house in which the supper (''coena'') or latest meal was taken. It was sometimes placed in an upper storey and reached by an external staircase.
The
Last Supper
Image:The Last Supper - Leonardo Da Vinci - High Resolution 32x16.jpg, 400px, alt=''The Last Supper'' by Leonardo da Vinci - Clickable Image, ''The Last Supper (Leonardo), The Last Supper'' (1495-1498). Mural, tempera on gesso, pitch and mastic ...
in the
New Testament
The New Testament (NT) is the second division of the Christian biblical canon. It discusses the teachings and person of Jesus in Christianity, Jesus, as well as events relating to Christianity in the 1st century, first-century Christianit ...
was taken in the ''
coenaculum
Coenaculum, the term applied to the eating-room of a Roman house in which the supper (''coena'') or latest meal was taken. It was sometimes placed in an upper storey and reached by an external staircase.
The Last Supper in the New Testament was t ...
'', the large upper room cited in
St. Mark
Mark the Evangelist ( Koinē Greek: Μᾶρκος, romanized: ''Mârkos''), also known as John Mark ( Koinē Greek: Ἰωάννης Μᾶρκος, romanized: ''Iōánnēs Mârkos;'' Aramaic'': ܝܘܚܢܢ, romanized: Yōḥannān'') or Saint Mark ...
(xiv.15) and
St. Luke
Luke the Evangelist was one of the Four Evangelists—the four traditionally ascribed authors of the canonical gospels. The Early Church Fathers ascribed to him authorship of both the Gospel of Luke and the Acts of the Apostles. Prominent figu ...
(xxii.12).
Cenacle of the Pallottines
Saint Vincenzo Pallotti painted the meeting of the early Jerusalem community. The Pallottine community understands the "coenaculum" primarily as the Upper Room and this in turn as a symbol that all Christians, all baptized men and women — i.e. with and without special consecration – were sent out with the Spirit of God, i.e. to follow Christ are to set out and be apostles. The Pallottines in Constance also use the term coenaculum to refer to their "house of silence and contemplative prayer", i.e. a meeting place.
See also
*
Cenacle
The Cenacle (from the Latin , "dining room"), also known as the Upper Room (from the Koine Greek ''anagaion'' and ''hyperōion'', both meaning "upper room"), is a room in Mount Zion in Jerusalem, just outside the Old City walls, traditionally ...
References
Ancient Roman architecture
Latin words and phrases
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